Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media

<p dir="ltr">Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRBs) induced biofilm formation is a global industrial concern due to its role in the development of microbial-induced corrosion (MIC). Herein, we have developed a biodegradable chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) as an efficient gree...

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Main Author: Kashif Rasool (2542492) (author)
Other Authors: Ravi P. Pandey (1449436) (author), P. Abdul Rasheed (9624532) (author), Tricia Gomez (9624535) (author), Enas S. Al-Absi (6281936) (author), Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525) (author), Khaled A. Mahmoud (572646) (author)
Published: 2021
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author Kashif Rasool (2542492)
author2 Ravi P. Pandey (1449436)
P. Abdul Rasheed (9624532)
Tricia Gomez (9624535)
Enas S. Al-Absi (6281936)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Khaled A. Mahmoud (572646)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Kashif Rasool (2542492)
Ravi P. Pandey (1449436)
P. Abdul Rasheed (9624532)
Tricia Gomez (9624535)
Enas S. Al-Absi (6281936)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Khaled A. Mahmoud (572646)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kashif Rasool (2542492)
Ravi P. Pandey (1449436)
P. Abdul Rasheed (9624532)
Tricia Gomez (9624535)
Enas S. Al-Absi (6281936)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Khaled A. Mahmoud (572646)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Screening_the_growth_inhibition_mechanism_of_sulfate_reducing_bacteria_by_chitosan_lignosulfonate_nanocomposite_CS_LS_in_seawater_media/24314371
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Nanotechnology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Green biocides
Chitosan/Lignosulfonate nanocomposite
SRBs biofilm
Toxicity
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRBs) induced biofilm formation is a global industrial concern due to its role in the development of microbial-induced corrosion (MIC). Herein, we have developed a biodegradable chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) as an efficient green biocide for the inhibition of SRBs biofilms. We investigated in detail the inhibition mechanism of SRBs by CS@LS in seawater media. Stable CS@LS-1:1 with 150–200 nm average size, and zeta potential of + 34.25 mV was synthesized. The biocidal performance of CS@LS was evaluated by sulfate reduction profiles coupled with analysis of extracted extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release assays. As the nanocomposite concentration was increased from 50 to 500 µg/mL, the specific sulfate reduction rate (SSRR) decreased from 0.278 to 0.036 g-sulfate/g-VSS*day showing a relative sulfate reduction inhibition of 86.64% as compared to that of control. Similarly, the specific organic uptake rate (SOUR) decreased from 0.082 to 0.039 0.036 g-TOC/g-VSS*day giving a relative co-substrate oxidation inhibition of 52.19% as compared to that of control. The SRBs spiked with 500 µg/mL CS@LS showed a reduction in cell viability to 1.5 × 106 MPN/mL. To assess the biosafety of the nanocomposite on the marine biota, the 72-hours acute toxicity assays using zebrafish embryo model revealed that the LC50 for the CS@LS was 103.3 µg/mL. Thus, CS@LS can be classified as environment friendly. The nanocomposite showed long-term stability and excellent antibacterial properties against SRBs growth and is thus potentially useful for combating the problems of biofilm growth in harsh marine and aquatic environments.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_9d36ce757dd2b5dbaaa8655341ea5f89
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24314371
publishDate 2021
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater mediaKashif Rasool (2542492)Ravi P. Pandey (1449436)P. Abdul Rasheed (9624532)Tricia Gomez (9624535)Enas S. Al-Absi (6281936)Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)Khaled A. Mahmoud (572646)EngineeringChemical engineeringNanotechnologyEnvironmental sciencesEcological applicationsGreen biocidesChitosan/Lignosulfonate nanocompositeSRBs biofilmToxicity<p dir="ltr">Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRBs) induced biofilm formation is a global industrial concern due to its role in the development of microbial-induced corrosion (MIC). Herein, we have developed a biodegradable chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) as an efficient green biocide for the inhibition of SRBs biofilms. We investigated in detail the inhibition mechanism of SRBs by CS@LS in seawater media. Stable CS@LS-1:1 with 150–200 nm average size, and zeta potential of + 34.25 mV was synthesized. The biocidal performance of CS@LS was evaluated by sulfate reduction profiles coupled with analysis of extracted extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release assays. As the nanocomposite concentration was increased from 50 to 500 µg/mL, the specific sulfate reduction rate (SSRR) decreased from 0.278 to 0.036 g-sulfate/g-VSS*day showing a relative sulfate reduction inhibition of 86.64% as compared to that of control. Similarly, the specific organic uptake rate (SOUR) decreased from 0.082 to 0.039 0.036 g-TOC/g-VSS*day giving a relative co-substrate oxidation inhibition of 52.19% as compared to that of control. The SRBs spiked with 500 µg/mL CS@LS showed a reduction in cell viability to 1.5 × 106 MPN/mL. To assess the biosafety of the nanocomposite on the marine biota, the 72-hours acute toxicity assays using zebrafish embryo model revealed that the LC50 for the CS@LS was 103.3 µg/mL. Thus, CS@LS can be classified as environment friendly. The nanocomposite showed long-term stability and excellent antibacterial properties against SRBs growth and is thus potentially useful for combating the problems of biofilm growth in harsh marine and aquatic environments.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624</a></p>2021-12-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jece.2021.106624https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Screening_the_growth_inhibition_mechanism_of_sulfate_reducing_bacteria_by_chitosan_lignosulfonate_nanocomposite_CS_LS_in_seawater_media/24314371CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/243143712021-12-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
Kashif Rasool (2542492)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Nanotechnology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Green biocides
Chitosan/Lignosulfonate nanocomposite
SRBs biofilm
Toxicity
status_str publishedVersion
title Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
title_full Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
title_fullStr Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
title_full_unstemmed Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
title_short Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
title_sort Screening the growth inhibition mechanism of sulfate reducing bacteria by chitosan/lignosulfonate nanocomposite (CS@LS) in seawater media
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Nanotechnology
Environmental sciences
Ecological applications
Green biocides
Chitosan/Lignosulfonate nanocomposite
SRBs biofilm
Toxicity