Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G

<p dir="ltr">Dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) is a highly efficient approach for deploying new radio (NR) on lower frequency bands currently utilized by long-term evolution (LTE), to enhance the coverage. This paper addresses several critical issues in DSS. Firstly, we investigate reso...

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Main Author: Marziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355) (author)
Other Authors: Sajedeh Norouzi (21400358) (author), Mohammad Reza Abedi (21400361) (author), Nader Mokari (21400082) (author), Mohammad Reza Javan (21400364) (author), Hamid Saeedi (21399992) (author), Eduard A. Jorswieck (5091620) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Marziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355)
author2 Sajedeh Norouzi (21400358)
Mohammad Reza Abedi (21400361)
Nader Mokari (21400082)
Mohammad Reza Javan (21400364)
Hamid Saeedi (21399992)
Eduard A. Jorswieck (5091620)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Marziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355)
Sajedeh Norouzi (21400358)
Mohammad Reza Abedi (21400361)
Nader Mokari (21400082)
Mohammad Reza Javan (21400364)
Hamid Saeedi (21399992)
Eduard A. Jorswieck (5091620)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355)
Sajedeh Norouzi (21400358)
Mohammad Reza Abedi (21400361)
Nader Mokari (21400082)
Mohammad Reza Javan (21400364)
Hamid Saeedi (21399992)
Eduard A. Jorswieck (5091620)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-05T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Implementation_Insights_of_Robust_Dynamic_Spectrum_Sharing_for_Heterogeneous_Services_in_Non-Standalone_5G/29605262
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Communications engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
Demand uncertainty
Enhanced proportional fairness
Frequency reuse
Guaranteed bit rate
LTE
Maximum throughput
NR
Robust dynamic spectrum sharing
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) is a highly efficient approach for deploying new radio (NR) on lower frequency bands currently utilized by long-term evolution (LTE), to enhance the coverage. This paper addresses several critical issues in DSS. Firstly, we investigate resource block (RB) allocation in a multi-cell environment, considering inter-cell interference (ICI) and frequency reuse (FR) to optimize the combined LTE and NR data rates in a DSS-enabled network. We then apply maximum throughput (MT) and enhanced proportional fairness (ePF) schedulers for RB allocation within our proposed simulation framework. Additionally, we explore the impact of satisfying users’ quality of service (QoS) on data rate and fairness across various sharing ratio values for LTE and NR guaranteed bit rate (GBR) users. Our results show that while MT achieves higher data rates, ePF ensures better fairness and QoS among users, albeit with a potential data rate reduction of 25-30%. Moreover, under high data rate GBR scenarios, the network can maintain an appropriate fairness index (FI) based on the sharing ratio while guaranteeing GBR users. The ePF scheduler tends to drop more users compared to MT, yet a balance among LTE/NR spectrum sharing ratio, fairness, GBR satisfaction, and overall data rate maximization can be achieved in DSS networks. We also evaluate DSS performance across various realistic propagation models, identifying an optimal sharing ratio that maximizes total data rates for LTE and NR in each environment, with the MT scheduler delivering the highest data rates in rural macro areas. Lastly, we address the issue of demand uncertainty to develop a robust DSS network. Our findings indicate that robust DSS outperforms unrobust DSS by 7-25% and unrobust static spectrum sharing (SSS) by 19-40%.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a> <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_92825cd2d0a234457764ff284be1769c
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29605262
publishDate 2024
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5GMarziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355)Sajedeh Norouzi (21400358)Mohammad Reza Abedi (21400361)Nader Mokari (21400082)Mohammad Reza Javan (21400364)Hamid Saeedi (21399992)Eduard A. Jorswieck (5091620)EngineeringCommunications engineeringElectrical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceData management and data scienceDistributed computing and systems softwareMachine learningMathematical sciencesStatisticsDemand uncertaintyEnhanced proportional fairnessFrequency reuseGuaranteed bit rateLTEMaximum throughputNRRobust dynamic spectrum sharing<p dir="ltr">Dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) is a highly efficient approach for deploying new radio (NR) on lower frequency bands currently utilized by long-term evolution (LTE), to enhance the coverage. This paper addresses several critical issues in DSS. Firstly, we investigate resource block (RB) allocation in a multi-cell environment, considering inter-cell interference (ICI) and frequency reuse (FR) to optimize the combined LTE and NR data rates in a DSS-enabled network. We then apply maximum throughput (MT) and enhanced proportional fairness (ePF) schedulers for RB allocation within our proposed simulation framework. Additionally, we explore the impact of satisfying users’ quality of service (QoS) on data rate and fairness across various sharing ratio values for LTE and NR guaranteed bit rate (GBR) users. Our results show that while MT achieves higher data rates, ePF ensures better fairness and QoS among users, albeit with a potential data rate reduction of 25-30%. Moreover, under high data rate GBR scenarios, the network can maintain an appropriate fairness index (FI) based on the sharing ratio while guaranteeing GBR users. The ePF scheduler tends to drop more users compared to MT, yet a balance among LTE/NR spectrum sharing ratio, fairness, GBR satisfaction, and overall data rate maximization can be achieved in DSS networks. We also evaluate DSS performance across various realistic propagation models, identifying an optimal sharing ratio that maximizes total data rates for LTE and NR in each environment, with the MT scheduler delivering the highest data rates in rural macro areas. Lastly, we address the issue of demand uncertainty to develop a robust DSS network. Our findings indicate that robust DSS outperforms unrobust DSS by 7-25% and unrobust static spectrum sharing (SSS) by 19-40%.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a> <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700</a></p>2024-09-05T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3454700https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Implementation_Insights_of_Robust_Dynamic_Spectrum_Sharing_for_Heterogeneous_Services_in_Non-Standalone_5G/29605262CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/296052622024-09-05T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
Marziyeh Karkhaneh (21400355)
Engineering
Communications engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
Demand uncertainty
Enhanced proportional fairness
Frequency reuse
Guaranteed bit rate
LTE
Maximum throughput
NR
Robust dynamic spectrum sharing
status_str publishedVersion
title Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
title_full Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
title_fullStr Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
title_full_unstemmed Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
title_short Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
title_sort Implementation Insights of Robust Dynamic Spectrum Sharing for Heterogeneous Services in Non-Standalone 5G
topic Engineering
Communications engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
Demand uncertainty
Enhanced proportional fairness
Frequency reuse
Guaranteed bit rate
LTE
Maximum throughput
NR
Robust dynamic spectrum sharing