Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress

<p dir="ltr">Soil contamination with cadmium (Cd) is a persistent threat to crop production worldwide. The present study examined the putative roles of nitric oxide (NO) in improving Cd-tolerance in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.). The present study was conducted using four differ...

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Main Author: Jing Ma (24574) (author)
Other Authors: Muhammad Hamzah Saleem (17545151) (author), Mohammed Alsafran (11482987) (author), Hareb Al Jabri (14150487) (author), Mehwish k (17545154) (author), Muhammad Rizwan (536386) (author), Muhammad Nawaz (2246698) (author), Shafaqat Ali (2154532) (author), Kamal Usman (11482990) (author)
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1864513537103101952
author Jing Ma (24574)
author2 Muhammad Hamzah Saleem (17545151)
Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Hareb Al Jabri (14150487)
Mehwish k (17545154)
Muhammad Rizwan (536386)
Muhammad Nawaz (2246698)
Shafaqat Ali (2154532)
Kamal Usman (11482990)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Jing Ma (24574)
Muhammad Hamzah Saleem (17545151)
Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Hareb Al Jabri (14150487)
Mehwish k (17545154)
Muhammad Rizwan (536386)
Muhammad Nawaz (2246698)
Shafaqat Ali (2154532)
Kamal Usman (11482990)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jing Ma (24574)
Muhammad Hamzah Saleem (17545151)
Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Hareb Al Jabri (14150487)
Mehwish k (17545154)
Muhammad Rizwan (536386)
Muhammad Nawaz (2246698)
Shafaqat Ali (2154532)
Kamal Usman (11482990)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-15T15:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Response_of_cauliflower_i_Brassica_oleracea_i_L_to_nitric_oxide_application_under_cadmium_stress/24719940
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Pollution and contamination
SNP
Reactive oxygen species
Cauliflower genotypes
Nutritional status
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Soil contamination with cadmium (Cd) is a persistent threat to crop production worldwide. The present study examined the putative roles of nitric oxide (NO) in improving Cd-tolerance in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.). The present study was conducted using four different genotypes of B. oleracea named as FD-3, FD-4, FD-2 and Ceilo Blanco which were subjected to the Cd stress at various concentrations i.e., 0, 5, 10 and 20 µM with or without the application of NO i.e., 0.10 mM in the sand containing nutrient Hoagland’s solution. Our results illustrated that the increasing levels of Cd in the sand, significantly (P < 0.05) decreased shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, germination percentage, germination index, mean germination time, time to 50% germination, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoid contents in all genotypes of B. oleracea. The concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) and Cd accumulation (roots and shoots) increased significantly (P < 0.05) under the increasing levels of Cd in all genotypes of B. oleracea while antioxidant (enzymatic or non-enzymatic) capacity and nutritional status of the plants was decreased with varying levels of Cd in the sand. From all studied genotypes of B. oleracea, Ceilo Blanco and FD-4 was found to be most sensitive species to the Cd stress under the same levels of the Cd in the medium while FD-2 and FD-3 showed more tolerance to the Cd stress compared to all other genotypes of B. oleracea. Although, toxic effect of Cd in the sand can overcome by the application of NO which not only increased plant growth and nutrients accumulation but also decreased the oxidative damage to the membranous bounded organelles and also Cd accumulation in various parts of the plants in all genotypes of B. oleracea. Hence, it was concluded that application of NO can overcome Cd toxicity in B. oleracea by maintaining the growth regulation and nutritional status of the plant and overcome oxidative damage induced by Cd toxicity in all genotypes of B. oleracea.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969</a> </p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24719940
publishDate 2022
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spelling Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stressJing Ma (24574)Muhammad Hamzah Saleem (17545151)Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)Hareb Al Jabri (14150487)Mehwish k (17545154)Muhammad Rizwan (536386)Muhammad Nawaz (2246698)Shafaqat Ali (2154532)Kamal Usman (11482990)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesCrop and pasture productionBiological sciencesPlant biologyEnvironmental sciencesEcological applicationsPollution and contaminationSNPReactive oxygen speciesCauliflower genotypesNutritional status<p dir="ltr">Soil contamination with cadmium (Cd) is a persistent threat to crop production worldwide. The present study examined the putative roles of nitric oxide (NO) in improving Cd-tolerance in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.). The present study was conducted using four different genotypes of B. oleracea named as FD-3, FD-4, FD-2 and Ceilo Blanco which were subjected to the Cd stress at various concentrations i.e., 0, 5, 10 and 20 µM with or without the application of NO i.e., 0.10 mM in the sand containing nutrient Hoagland’s solution. Our results illustrated that the increasing levels of Cd in the sand, significantly (P < 0.05) decreased shoot length, root length, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, germination percentage, germination index, mean germination time, time to 50% germination, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoid contents in all genotypes of B. oleracea. The concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) and Cd accumulation (roots and shoots) increased significantly (P < 0.05) under the increasing levels of Cd in all genotypes of B. oleracea while antioxidant (enzymatic or non-enzymatic) capacity and nutritional status of the plants was decreased with varying levels of Cd in the sand. From all studied genotypes of B. oleracea, Ceilo Blanco and FD-4 was found to be most sensitive species to the Cd stress under the same levels of the Cd in the medium while FD-2 and FD-3 showed more tolerance to the Cd stress compared to all other genotypes of B. oleracea. Although, toxic effect of Cd in the sand can overcome by the application of NO which not only increased plant growth and nutrients accumulation but also decreased the oxidative damage to the membranous bounded organelles and also Cd accumulation in various parts of the plants in all genotypes of B. oleracea. Hence, it was concluded that application of NO can overcome Cd toxicity in B. oleracea by maintaining the growth regulation and nutritional status of the plant and overcome oxidative damage induced by Cd toxicity in all genotypes of B. oleracea.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969</a> </p>2022-09-15T15:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Response_of_cauliflower_i_Brassica_oleracea_i_L_to_nitric_oxide_application_under_cadmium_stress/24719940CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247199402022-09-15T15:00:00Z
spellingShingle Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
Jing Ma (24574)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Pollution and contamination
SNP
Reactive oxygen species
Cauliflower genotypes
Nutritional status
status_str publishedVersion
title Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
title_full Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
title_fullStr Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
title_full_unstemmed Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
title_short Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
title_sort Response of cauliflower (<i>Brassica oleracea</i> L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Pollution and contamination
SNP
Reactive oxygen species
Cauliflower genotypes
Nutritional status