The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma
<h2>Background</h2> <p>Early identification of patients who may need massive blood transfusion remains a major challenge in trauma care. This study proposed a novel and easy-to-calculate prediction score using clinical and point of care laboratory findings in patients with abdomina...
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2019
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| _version_ | 1864513554082693120 |
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| author | Ayman El-Menyar (14150052) |
| author2 | Husham Abdelrahman (768893) Hassan Al-Thani (440106) Ahammed Mekkodathil (4578838) Rajvir Singh (315457) Sandro Rizoli (67238) |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | Ayman El-Menyar (14150052) Husham Abdelrahman (768893) Hassan Al-Thani (440106) Ahammed Mekkodathil (4578838) Rajvir Singh (315457) Sandro Rizoli (67238) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Ayman El-Menyar (14150052) Husham Abdelrahman (768893) Hassan Al-Thani (440106) Ahammed Mekkodathil (4578838) Rajvir Singh (315457) Sandro Rizoli (67238) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2019-11-20T03:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_FASILA_Score_A_Novel_Bio-Clinical_Score_to_Predict_Massive_Blood_Transfusion_in_Patients_with_Abdominal_Trauma/21596991 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Surgery Abdominal Trauma (AT) Massive Blood Transfusion (MT) FASILA Score Point-of-Care Laboratory Findings Laparotomy Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <h2>Background</h2> <p>Early identification of patients who may need massive blood transfusion remains a major challenge in trauma care. This study proposed a novel and easy-to-calculate prediction score using clinical and point of care laboratory findings in patients with abdominal trauma (AT).</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>Patients with AT admitted to a trauma center in Qatar between 2014 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. The FASILA score was proposed and calculated using focused assessment with sonography in trauma (0 = negative, 1 = positive), Shock Index (SI) (0 = 0.50–0.69, 1 = 0.70–0.79, 2 = 0.80–0.89, and 3 ≥ 0.90), and initial serum lactate (0 ≤ 2.0, 1 = 2.0–4.0, and 2 ≥ 4.0 mmol/l). Outcome variables included mortality, laparotomy, and massive blood transfusion (MT). FASILA was compared to other prediction scores using receiver operating characteristics and areas under the curves. Bootstrap procedure was employed for internal validation.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>In 1199 patients with a mean age of 31 ± 13.5 years, MT, MT protocol (MTP) activation, exploratory laparotomy (ExLap), and hospital mortality were related linearly with the FASILA score, Injury Severity Score, and total length of hospital stay. Initial hemoglobin, Revised Trauma Score (RTS), and Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) were inversely proportional. FASILA scores correlated significantly with the Assessment of Blood Consumption (ABC) (r = 0.65), Revised Assessment of Bleeding and Transfusion (RABT) (r = 0.63), SI (r = 0.72), RTS (r = − 0.34), and Glasgow Coma Scale (r = − 0.32) and outperformed other predictive systems (RABT, ABC, and SI) in predicting MT, MTP, ExLap, and mortality.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>The novel FASILA score performs well in patients with abdominal trauma and offers advantages over other scores.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: World Journal of Surgery<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_a43b554f5f8bc1db6e638d24fdb2eb5e |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/21596991 |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal TraumaAyman El-Menyar (14150052)Husham Abdelrahman (768893)Hassan Al-Thani (440106)Ahammed Mekkodathil (4578838)Rajvir Singh (315457)Sandro Rizoli (67238)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesSurgeryAbdominal Trauma (AT)Massive Blood Transfusion (MT)FASILA ScorePoint-of-Care Laboratory FindingsLaparotomyTrauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS)<h2>Background</h2> <p>Early identification of patients who may need massive blood transfusion remains a major challenge in trauma care. This study proposed a novel and easy-to-calculate prediction score using clinical and point of care laboratory findings in patients with abdominal trauma (AT).</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>Patients with AT admitted to a trauma center in Qatar between 2014 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. The FASILA score was proposed and calculated using focused assessment with sonography in trauma (0 = negative, 1 = positive), Shock Index (SI) (0 = 0.50–0.69, 1 = 0.70–0.79, 2 = 0.80–0.89, and 3 ≥ 0.90), and initial serum lactate (0 ≤ 2.0, 1 = 2.0–4.0, and 2 ≥ 4.0 mmol/l). Outcome variables included mortality, laparotomy, and massive blood transfusion (MT). FASILA was compared to other prediction scores using receiver operating characteristics and areas under the curves. Bootstrap procedure was employed for internal validation.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>In 1199 patients with a mean age of 31 ± 13.5 years, MT, MT protocol (MTP) activation, exploratory laparotomy (ExLap), and hospital mortality were related linearly with the FASILA score, Injury Severity Score, and total length of hospital stay. Initial hemoglobin, Revised Trauma Score (RTS), and Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) were inversely proportional. FASILA scores correlated significantly with the Assessment of Blood Consumption (ABC) (r = 0.65), Revised Assessment of Bleeding and Transfusion (RABT) (r = 0.63), SI (r = 0.72), RTS (r = − 0.34), and Glasgow Coma Scale (r = − 0.32) and outperformed other predictive systems (RABT, ABC, and SI) in predicting MT, MTP, ExLap, and mortality.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>The novel FASILA score performs well in patients with abdominal trauma and offers advantages over other scores.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: World Journal of Surgery<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0</a></p>2019-11-20T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00268-019-05289-0https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_FASILA_Score_A_Novel_Bio-Clinical_Score_to_Predict_Massive_Blood_Transfusion_in_Patients_with_Abdominal_Trauma/21596991CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215969912019-11-20T03:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma Ayman El-Menyar (14150052) Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Surgery Abdominal Trauma (AT) Massive Blood Transfusion (MT) FASILA Score Point-of-Care Laboratory Findings Laparotomy Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| title_full | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| title_fullStr | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| title_full_unstemmed | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| title_short | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| title_sort | The FASILA Score: A Novel Bio-Clinical Score to Predict Massive Blood Transfusion in Patients with Abdominal Trauma |
| topic | Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Surgery Abdominal Trauma (AT) Massive Blood Transfusion (MT) FASILA Score Point-of-Care Laboratory Findings Laparotomy Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) |