Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach

<p dir="ltr">In the current era of wastewater treatment, integrating reusable water production with resource recovery is a key goal. This study aims to treat fuel-synthesis wastewater (FSW), intending to recover various resources, including polyhydroxybutyrate (PHBs), single cell pro...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sultan Shaikh (19256497) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Naim Rashid (15044240) (author), Gordon McKay (1755814) (author), Hamish Robert Mackey (16931781) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
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author Sultan Shaikh (19256497)
author2 Naim Rashid (15044240)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish Robert Mackey (16931781)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Sultan Shaikh (19256497)
Naim Rashid (15044240)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish Robert Mackey (16931781)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sultan Shaikh (19256497)
Naim Rashid (15044240)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish Robert Mackey (16931781)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-31T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Resource_recovery_through_bioremediation_of_fuel-synthesis_wastewater_in_a_biofilm_photobioreactor_using_purple_non-sulfur_bacteria_A_circular_bioeconomy_approach/26404018
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Fuel-synthesis wastewater
PNSB
Biofilm
Resource recovery
Polyhydroxybutyrate
SCP
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In the current era of wastewater treatment, integrating reusable water production with resource recovery is a key goal. This study aims to treat fuel-synthesis wastewater (FSW), intending to recover various resources, including polyhydroxybutyrate (PHBs), single cell protein, bacteriochlorophylls, carotenoids, and coenzyme Q10 from suspended and biofilm growth to decrease the harvesting costs. The study considered the treatment process, biofilm growth, and resource recovery potential in a mixed-culture system enriched with purple non-sulfur bacteria for treating FSW. Specifically, the effects of four different FSW strengths (25–100 %) and nitrogen sufficiency (N<sup>+</sup>) or deficiency (N<sup>−</sup>) were evaluated in eight biofilm photobioreactors. This study observed a direct correlation between the concentration of FSW and PHB content; specifically, as the FSW content decreased from 100 % (undiluted) to 25 % the PHB content decreased. The undiluted condition achieved 17 % dry cell weight as PHB in the suspended growth and 22.6 % in the biofilm growth under N<sup>−</sup> condition. The protein content ranged between 33 and 44 %, and the presence of nitrogen had a slight positive effect on higher protein content. No trend was observed for carotenoids or bacteriochlorophylls in the N<sup>−</sup> condition. In contrast, for the N<sup>+ </sup>condition, the concentration of bacteriochlorophylls increased with decreasing wastewater concentration under suspended growth, while it decreased with decreasing wastewater concentration under biofilm growth. Coenzyme Q10 concentration was enhanced under the most growth-limited condition (25 %, N<sup>−</sup>). PHB and protein content of these resources seem most promising when using N<sup>−</sup> and N<sup>+</sup> conditions, respectively.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Chemical Engineering Journal Advances<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26404018
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spelling Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approachSultan Shaikh (19256497)Naim Rashid (15044240)Gordon McKay (1755814)Hamish Robert Mackey (16931781)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental biotechnologyFuel-synthesis wastewaterPNSBBiofilmResource recoveryPolyhydroxybutyrateSCP<p dir="ltr">In the current era of wastewater treatment, integrating reusable water production with resource recovery is a key goal. This study aims to treat fuel-synthesis wastewater (FSW), intending to recover various resources, including polyhydroxybutyrate (PHBs), single cell protein, bacteriochlorophylls, carotenoids, and coenzyme Q10 from suspended and biofilm growth to decrease the harvesting costs. The study considered the treatment process, biofilm growth, and resource recovery potential in a mixed-culture system enriched with purple non-sulfur bacteria for treating FSW. Specifically, the effects of four different FSW strengths (25–100 %) and nitrogen sufficiency (N<sup>+</sup>) or deficiency (N<sup>−</sup>) were evaluated in eight biofilm photobioreactors. This study observed a direct correlation between the concentration of FSW and PHB content; specifically, as the FSW content decreased from 100 % (undiluted) to 25 % the PHB content decreased. The undiluted condition achieved 17 % dry cell weight as PHB in the suspended growth and 22.6 % in the biofilm growth under N<sup>−</sup> condition. The protein content ranged between 33 and 44 %, and the presence of nitrogen had a slight positive effect on higher protein content. No trend was observed for carotenoids or bacteriochlorophylls in the N<sup>−</sup> condition. In contrast, for the N<sup>+ </sup>condition, the concentration of bacteriochlorophylls increased with decreasing wastewater concentration under suspended growth, while it decreased with decreasing wastewater concentration under biofilm growth. Coenzyme Q10 concentration was enhanced under the most growth-limited condition (25 %, N<sup>−</sup>). PHB and protein content of these resources seem most promising when using N<sup>−</sup> and N<sup>+</sup> conditions, respectively.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Chemical Engineering Journal Advances<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614</a></p>2024-05-31T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ceja.2024.100614https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Resource_recovery_through_bioremediation_of_fuel-synthesis_wastewater_in_a_biofilm_photobioreactor_using_purple_non-sulfur_bacteria_A_circular_bioeconomy_approach/26404018CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/264040182024-05-31T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
Sultan Shaikh (19256497)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Fuel-synthesis wastewater
PNSB
Biofilm
Resource recovery
Polyhydroxybutyrate
SCP
status_str publishedVersion
title Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
title_full Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
title_fullStr Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
title_full_unstemmed Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
title_short Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
title_sort Resource recovery through bioremediation of fuel-synthesis wastewater in a biofilm photobioreactor using purple non-sulfur bacteria: A circular bioeconomy approach
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Fuel-synthesis wastewater
PNSB
Biofilm
Resource recovery
Polyhydroxybutyrate
SCP