The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents

<p dir="ltr">This paper studies the local perspective on innovation and entrepreneurship in the resource-based state of Qatar. The effective utilization of abundant natural resources (oil and gas) have propelled the country’s rapid economic development over the last four decades. How...

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Main Author: Evren Tok (14779270) (author)
Published: 2020
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author Evren Tok (14779270)
author_facet Evren Tok (14779270)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Evren Tok (14779270)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-15T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/su12020626
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Incentives_and_Efforts_for_Innovation_and_Entrepreneurship_in_a_Resource-Based_Economy_A_Survey_on_Perspective_of_Qatari_Residents/24087786
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Commerce, management, tourism and services
Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
Economics
Applied economics
economic diversification
innovation
entrepreneurship
Qatar
Rentier State
CPP
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This paper studies the local perspective on innovation and entrepreneurship in the resource-based state of Qatar. The effective utilization of abundant natural resources (oil and gas) have propelled the country’s rapid economic development over the last four decades. However, accelerating decarbonization efforts of the global energy system due to climate change put the future value of these hydrocarbon resources into doubt and hence the country’s revenue streams from international trade. Rapidly growing the local population adds further pressure to the social welfare system amid dwindling oil and gas revenues for the state. The argument for economic diversification and theoretical foundations of innovation and entrepreneurship in a resource-rich state are discussed. A survey to measure the attitude of the residents in Qatar towards innovation and state-led initiatives is prepared and conducted with people living in the country. The analysis of the survey shows that Qatari residents are relatively risk-averse and state-dependent in their pursuit of new entrepreneurial opportunities. We identify three possible reasons for such an outcome; they are, (1) the country’s unique economic structure (natural resource-based), (2) demographic structure (expatriates vs. citizens), and (3) lack of previous experience in innovation and entrepreneurship (path dependency) in a relatively young country. The country’s spectacular success in the last three decades has become its Achilles-heel in decoupling the current economy away from hydrocarbon dependence.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020626" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020626</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_9ee0c759255ef3714d00f279a91ffef9
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/su12020626
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24087786
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari ResidentsEvren Tok (14779270)Commerce, management, tourism and servicesStrategy, management and organisational behaviourEconomicsApplied economicseconomic diversificationinnovationentrepreneurshipQatarRentier StateCPP<p dir="ltr">This paper studies the local perspective on innovation and entrepreneurship in the resource-based state of Qatar. The effective utilization of abundant natural resources (oil and gas) have propelled the country’s rapid economic development over the last four decades. However, accelerating decarbonization efforts of the global energy system due to climate change put the future value of these hydrocarbon resources into doubt and hence the country’s revenue streams from international trade. Rapidly growing the local population adds further pressure to the social welfare system amid dwindling oil and gas revenues for the state. The argument for economic diversification and theoretical foundations of innovation and entrepreneurship in a resource-rich state are discussed. A survey to measure the attitude of the residents in Qatar towards innovation and state-led initiatives is prepared and conducted with people living in the country. The analysis of the survey shows that Qatari residents are relatively risk-averse and state-dependent in their pursuit of new entrepreneurial opportunities. We identify three possible reasons for such an outcome; they are, (1) the country’s unique economic structure (natural resource-based), (2) demographic structure (expatriates vs. citizens), and (3) lack of previous experience in innovation and entrepreneurship (path dependency) in a relatively young country. The country’s spectacular success in the last three decades has become its Achilles-heel in decoupling the current economy away from hydrocarbon dependence.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020626" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020626</a></p>2020-01-15T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/su12020626https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Incentives_and_Efforts_for_Innovation_and_Entrepreneurship_in_a_Resource-Based_Economy_A_Survey_on_Perspective_of_Qatari_Residents/24087786CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240877862020-01-15T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
Evren Tok (14779270)
Commerce, management, tourism and services
Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
Economics
Applied economics
economic diversification
innovation
entrepreneurship
Qatar
Rentier State
CPP
status_str publishedVersion
title The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
title_full The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
title_fullStr The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
title_full_unstemmed The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
title_short The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
title_sort The Incentives and Efforts for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in a Resource-Based Economy: A Survey on Perspective of Qatari Residents
topic Commerce, management, tourism and services
Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
Economics
Applied economics
economic diversification
innovation
entrepreneurship
Qatar
Rentier State
CPP