Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Primary central nervous system lymphoma</u> (CNSL) is a rare, aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma confined to the CNS. Although radiation and chemotherapy, particularly high-dose <u>methotrexate</u> (HD-MTX), are effe...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Jaber H. Jaradat (21632849) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ibraheem M. Alkhawaldeh (17430888) (author), Yousef Al-Bojoq (22282816) (author), Monther N. Ramadan (22282819) (author), Mohammad T. Abuawwad (17632242) (author), Yasmeen Jamal Alabdallat (19920491) (author), Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Jaber H. Jaradat (21632849)
author2 Ibraheem M. Alkhawaldeh (17430888)
Yousef Al-Bojoq (22282816)
Monther N. Ramadan (22282819)
Mohammad T. Abuawwad (17632242)
Yasmeen Jamal Alabdallat (19920491)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Jaber H. Jaradat (21632849)
Ibraheem M. Alkhawaldeh (17430888)
Yousef Al-Bojoq (22282816)
Monther N. Ramadan (22282819)
Mohammad T. Abuawwad (17632242)
Yasmeen Jamal Alabdallat (19920491)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jaber H. Jaradat (21632849)
Ibraheem M. Alkhawaldeh (17430888)
Yousef Al-Bojoq (22282816)
Monther N. Ramadan (22282819)
Mohammad T. Abuawwad (17632242)
Yasmeen Jamal Alabdallat (19920491)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-24T18:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Efficacy_and_safety_of_ibrutinib_in_central_nervous_system_lymphoma_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/30173485
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Ibrutinib
BTK
Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor
CNSL
Central nervous system lymphoma
Lymphoma
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Primary central nervous system lymphoma</u> (CNSL) is a rare, aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma confined to the CNS. Although radiation and chemotherapy, particularly high-dose <u>methotrexate</u> (HD-MTX), are effective treatments, the relapse rates remain high, prompting the exploration of novel therapeutic options.<u> Ibrutinib</u>, an irreversible <u>Bruton tyrosine kinase</u> (BTK) inhibitor, has shown promise in various B-cell <u>malignancies</u>, including <u>CNSL.</u></p><h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">This <u>systematic review </u>and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ibrutinib in the treatment of CNSL, focusing on <u>overall response</u> (OR), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and <u>adverse events.</u></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive search of the <u>PubMed</u>, Google Scholar, and <u>Scopus</u> databases was conducted. The included studies were prospective and retrospective studies focusing on ibrutinib as <u>monotherapy</u> or in combination with CNSL. <u>Data extraction</u> and quality assessment were independently performed by two reviewers, and statistical analyses were conducted using R version 4.4.0.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Fourteen studies (eight <u>cohort studies </u>and six clinical trials) involving 784 patients were included. The median age was 61 years, with nearly equal sex distribution. The meta-analysis for CNSL, the partial response rate was 29.52 %, complete response rate was 49.19 %, and overall response rate was 72.11 %. For PCNSL, the partial response rate was 20.85 %, complete response rate was 48.13 %, and overall response rate was 66.92 %. For SCNSL, the partial response rate was 29.42 %, complete response rate was 44.64 %, and overall response rate was 66.82 %. Significant heterogeneity was observed in some comparisons. There were no significant differences in the efficacy of ibrutinib between CNSL subtypes.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Ibrutinib</u> shows promising efficacy in improving partial and complete response rates in CNSL. The substantial heterogeneity observed underscores the need for further well-designed studies to confirm these findings and explore the optimal use of ibrutinib in CNSL treatment protocols. Future trials should consider comparing ibrutinib to standard therapies and investigate its long-term efficacy and safety profile.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597</a></p>
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spelling Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysisJaber H. Jaradat (21632849)Ibraheem M. Alkhawaldeh (17430888)Yousef Al-Bojoq (22282816)Monther N. Ramadan (22282819)Mohammad T. Abuawwad (17632242)Yasmeen Jamal Alabdallat (19920491)Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyImmunologyOncology and carcinogenesisPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesIbrutinibBTKBruton tyrosine kinase inhibitorCNSLCentral nervous system lymphomaLymphoma<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Primary central nervous system lymphoma</u> (CNSL) is a rare, aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma confined to the CNS. Although radiation and chemotherapy, particularly high-dose <u>methotrexate</u> (HD-MTX), are effective treatments, the relapse rates remain high, prompting the exploration of novel therapeutic options.<u> Ibrutinib</u>, an irreversible <u>Bruton tyrosine kinase</u> (BTK) inhibitor, has shown promise in various B-cell <u>malignancies</u>, including <u>CNSL.</u></p><h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">This <u>systematic review </u>and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ibrutinib in the treatment of CNSL, focusing on <u>overall response</u> (OR), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and <u>adverse events.</u></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive search of the <u>PubMed</u>, Google Scholar, and <u>Scopus</u> databases was conducted. The included studies were prospective and retrospective studies focusing on ibrutinib as <u>monotherapy</u> or in combination with CNSL. <u>Data extraction</u> and quality assessment were independently performed by two reviewers, and statistical analyses were conducted using R version 4.4.0.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Fourteen studies (eight <u>cohort studies </u>and six clinical trials) involving 784 patients were included. The median age was 61 years, with nearly equal sex distribution. The meta-analysis for CNSL, the partial response rate was 29.52 %, complete response rate was 49.19 %, and overall response rate was 72.11 %. For PCNSL, the partial response rate was 20.85 %, complete response rate was 48.13 %, and overall response rate was 66.92 %. For SCNSL, the partial response rate was 29.42 %, complete response rate was 44.64 %, and overall response rate was 66.82 %. Significant heterogeneity was observed in some comparisons. There were no significant differences in the efficacy of ibrutinib between CNSL subtypes.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Ibrutinib</u> shows promising efficacy in improving partial and complete response rates in CNSL. The substantial heterogeneity observed underscores the need for further well-designed studies to confirm these findings and explore the optimal use of ibrutinib in CNSL treatment protocols. Future trials should consider comparing ibrutinib to standard therapies and investigate its long-term efficacy and safety profile.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597</a></p>2024-12-24T18:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104597https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Efficacy_and_safety_of_ibrutinib_in_central_nervous_system_lymphoma_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/30173485CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301734852024-12-24T18:00:00Z
spellingShingle Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Jaber H. Jaradat (21632849)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Ibrutinib
BTK
Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor
CNSL
Central nervous system lymphoma
Lymphoma
status_str publishedVersion
title Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in central nervous system lymphoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Ibrutinib
BTK
Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor
CNSL
Central nervous system lymphoma
Lymphoma