A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Globally, pharmacist-led anticoagulation services have improved patient outcomes in secondary and tertiary care settings. However, there is a paucity of literature about establishing such services within primary care settings.</p><...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Safaa Alshihab (21633677) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim (10221287) (author), Manal Al-Zaidan (8962574) (author), Muhammad Abdul Hadi (3704491) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Safaa Alshihab (21633677)
author2 Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim (10221287)
Manal Al-Zaidan (8962574)
Muhammad Abdul Hadi (3704491)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Safaa Alshihab (21633677)
Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim (10221287)
Manal Al-Zaidan (8962574)
Muhammad Abdul Hadi (3704491)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Safaa Alshihab (21633677)
Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim (10221287)
Manal Al-Zaidan (8962574)
Muhammad Abdul Hadi (3704491)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-19T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_consolidated_framework_for_implementation_research_CFIR_guided_exploration_of_key_informant_perspectives_on_establishing_a_pharmacist-led_anticoagulation_service_in_primary_care_a_qualitative_study/30095239
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Health sciences
Public health
Anticoagulation clinic
CFIR
Framework analysis
Implementation research
Pharmacists
Primary health care
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Globally, pharmacist-led anticoagulation services have improved patient outcomes in secondary and tertiary care settings. However, there is a paucity of literature about establishing such services within primary care settings.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">This study explored key informants' perceptions regarding the systemic and procedural factors influencing development and implementation of a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in a primary care setting.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">A descriptive qualitative study was conducted at Qatar's largest primary healthcare institution, the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC). Selected key informants, including healthcare center managers, pharmacy leads, physician leads and primary care physicians with cardiology privileges, were purposively recruited. Semi-structured interviews were guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and analyzed using framework analysis.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Elven key informants were interviewed. The participants expressed confidence in the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing anticoagulation service in primary care to address patients’ needs. Key factors (mapped to CFIR domains) included ensuring pharmacist competency (Characteristics of Individuals), establishing effective internal and external communication (Inner and Outer Setting), and addressing staffing shortages (Inner Setting). Participants also emphasized on developing standardized operational protocols and training programs (Process), as well as integrating services with secondary care (Outer Setting). Despite challenges such as staffing, participants believed the service would effectively address patient needs if adequately supported.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The implementation of pharmacist-led anticoagulation services in primary care settings was identified as both feasible and essential for improving patient outcomes. The insights from this study can inform future initiatives aimed at enhancing anticoagulation management in primary care settings.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_a56c082296e259181b1021ea76bb80a0
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30095239
publishDate 2024
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative studySafaa Alshihab (21633677)Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim (10221287)Manal Al-Zaidan (8962574)Muhammad Abdul Hadi (3704491)Biomedical and clinical sciencesPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesHealth sciencesPublic healthAnticoagulation clinicCFIRFramework analysisImplementation researchPharmacistsPrimary health care<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Globally, pharmacist-led anticoagulation services have improved patient outcomes in secondary and tertiary care settings. However, there is a paucity of literature about establishing such services within primary care settings.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">This study explored key informants' perceptions regarding the systemic and procedural factors influencing development and implementation of a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in a primary care setting.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">A descriptive qualitative study was conducted at Qatar's largest primary healthcare institution, the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC). Selected key informants, including healthcare center managers, pharmacy leads, physician leads and primary care physicians with cardiology privileges, were purposively recruited. Semi-structured interviews were guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and analyzed using framework analysis.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Elven key informants were interviewed. The participants expressed confidence in the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing anticoagulation service in primary care to address patients’ needs. Key factors (mapped to CFIR domains) included ensuring pharmacist competency (Characteristics of Individuals), establishing effective internal and external communication (Inner and Outer Setting), and addressing staffing shortages (Inner Setting). Participants also emphasized on developing standardized operational protocols and training programs (Process), as well as integrating services with secondary care (Outer Setting). Despite challenges such as staffing, participants believed the service would effectively address patient needs if adequately supported.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The implementation of pharmacist-led anticoagulation services in primary care settings was identified as both feasible and essential for improving patient outcomes. The insights from this study can inform future initiatives aimed at enhancing anticoagulation management in primary care settings.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01830-x</a></p>2024-11-19T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s11096-024-01830-xhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_consolidated_framework_for_implementation_research_CFIR_guided_exploration_of_key_informant_perspectives_on_establishing_a_pharmacist-led_anticoagulation_service_in_primary_care_a_qualitative_study/30095239CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300952392024-11-19T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
Safaa Alshihab (21633677)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Health sciences
Public health
Anticoagulation clinic
CFIR
Framework analysis
Implementation research
Pharmacists
Primary health care
status_str publishedVersion
title A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
title_full A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
title_fullStr A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
title_short A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
title_sort A consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) guided exploration of key informant perspectives on establishing a pharmacist-led anticoagulation service in primary care: a qualitative study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Health sciences
Public health
Anticoagulation clinic
CFIR
Framework analysis
Implementation research
Pharmacists
Primary health care