Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters

<p dir="ltr">In this paper, we propose a machine learning system for the estimation of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) concentration, specifically, particles with a maximum diameter of 2.5μm . These very fine particles, also known as PM<sub>2.5</sub> particles, are ve...

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Main Author: Maen Takruri (10873368) (author)
Other Authors: Abubakar Abubakar (18278998) (author), Abdul-Halim Jallad (19521913) (author), Basel Altawil (19521916) (author), Prashanth R. Marpu (19521919) (author), Amine Bermak (1895947) (author)
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1864513506149138432
author Maen Takruri (10873368)
author2 Abubakar Abubakar (18278998)
Abdul-Halim Jallad (19521913)
Basel Altawil (19521916)
Prashanth R. Marpu (19521919)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Maen Takruri (10873368)
Abubakar Abubakar (18278998)
Abdul-Halim Jallad (19521913)
Basel Altawil (19521916)
Prashanth R. Marpu (19521919)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maen Takruri (10873368)
Abubakar Abubakar (18278998)
Abdul-Halim Jallad (19521913)
Basel Altawil (19521916)
Prashanth R. Marpu (19521919)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-15T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2022.3151632
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machine_Learning-Based_Estimation_of_PM_sub_2_5_sub_Concentration_Using_Ground_Surface_DoFP_Polarimeters/26893720
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Division of focal plane
environmental monitoring
machine learning
polarization image
Aerosols
Machine learning
Wavelength measurement
Atmospheric measurements
Particle measurements
Optical variables measurement
Polarimetry
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In this paper, we propose a machine learning system for the estimation of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) concentration, specifically, particles with a maximum diameter of 2.5μm . These very fine particles, also known as PM<sub>2.5</sub> particles, are very dangerous to the human body as they are small enough to penetrate deep areas of the vital organs. The proposed system uses a combination of features from both polarimetric and spectral imaging modalities in training and developing a machine learning model that provides high accuracy PM<sub>2.5</sub> estimates. Furthermore, acquisition of the polarimetric images is done near the ground surface with a horizontal field of view aiming at standard targets which enables higher accuracy at the surface level. The accuracy of the approach was verified through a study conducted during the summer months of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The proposed system employs different machine learning techniques such as Support Vector Regression (SVR), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and Bagging Ensemble Trees (BET), to provide high accuracy PM<sub>2.5</sub> estimates. Our proposed system achieves the best performance within the red wavelength with accuracy up to 93.8627% and an R<sup>2</sup> score up to 0.9420.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3151632" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3151632</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_a0563823532c9ebd1adb9efa318d229e
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2022.3151632
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26893720
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP PolarimetersMaen Takruri (10873368)Abubakar Abubakar (18278998)Abdul-Halim Jallad (19521913)Basel Altawil (19521916)Prashanth R. Marpu (19521919)Amine Bermak (1895947)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringInformation and computing sciencesMachine learningDivision of focal planeenvironmental monitoringmachine learningpolarization imageAerosolsMachine learningWavelength measurementAtmospheric measurementsParticle measurementsOptical variables measurementPolarimetry<p dir="ltr">In this paper, we propose a machine learning system for the estimation of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) concentration, specifically, particles with a maximum diameter of 2.5μm . These very fine particles, also known as PM<sub>2.5</sub> particles, are very dangerous to the human body as they are small enough to penetrate deep areas of the vital organs. The proposed system uses a combination of features from both polarimetric and spectral imaging modalities in training and developing a machine learning model that provides high accuracy PM<sub>2.5</sub> estimates. Furthermore, acquisition of the polarimetric images is done near the ground surface with a horizontal field of view aiming at standard targets which enables higher accuracy at the surface level. The accuracy of the approach was verified through a study conducted during the summer months of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The proposed system employs different machine learning techniques such as Support Vector Regression (SVR), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and Bagging Ensemble Trees (BET), to provide high accuracy PM<sub>2.5</sub> estimates. Our proposed system achieves the best performance within the red wavelength with accuracy up to 93.8627% and an R<sup>2</sup> score up to 0.9420.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3151632" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3151632</a></p>2022-02-15T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2022.3151632https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machine_Learning-Based_Estimation_of_PM_sub_2_5_sub_Concentration_Using_Ground_Surface_DoFP_Polarimeters/26893720CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/268937202022-02-15T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
Maen Takruri (10873368)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Division of focal plane
environmental monitoring
machine learning
polarization image
Aerosols
Machine learning
Wavelength measurement
Atmospheric measurements
Particle measurements
Optical variables measurement
Polarimetry
status_str publishedVersion
title Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
title_full Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
title_fullStr Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
title_short Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
title_sort Machine Learning-Based Estimation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentration Using Ground Surface DoFP Polarimeters
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Division of focal plane
environmental monitoring
machine learning
polarization image
Aerosols
Machine learning
Wavelength measurement
Atmospheric measurements
Particle measurements
Optical variables measurement
Polarimetry