A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities

<p>Organophosphorus compounds, characterized by the incorporation of phosphorus into organic molecules, play a critical role in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and industry. Their unique electronic properties and versatility make them essential in developing therapeutic agents, p...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mariam T. Sayed (20568137) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mohamed F. Mady (2873918) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Mariam T. Sayed (20568137)
author2 Mohamed F. Mady (2873918)
author2_role author
author_facet Mariam T. Sayed (20568137)
Mohamed F. Mady (2873918)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mariam T. Sayed (20568137)
Mohamed F. Mady (2873918)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-13T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Review_of_Click_Chemistry_in_the_Synthesis_of_Organophosphorus_Triazoles_and_Their_Biological_Activities/28217831
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Organophosphorus
Triazoles
Click Chemistry
Biological ActivityGreen chemistry
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Organophosphorus compounds, characterized by the incorporation of phosphorus into organic molecules, play a critical role in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and industry. Their unique electronic properties and versatility make them essential in developing therapeutic agents, pesticides, and materials. One prominent class of organophosphorus compounds is organophosphorus heterocycles, which combine the benefits of both phosphorus and cyclic structures. Triazoles, a class of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, are particularly notable for their broad biological activities, including anticancer, antiviral, antibacterial, and antioxidant effects. Traditional methods for synthesizing triazoles often encounter challenges such as low yields and non-selective products, whereas click chemistry provides a more efficient and reliable alternative. The copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne [3+2] cycloaddition, a cornerstone of click chemistry, allows for the rapid and selective formation of triazoles under mild conditions. When functionalized with organophosphorus groups, triazoles not only retain but often enhance their biological activities, improving their potency, selectivity, and stability. This review covers the synthesis of organophosphorus-functionalized triazoles via click chemistry and explores their molecular structure, including the coordination chemistry of these compounds. The behavior and interactions of these organophosphorus derivatives with various metal ions are also addressed, as these interactions significantly influence their chemical reactivity, stability, and bioactivity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270
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spelling A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological ActivitiesMariam T. Sayed (20568137)Mohamed F. Mady (2873918)Biomedical and clinical sciencesPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesChemical sciencesOrganic chemistryOrganophosphorusTriazolesClick ChemistryBiological ActivityGreen chemistry<p>Organophosphorus compounds, characterized by the incorporation of phosphorus into organic molecules, play a critical role in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and industry. Their unique electronic properties and versatility make them essential in developing therapeutic agents, pesticides, and materials. One prominent class of organophosphorus compounds is organophosphorus heterocycles, which combine the benefits of both phosphorus and cyclic structures. Triazoles, a class of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, are particularly notable for their broad biological activities, including anticancer, antiviral, antibacterial, and antioxidant effects. Traditional methods for synthesizing triazoles often encounter challenges such as low yields and non-selective products, whereas click chemistry provides a more efficient and reliable alternative. The copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne [3+2] cycloaddition, a cornerstone of click chemistry, allows for the rapid and selective formation of triazoles under mild conditions. When functionalized with organophosphorus groups, triazoles not only retain but often enhance their biological activities, improving their potency, selectivity, and stability. This review covers the synthesis of organophosphorus-functionalized triazoles via click chemistry and explores their molecular structure, including the coordination chemistry of these compounds. The behavior and interactions of these organophosphorus derivatives with various metal ions are also addressed, as these interactions significantly influence their chemical reactivity, stability, and bioactivity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270</a></p>2025-01-13T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ejmech.2025.117270https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Review_of_Click_Chemistry_in_the_Synthesis_of_Organophosphorus_Triazoles_and_Their_Biological_Activities/28217831CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/282178312025-01-13T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
Mariam T. Sayed (20568137)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Organophosphorus
Triazoles
Click Chemistry
Biological ActivityGreen chemistry
status_str publishedVersion
title A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
title_full A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
title_fullStr A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
title_short A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
title_sort A Review of Click Chemistry in the Synthesis of Organophosphorus Triazoles and Their Biological Activities
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Organophosphorus
Triazoles
Click Chemistry
Biological ActivityGreen chemistry