Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

<p><em>Background</em>. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common health condition affecting senile people and leads to severe cognitive dysfunctions. Acupuncture has been shown to be a possible alternative natural remedy for AD in some animal studies. <em>Objective</em>. To...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fei-Yi Zhao (10887219) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Qiang-Qiang Fu (10887222) (author), Zhen Zheng (445428) (author), Li-Xing Lao (3879931) (author), Hua-Ling Song (14571493) (author), Zumin Shi (14151978) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Fei-Yi Zhao (10887219)
author2 Qiang-Qiang Fu (10887222)
Zhen Zheng (445428)
Li-Xing Lao (3879931)
Hua-Ling Song (14571493)
Zumin Shi (14151978)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Fei-Yi Zhao (10887219)
Qiang-Qiang Fu (10887222)
Zhen Zheng (445428)
Li-Xing Lao (3879931)
Hua-Ling Song (14571493)
Zumin Shi (14151978)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fei-Yi Zhao (10887219)
Qiang-Qiang Fu (10887222)
Zhen Zheng (445428)
Li-Xing Lao (3879931)
Hua-Ling Song (14571493)
Zumin Shi (14151978)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-15T11:50:58Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1155/2020/5901573
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Verum-_versus_Sham-Acupuncture_on_Alzheimer_s_Disease_AD_in_Animal_Models_A_Preclinical_Systematic_Review_and_Meta-Analysis/22015373
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Genetics
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p><em>Background</em>. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common health condition affecting senile people and leads to severe cognitive dysfunctions. Acupuncture has been shown to be a possible alternative natural remedy for AD in some animal studies. <em>Objective</em>. To perform a systematic review to identify the effect of verum-acupuncture compared with sham-acupuncture on learning and memory performance among animal models of AD. <em>Methods</em>. Experimental animal studies of treating AD via verum- and sham- acupuncture were searched in nine electronic databases, including Sciverse ScienceDirect, PubMed, Springer, Ebsco Medline, AMED, EMBASE (Elsevier), Scopus (Elsevier), PsycINFO (ProQuest), and OVID from the dates of the databases’ inception to June 2019. The Morris water maze test was considered as an outcome measure. The software Revman 5.3 and Stata 16.0 were used to conduct the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was examined by using I<sup>2</sup> statistics. The publication bias was assessed via Begg’s test by Stata 16.0. <em>Results</em>. Twelve studies involving 229 animals met the inclusion criteria. Most of the studies had a moderate quality according to SYRCLE's risk of bias tool for animal studies. The results of the meta-analysis indicated that verum-acupuncture could reduce the escape latency (MD = −12.90, 95% CI (−17.08, −8.71), <em>p</em><0.001) and increase the time spent in the original platform quadrant (MD = 7.28, 95% CI (4.23, 10.33), <em>p</em><0.001) and frequency of the crossing former platform (MD = 2.01, 95% CI (1.53, 2.50), <em>p</em><0.001) compared with the sham-acupuncture. <em>Conclusions. </em>Acupuncture is effective in improving cognitive functions in AD animal models, and this benefit is more than just a placebo effect. Further clinical trials are needed to confirm the findings.</p> <h2>Other information </h2> <p>Published in: BioMed Research International<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5901573" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5901573</a></p>
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spelling Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisFei-Yi Zhao (10887219)Qiang-Qiang Fu (10887222)Zhen Zheng (445428)Li-Xing Lao (3879931)Hua-Ling Song (14571493)Zumin Shi (14151978)Biological sciencesGeneticsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Medicine<p><em>Background</em>. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common health condition affecting senile people and leads to severe cognitive dysfunctions. Acupuncture has been shown to be a possible alternative natural remedy for AD in some animal studies. <em>Objective</em>. To perform a systematic review to identify the effect of verum-acupuncture compared with sham-acupuncture on learning and memory performance among animal models of AD. <em>Methods</em>. Experimental animal studies of treating AD via verum- and sham- acupuncture were searched in nine electronic databases, including Sciverse ScienceDirect, PubMed, Springer, Ebsco Medline, AMED, EMBASE (Elsevier), Scopus (Elsevier), PsycINFO (ProQuest), and OVID from the dates of the databases’ inception to June 2019. The Morris water maze test was considered as an outcome measure. The software Revman 5.3 and Stata 16.0 were used to conduct the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was examined by using I<sup>2</sup> statistics. The publication bias was assessed via Begg’s test by Stata 16.0. <em>Results</em>. Twelve studies involving 229 animals met the inclusion criteria. Most of the studies had a moderate quality according to SYRCLE's risk of bias tool for animal studies. The results of the meta-analysis indicated that verum-acupuncture could reduce the escape latency (MD = −12.90, 95% CI (−17.08, −8.71), <em>p</em><0.001) and increase the time spent in the original platform quadrant (MD = 7.28, 95% CI (4.23, 10.33), <em>p</em><0.001) and frequency of the crossing former platform (MD = 2.01, 95% CI (1.53, 2.50), <em>p</em><0.001) compared with the sham-acupuncture. <em>Conclusions. </em>Acupuncture is effective in improving cognitive functions in AD animal models, and this benefit is more than just a placebo effect. Further clinical trials are needed to confirm the findings.</p> <h2>Other information </h2> <p>Published in: BioMed Research International<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5901573" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5901573</a></p>2023-03-15T11:50:58ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1155/2020/5901573https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Verum-_versus_Sham-Acupuncture_on_Alzheimer_s_Disease_AD_in_Animal_Models_A_Preclinical_Systematic_Review_and_Meta-Analysis/22015373CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/220153732023-03-15T11:50:58Z
spellingShingle Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Fei-Yi Zhao (10887219)
Biological sciences
Genetics
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine
status_str publishedVersion
title Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort Verum- versus Sham-Acupuncture on Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in Animal Models: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
topic Biological sciences
Genetics
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine