The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry

<h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.</p><h3>Design/methodology/appr...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: A.A. Ousama (17075212) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Helmi Hammami (10028794) (author), Mustafa Abdulkarim (18059977) (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author A.A. Ousama (17075212)
author2 Helmi Hammami (10028794)
Mustafa Abdulkarim (18059977)
author2_role author
author
author_facet A.A. Ousama (17075212)
Helmi Hammami (10028794)
Mustafa Abdulkarim (18059977)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv A.A. Ousama (17075212)
Helmi Hammami (10028794)
Mustafa Abdulkarim (18059977)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-06T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_association_between_intellectual_capital_and_financial_performance_in_the_Islamic_banking_industry/25294882
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Business systems in context
Performance
Impact
GCC countries
Islamic banks
Intellectual capital
VAICTM model
CEE
HCE
SCE
ROA
ROE
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.</p><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p dir="ltr">The study measures IC by the value added intellectual coefficient model. A regression analysis was used to assess the impact of IC on financial performance. The research sample consisted of Islamic banks operating in the GCC countries during the years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Data originated from the annual reports of Islamic banks.</p><h3>Findings</h3><p dir="ltr">The results support the thesis that IC has a positive impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Even though the average IC is lower than that reported in other studies, the positive effect on financial performance is obvious. The findings also show that human capital (HC) is higher than capital employed (CE) and structural capital (SC). The study reveals that SC has an insignificant impact on the financial performance of the Islamic banks compared to CE and HC.</p><h3>Practical implications</h3><p dir="ltr">The findings provide empirical evidence that IC affects the Islamic banks’ financial performance. It helps Islamic banks in the GCC countries to understand how to use their IC efficiently, especially SC as it is yet to be used efficiently. Also, the findings benefit the relevant authorities (e.g. legislators and central banks) who could use them to emphasise strategic policy reforms whenever required.</p><h3>Originality/value</h3><p dir="ltr">The current research adds to the empirical studies in the GCC countries as it views the region as a collective as opposed to individual countries. It also extends the IC and performance measurement literature of Islamic banks in the GCC countries. Moreover, the current study enriches the limited literature on IC in the context of Islamic banking.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25294882
publishDate 2019
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spelling The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industryA.A. Ousama (17075212)Helmi Hammami (10028794)Mustafa Abdulkarim (18059977)Commerce, management, tourism and servicesBanking, finance and investmentBusiness systems in contextPerformanceImpactGCC countriesIslamic banksIntellectual capitalVAICTM modelCEEHCESCEROAROE<h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.</p><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p dir="ltr">The study measures IC by the value added intellectual coefficient model. A regression analysis was used to assess the impact of IC on financial performance. The research sample consisted of Islamic banks operating in the GCC countries during the years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Data originated from the annual reports of Islamic banks.</p><h3>Findings</h3><p dir="ltr">The results support the thesis that IC has a positive impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Even though the average IC is lower than that reported in other studies, the positive effect on financial performance is obvious. The findings also show that human capital (HC) is higher than capital employed (CE) and structural capital (SC). The study reveals that SC has an insignificant impact on the financial performance of the Islamic banks compared to CE and HC.</p><h3>Practical implications</h3><p dir="ltr">The findings provide empirical evidence that IC affects the Islamic banks’ financial performance. It helps Islamic banks in the GCC countries to understand how to use their IC efficiently, especially SC as it is yet to be used efficiently. Also, the findings benefit the relevant authorities (e.g. legislators and central banks) who could use them to emphasise strategic policy reforms whenever required.</p><h3>Originality/value</h3><p dir="ltr">The current research adds to the empirical studies in the GCC countries as it views the region as a collective as opposed to individual countries. It also extends the IC and performance measurement literature of Islamic banks in the GCC countries. Moreover, the current study enriches the limited literature on IC in the context of Islamic banking.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073</a></p>2019-12-06T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1108/imefm-05-2016-0073https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_association_between_intellectual_capital_and_financial_performance_in_the_Islamic_banking_industry/25294882CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252948822019-12-06T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
A.A. Ousama (17075212)
Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Business systems in context
Performance
Impact
GCC countries
Islamic banks
Intellectual capital
VAICTM model
CEE
HCE
SCE
ROA
ROE
status_str publishedVersion
title The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
title_full The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
title_fullStr The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
title_full_unstemmed The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
title_short The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
title_sort The association between intellectual capital and financial performance in the Islamic banking industry
topic Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Business systems in context
Performance
Impact
GCC countries
Islamic banks
Intellectual capital
VAICTM model
CEE
HCE
SCE
ROA
ROE