Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study

<p dir="ltr">This cross-sectional study examines the Doi-Alshoumer PCOS clinical phenotype classification in relation to measured clinical and biochemical characteristics of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Two cohorts of women (Kuwait and Rotterdam) diagnosed with PCOS (...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Latifa Saad Al-Kaabi (17807333) (author), Noora Mohammed Al-Abdulla (17807336) (author), Moza Salem Al-Kuwari (17807339) (author), Asmaa Abdulsamad Al-Mulla (17807342) (author), Raghad Shaher Al-Shamari (17807345) (author), Ahmed Khaled Alhusban (17807348) (author), Ali Ahmed AlNajjar (17807351) (author), Suhail A. R. Doi (7490777) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Abdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330)
author2 Latifa Saad Al-Kaabi (17807333)
Noora Mohammed Al-Abdulla (17807336)
Moza Salem Al-Kuwari (17807339)
Asmaa Abdulsamad Al-Mulla (17807342)
Raghad Shaher Al-Shamari (17807345)
Ahmed Khaled Alhusban (17807348)
Ali Ahmed AlNajjar (17807351)
Suhail A. R. Doi (7490777)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Abdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330)
Latifa Saad Al-Kaabi (17807333)
Noora Mohammed Al-Abdulla (17807336)
Moza Salem Al-Kuwari (17807339)
Asmaa Abdulsamad Al-Mulla (17807342)
Raghad Shaher Al-Shamari (17807345)
Ahmed Khaled Alhusban (17807348)
Ali Ahmed AlNajjar (17807351)
Suhail A. R. Doi (7490777)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330)
Latifa Saad Al-Kaabi (17807333)
Noora Mohammed Al-Abdulla (17807336)
Moza Salem Al-Kuwari (17807339)
Asmaa Abdulsamad Al-Mulla (17807342)
Raghad Shaher Al-Shamari (17807345)
Ahmed Khaled Alhusban (17807348)
Ali Ahmed AlNajjar (17807351)
Suhail A. R. Doi (7490777)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Clinical_Phenotypes_of_PCOS_a_Cross-Sectional_Study/25017998
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Androstenedione
Hirsutism
Insulin resistance
Phenotype
Rotterdam criteria
Doi-Alshoumer classifcation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This cross-sectional study examines the Doi-Alshoumer PCOS clinical phenotype classification in relation to measured clinical and biochemical characteristics of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Two cohorts of women (Kuwait and Rotterdam) diagnosed with PCOS (FAI > 4.5%) were examined. These phenotypes were created using neuroendocrine dysfunction (IRMA LH/FSH ratio > 1 or LH > 6 IU/L) and menstrual cycle status (oligo/amenorrhea) to create three phenotypes: (A) neuroendocrine dysfunction and oligo/amenorrhea, (B) without neuroendocrine dysfunction but with oligo/amenorrhea, and (C) without neuroendocrine dysfunction and with regular cycles. These phenotypes were compared in terms of hormonal, biochemical, and anthropometric measures. The three suggested phenotypes (A, B, and C) were shown to be sufficiently distinct in terms of hormonal, biochemical, and anthropometric measures. Patients who were classified as phenotype A had neuroendocrine dysfunction, excess LH (and LH/FSH ratio), irregular cycles, excess A4, infertility, excess T, highest FAI and E2, and excess 17αOHPG when compared to the other phenotypes. Patients classified as phenotype B had irregular cycles, no neuroendocrine dysfunction, obesity, acanthosis nigricans, and insulin resistance. Lastly, patients classified as phenotype C had regular cycles, acne, hirsutism, excess P4, and the highest P4 to E2 molar ratio. The differences across phenotypes suggested distinct phenotypic expression of this syndrome, and the biochemical and clinical correlates of each phenotype are likely to be useful in the management of women with PCOS. These phenotypic criteria are distinct from criteria used for diagnosis.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Reproductive Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_994bba8fcd90f4ce8a7ec71326c3e069
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25017998
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spelling Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional StudyAbdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330)Latifa Saad Al-Kaabi (17807333)Noora Mohammed Al-Abdulla (17807336)Moza Salem Al-Kuwari (17807339)Asmaa Abdulsamad Al-Mulla (17807342)Raghad Shaher Al-Shamari (17807345)Ahmed Khaled Alhusban (17807348)Ali Ahmed AlNajjar (17807351)Suhail A. R. Doi (7490777)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesReproductive medicinePolycystic ovary syndromeAndrostenedioneHirsutismInsulin resistancePhenotypeRotterdam criteriaDoi-Alshoumer classifcation<p dir="ltr">This cross-sectional study examines the Doi-Alshoumer PCOS clinical phenotype classification in relation to measured clinical and biochemical characteristics of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Two cohorts of women (Kuwait and Rotterdam) diagnosed with PCOS (FAI > 4.5%) were examined. These phenotypes were created using neuroendocrine dysfunction (IRMA LH/FSH ratio > 1 or LH > 6 IU/L) and menstrual cycle status (oligo/amenorrhea) to create three phenotypes: (A) neuroendocrine dysfunction and oligo/amenorrhea, (B) without neuroendocrine dysfunction but with oligo/amenorrhea, and (C) without neuroendocrine dysfunction and with regular cycles. These phenotypes were compared in terms of hormonal, biochemical, and anthropometric measures. The three suggested phenotypes (A, B, and C) were shown to be sufficiently distinct in terms of hormonal, biochemical, and anthropometric measures. Patients who were classified as phenotype A had neuroendocrine dysfunction, excess LH (and LH/FSH ratio), irregular cycles, excess A4, infertility, excess T, highest FAI and E2, and excess 17αOHPG when compared to the other phenotypes. Patients classified as phenotype B had irregular cycles, no neuroendocrine dysfunction, obesity, acanthosis nigricans, and insulin resistance. Lastly, patients classified as phenotype C had regular cycles, acne, hirsutism, excess P4, and the highest P4 to E2 molar ratio. The differences across phenotypes suggested distinct phenotypic expression of this syndrome, and the biochemical and clinical correlates of each phenotype are likely to be useful in the management of women with PCOS. These phenotypic criteria are distinct from criteria used for diagnosis.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Reproductive Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4</a></p>2023-05-22T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s43032-023-01262-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Clinical_Phenotypes_of_PCOS_a_Cross-Sectional_Study/25017998CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/250179982023-05-22T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
Abdalla Moustafa Elsayed (17807330)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Androstenedione
Hirsutism
Insulin resistance
Phenotype
Rotterdam criteria
Doi-Alshoumer classifcation
status_str publishedVersion
title Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort Clinical Phenotypes of PCOS: a Cross-Sectional Study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Androstenedione
Hirsutism
Insulin resistance
Phenotype
Rotterdam criteria
Doi-Alshoumer classifcation