Compressing Large-Scale Transformer-Based Models: A Case Study on BERT

<div><p>Pre-trained Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance for various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, these models often have billions of parameters, and thus are too resource- hungry and computation-intensive to suit low- capability device...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Prakhar Ganesh (18459042) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yao Chen (149006) (author), Xin Lou (487486) (author), Mohammad Ali Khan (18459045) (author), Yin Yang (35103) (author), Hassan Sajjad (5297441) (author), Preslav Nakov (17760905) (author), Deming Chen (1477738) (author), Marianne Winslett (18459048) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
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الوصف
الملخص:<div><p>Pre-trained Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance for various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, these models often have billions of parameters, and thus are too resource- hungry and computation-intensive to suit low- capability devices or applications with strict latency requirements. One potential remedy for this is model compression, which has attracted considerable research attention. Here, we summarize the research in compressing Transformers, focusing on the especially popular BERT model. In particular, we survey the state of the art in compression for BERT, we clarify the current best practices for compressing large-scale Transformer models, and we provide insights into the workings of various methods. Our categorization and analysis also shed light on promising future research directions for achieving lightweight, accurate, and generic NLP models.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00413" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00413</a></p>