Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission

<p dir="ltr">The magnetic flux domains in the intermediate state of type-I superconductors are known to resemble fluid droplets, and their dynamics in applied electric current is often cartooned as a “dripping faucet”. Here we show, using the time-depended Ginzburg-Landau simulations...

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Main Author: G. R. Berdiyorov (4435975) (author)
Other Authors: M. V. Milošević (14152713) (author), A. D. Hernández-Nieves (19725337) (author), F. M. Peeters (1596157) (author), D. Domínguez (19725340) (author)
Published: 2017
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author G. R. Berdiyorov (4435975)
author2 M. V. Milošević (14152713)
A. D. Hernández-Nieves (19725337)
F. M. Peeters (1596157)
D. Domínguez (19725340)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet G. R. Berdiyorov (4435975)
M. V. Milošević (14152713)
A. D. Hernández-Nieves (19725337)
F. M. Peeters (1596157)
D. Domínguez (19725340)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv G. R. Berdiyorov (4435975)
M. V. Milošević (14152713)
A. D. Hernández-Nieves (19725337)
F. M. Peeters (1596157)
D. Domínguez (19725340)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-09-21T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Microfluidic_manipulation_of_magnetic_flux_domains_in_type-I_superconductors_droplet_formation_fusion_and_fission/27087982
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Physical sciences
Condensed matter physics
Applied current
Pinning/depinning
Nucleation
Droplet motion
Voltage measurements
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The magnetic flux domains in the intermediate state of type-I superconductors are known to resemble fluid droplets, and their dynamics in applied electric current is often cartooned as a “dripping faucet”. Here we show, using the time-depended Ginzburg-Landau simulations, that microfluidic principles hold also for the determination of the size of the magnetic flux-droplet as a function of the applied current, as well as for the merger or splitting of those droplets in the presence of the nanoengineered obstacles for droplet motion. Differently from fluids, the flux-droplets in superconductors are quantized and dissipative objects, and their pinning/depinning, nucleation, and splitting occur in a discretized form, all traceable in the voltage measured across the sample. At larger applied currents, we demonstrate how obstacles can cause branching of laminar flux streams or their transformation into mobile droplets, as readily observed in experiments.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8f5e605a7ac8a8701e75ec143465d59b
identifier_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27087982
publishDate 2017
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fissionG. R. Berdiyorov (4435975)M. V. Milošević (14152713)A. D. Hernández-Nieves (19725337)F. M. Peeters (1596157)D. Domínguez (19725340)Physical sciencesCondensed matter physicsApplied currentPinning/depinningNucleationDroplet motionVoltage measurements<p dir="ltr">The magnetic flux domains in the intermediate state of type-I superconductors are known to resemble fluid droplets, and their dynamics in applied electric current is often cartooned as a “dripping faucet”. Here we show, using the time-depended Ginzburg-Landau simulations, that microfluidic principles hold also for the determination of the size of the magnetic flux-droplet as a function of the applied current, as well as for the merger or splitting of those droplets in the presence of the nanoengineered obstacles for droplet motion. Differently from fluids, the flux-droplets in superconductors are quantized and dissipative objects, and their pinning/depinning, nucleation, and splitting occur in a discretized form, all traceable in the voltage measured across the sample. At larger applied currents, we demonstrate how obstacles can cause branching of laminar flux streams or their transformation into mobile droplets, as readily observed in experiments.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2</a></p>2017-09-21T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-017-11659-2https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Microfluidic_manipulation_of_magnetic_flux_domains_in_type-I_superconductors_droplet_formation_fusion_and_fission/27087982CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270879822017-09-21T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
G. R. Berdiyorov (4435975)
Physical sciences
Condensed matter physics
Applied current
Pinning/depinning
Nucleation
Droplet motion
Voltage measurements
status_str publishedVersion
title Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
title_full Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
title_fullStr Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
title_full_unstemmed Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
title_short Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
title_sort Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors: droplet formation, fusion and fission
topic Physical sciences
Condensed matter physics
Applied current
Pinning/depinning
Nucleation
Droplet motion
Voltage measurements