Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties

<div><p>In the present study, nanocomposite ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by incorporating nanotubes clay halloysite (HNTs) into polysulfone (PSF) and PSF/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) dope solutions followed by membrane casting using phase inversion method. Characterization of HN...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nagla Kamal (17092960) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Viktor Kochkodan (14152707) (author), Atef Zekri (14156904) (author), Said Ahzi (8968706) (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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_version_ 1864513524030504960
author Nagla Kamal (17092960)
author2 Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Atef Zekri (14156904)
Said Ahzi (8968706)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Nagla Kamal (17092960)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Atef Zekri (14156904)
Said Ahzi (8968706)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nagla Kamal (17092960)
Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)
Atef Zekri (14156904)
Said Ahzi (8968706)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/membranes10010002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Polysulfone_Membranes_Embedded_with_Halloysites_Nanotubes_Preparation_and_Properties/25347604
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
nanocomposite membranes
polysulfone
halloysite
porous structure
mechanical properties
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>In the present study, nanocomposite ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by incorporating nanotubes clay halloysite (HNTs) into polysulfone (PSF) and PSF/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) dope solutions followed by membrane casting using phase inversion method. Characterization of HNTs were conducted using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric (TGA) analysis. The pore structure, morphology, hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of the composite membranes were characterized by using SEM, water contact angle (WCA) measurements, and dynamic mechanical analysis. It was shown that the incorporation of HNTs enhanced hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of the prepared PSF membranes. Compared to the pristine PSF membrane, results show that the total porosity and pore size of PSF/HNTs composite membranes increased when HNTs loadings were more than 0.5 wt % and 1.0 wt %, respectively. These findings correlate well with changes in water flux of the prepared membranes. It was observed that HNTs were homogenously dispersed within the PSF membrane matrix at HNTs content of 0.1 to 0.5 wt % and the PSF/HNTs membranes prepared by incorporating 0.2 wt % HNTs loading possess the optimal mechanical properties in terms of elastic modulus and yield stress. In the case of the PSF/PVP matrix, the optimal mechanical properties were obtained with 0.3 wt % of HNTs because PVP enhances the HNTs distribution. Results of bovine serum albumin (BSA) filtration tests indicated that PSF/0.2 wt % HNTs membrane exhibited high BSA rejection and notable anti-fouling properties.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Membranes<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10010002" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10010002</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_9ad72c944ccbd73c1545d5fde453eb61
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/membranes10010002
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25347604
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and PropertiesNagla Kamal (17092960)Viktor Kochkodan (14152707)Atef Zekri (14156904)Said Ahzi (8968706)EngineeringChemical engineeringnanocomposite membranespolysulfonehalloysiteporous structuremechanical properties<div><p>In the present study, nanocomposite ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by incorporating nanotubes clay halloysite (HNTs) into polysulfone (PSF) and PSF/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) dope solutions followed by membrane casting using phase inversion method. Characterization of HNTs were conducted using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric (TGA) analysis. The pore structure, morphology, hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of the composite membranes were characterized by using SEM, water contact angle (WCA) measurements, and dynamic mechanical analysis. It was shown that the incorporation of HNTs enhanced hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of the prepared PSF membranes. Compared to the pristine PSF membrane, results show that the total porosity and pore size of PSF/HNTs composite membranes increased when HNTs loadings were more than 0.5 wt % and 1.0 wt %, respectively. These findings correlate well with changes in water flux of the prepared membranes. It was observed that HNTs were homogenously dispersed within the PSF membrane matrix at HNTs content of 0.1 to 0.5 wt % and the PSF/HNTs membranes prepared by incorporating 0.2 wt % HNTs loading possess the optimal mechanical properties in terms of elastic modulus and yield stress. In the case of the PSF/PVP matrix, the optimal mechanical properties were obtained with 0.3 wt % of HNTs because PVP enhances the HNTs distribution. Results of bovine serum albumin (BSA) filtration tests indicated that PSF/0.2 wt % HNTs membrane exhibited high BSA rejection and notable anti-fouling properties.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Membranes<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10010002" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10010002</a></p>2019-12-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/membranes10010002https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Polysulfone_Membranes_Embedded_with_Halloysites_Nanotubes_Preparation_and_Properties/25347604CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253476042019-12-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
Nagla Kamal (17092960)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
nanocomposite membranes
polysulfone
halloysite
porous structure
mechanical properties
status_str publishedVersion
title Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
title_full Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
title_fullStr Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
title_full_unstemmed Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
title_short Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
title_sort Polysulfone Membranes Embedded with Halloysites Nanotubes: Preparation and Properties
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
nanocomposite membranes
polysulfone
halloysite
porous structure
mechanical properties