Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review

<h2>Background</h2> <p>This scoping review systematically summarized the available evidence about the efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) as an intracanal antibacterial and/or anti-inflammatory.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Goo...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Saleem Abdulrab (14153148) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Nawras Mostafa (14153151) (author), Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616) (author), Hisham Abada (14153154) (author), Esam Halboub (6302024) (author), Hatem A. Alhadainy (14153157) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Saleem Abdulrab (14153148)
author2 Nawras Mostafa (14153151)
Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Hisham Abada (14153154)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Hatem A. Alhadainy (14153157)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Saleem Abdulrab (14153148)
Nawras Mostafa (14153151)
Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Hisham Abada (14153154)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Hatem A. Alhadainy (14153157)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saleem Abdulrab (14153148)
Nawras Mostafa (14153151)
Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Hisham Abada (14153154)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Hatem A. Alhadainy (14153157)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:17:51Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Antibacterial_and_anti-inflammatory_efficacy_of_N-acetyl_cysteine_in_endodontic_treatment_a_scoping_review/21598356
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dentistry
General Dentistry
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h2>Background</h2> <p>This scoping review systematically summarized the available evidence about the efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) as an intracanal antibacterial and/or anti-inflammatory.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google scholar search engines/databases were searched up to February 2022 to retrieve relevant studies. The studies were evaluated for eligibility criteria, and identifying relevant studies.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Out of 193 studies, 15 fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were processed for data extraction. Thirteen in vitro studies assessed antibacterial/antibiofilm efficacy of NAC, and reported good and promising efficacy: NAC was found as efficacious as the comparators (chlorhexidine, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hydroxide), or even showed higher efficacy. Regarding the anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC, one in vitro study found it equivalent to, while one clinical trial revealed it more efficacious than calcium hydroxide.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>There is accumulating evidence on the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC in context of endodontics. However, further clinical trials with robust methodology and objective and reliable clinical, biological and microbial outcomes are warranted to translate its use for clinical practice on humans.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Oral Health<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_9da04a4ccc83ba8fab10fbf1d5f1e157
identifier_str_mv 10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21598356
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping reviewSaleem Abdulrab (14153148)Nawras Mostafa (14153151)Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)Hisham Abada (14153154)Esam Halboub (6302024)Hatem A. Alhadainy (14153157)DentistryGeneral Dentistry<h2>Background</h2> <p>This scoping review systematically summarized the available evidence about the efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) as an intracanal antibacterial and/or anti-inflammatory.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google scholar search engines/databases were searched up to February 2022 to retrieve relevant studies. The studies were evaluated for eligibility criteria, and identifying relevant studies.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Out of 193 studies, 15 fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were processed for data extraction. Thirteen in vitro studies assessed antibacterial/antibiofilm efficacy of NAC, and reported good and promising efficacy: NAC was found as efficacious as the comparators (chlorhexidine, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hydroxide), or even showed higher efficacy. Regarding the anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC, one in vitro study found it equivalent to, while one clinical trial revealed it more efficacious than calcium hydroxide.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>There is accumulating evidence on the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC in context of endodontics. However, further clinical trials with robust methodology and objective and reliable clinical, biological and microbial outcomes are warranted to translate its use for clinical practice on humans.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Oral Health<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6</a></p>2022-11-22T21:17:51ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12903-022-02433-6https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Antibacterial_and_anti-inflammatory_efficacy_of_N-acetyl_cysteine_in_endodontic_treatment_a_scoping_review/21598356CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215983562022-11-22T21:17:51Z
spellingShingle Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
Saleem Abdulrab (14153148)
Dentistry
General Dentistry
status_str publishedVersion
title Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
title_full Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
title_fullStr Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
title_short Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
title_sort Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review
topic Dentistry
General Dentistry