Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height

<p dir="ltr">The cereal plant barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>) has high nutritional content and special characteristics that allow it to withstand adverse weather conditions. The peduncle’s developmental properties under dry (drought and heat) conditions make it an ideal a...

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Main Author: Zenaba Khatir (22045928) (author)
Other Authors: Samar G. Thabet (5925296) (author), Mashael Daghash Alqahtani (17723614) (author), Matías Schierenbeck (11420822) (author), Stefanie Sehmisch (22045931) (author), Edit Lantos (16714977) (author), Claudia Krebes (22045934) (author), Andreas Börner (2938071) (author), Ahmad M. Alqudah (9934071) (author)
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1864513541651824640
author Zenaba Khatir (22045928)
author2 Samar G. Thabet (5925296)
Mashael Daghash Alqahtani (17723614)
Matías Schierenbeck (11420822)
Stefanie Sehmisch (22045931)
Edit Lantos (16714977)
Claudia Krebes (22045934)
Andreas Börner (2938071)
Ahmad M. Alqudah (9934071)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zenaba Khatir (22045928)
Samar G. Thabet (5925296)
Mashael Daghash Alqahtani (17723614)
Matías Schierenbeck (11420822)
Stefanie Sehmisch (22045931)
Edit Lantos (16714977)
Claudia Krebes (22045934)
Andreas Börner (2938071)
Ahmad M. Alqudah (9934071)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zenaba Khatir (22045928)
Samar G. Thabet (5925296)
Mashael Daghash Alqahtani (17723614)
Matías Schierenbeck (11420822)
Stefanie Sehmisch (22045931)
Edit Lantos (16714977)
Claudia Krebes (22045934)
Andreas Börner (2938071)
Ahmad M. Alqudah (9934071)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-15T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Discovery_of_new_genomic_regions_and_candidate_genes_implicated_in_the_natural_variation_of_barley_peduncle_length_and_plant_height/29899115
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Genetics
Plant biology
Barley Dry conditions
Peduncle length
Plant height
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The cereal plant barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>) has high nutritional content and special characteristics that allow it to withstand adverse weather conditions. The peduncle’s developmental properties under dry (drought and heat) conditions make it an ideal attribute for studying its function in tolerance and adaption processes. Thus, we intend to investigate the natural phenotypic and genetic variation of the peduncle length, as well as the genetic reasons underpinning its growth in dry (drought and heat) environments. Under natural drought and heat, the examined characteristic showed a large range of natural variation, showing its involvement in adaptation to such circumstances. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was carried out to evaluate the relationship between 127,022 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and peduncle length at maturity in 184 barley accessions from throughout the world. The genomic research suggest the possibility of 86 marker-trait associations (<i>p</i>-value: > FDR) in various genomic areas, five of which are physically situated on chromosome 3H. The presence of 23 candidate genes was discovered after predicting candidate genes underlying significant relationships. The RNA-sequencing expression profile of candidate genes revealed that the gene <i>HORVU.MOREX.r2.3HG0216310.1</i>, which was identified as a Polynucleotidyl transferase ribonuclease H-like superfamily protein, had the greatest level of expression, indicating its participation in peduncle development under these conditions. Quantifying the current natural variation in peduncles under dry environmental circumstances and identifying the genomic areas linked with the features will serve as the foundation for future genetic research to better understand its function in stress tolerance.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_95e8ea1fc0f8ce50837303dcda238138
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29899115
publishDate 2024
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant heightZenaba Khatir (22045928)Samar G. Thabet (5925296)Mashael Daghash Alqahtani (17723614)Matías Schierenbeck (11420822)Stefanie Sehmisch (22045931)Edit Lantos (16714977)Claudia Krebes (22045934)Andreas Börner (2938071)Ahmad M. Alqudah (9934071)Biological sciencesGeneticsPlant biologyBarley Dry conditionsPeduncle lengthPlant height<p dir="ltr">The cereal plant barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>) has high nutritional content and special characteristics that allow it to withstand adverse weather conditions. The peduncle’s developmental properties under dry (drought and heat) conditions make it an ideal attribute for studying its function in tolerance and adaption processes. Thus, we intend to investigate the natural phenotypic and genetic variation of the peduncle length, as well as the genetic reasons underpinning its growth in dry (drought and heat) environments. Under natural drought and heat, the examined characteristic showed a large range of natural variation, showing its involvement in adaptation to such circumstances. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was carried out to evaluate the relationship between 127,022 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and peduncle length at maturity in 184 barley accessions from throughout the world. The genomic research suggest the possibility of 86 marker-trait associations (<i>p</i>-value: > FDR) in various genomic areas, five of which are physically situated on chromosome 3H. The presence of 23 candidate genes was discovered after predicting candidate genes underlying significant relationships. The RNA-sequencing expression profile of candidate genes revealed that the gene <i>HORVU.MOREX.r2.3HG0216310.1</i>, which was identified as a Polynucleotidyl transferase ribonuclease H-like superfamily protein, had the greatest level of expression, indicating its participation in peduncle development under these conditions. Quantifying the current natural variation in peduncles under dry environmental circumstances and identifying the genomic areas linked with the features will serve as the foundation for future genetic research to better understand its function in stress tolerance.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-024-02050-y</a></p>2024-06-15T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s10722-024-02050-yhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Discovery_of_new_genomic_regions_and_candidate_genes_implicated_in_the_natural_variation_of_barley_peduncle_length_and_plant_height/29899115CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/298991152024-06-15T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
Zenaba Khatir (22045928)
Biological sciences
Genetics
Plant biology
Barley Dry conditions
Peduncle length
Plant height
status_str publishedVersion
title Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
title_full Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
title_fullStr Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
title_short Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
title_sort Discovery of new genomic regions and candidate genes implicated in the natural variation of barley peduncle length and plant height
topic Biological sciences
Genetics
Plant biology
Barley Dry conditions
Peduncle length
Plant height