Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students

<h3 dir="ltr">Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">The integration of wearable healthcare devices (e.g. smartwatches) into daily life has grown significantly worldwide, offering opportunities for continuous health monitoring and disease prevention. Despite their potential...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Xiao Wei Tan (9132343) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Siew Chin Ong (9314213) (author), Christina Malini Christopher (19932200) (author), Mohamed Hassan Elnaem (7406336) (author), Mustapha Mohammed (5737328) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Xiao Wei Tan (9132343)
author2 Siew Chin Ong (9314213)
Christina Malini Christopher (19932200)
Mohamed Hassan Elnaem (7406336)
Mustapha Mohammed (5737328)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Xiao Wei Tan (9132343)
Siew Chin Ong (9314213)
Christina Malini Christopher (19932200)
Mohamed Hassan Elnaem (7406336)
Mustapha Mohammed (5737328)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Xiao Wei Tan (9132343)
Siew Chin Ong (9314213)
Christina Malini Christopher (19932200)
Mohamed Hassan Elnaem (7406336)
Mustapha Mohammed (5737328)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-12-25T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1177/20552076251386666
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Adoption_and_impact_of_wearable_healthcare_devices_on_health_outcomes_among_Malaysian_tertiary_students/32075529
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Health services and systems
Public health
Wearable healthcare devices
digital health
health literacy
quality of life
students
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3 dir="ltr">Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">The integration of wearable healthcare devices (e.g. smartwatches) into daily life has grown significantly worldwide, offering opportunities for continuous health monitoring and disease prevention. Despite their potential, the adoption of such technologies among younger populations, particularly students, remains underexplored. This study aims to explore the adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health states and behaviors among students of tertiary institutions in Malaysia.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A cross-sectional study was conducted among students across tertiary institutions in Malaysia from December 2022 to August 2023 using a validated self-administered questionnaire. Data collected from the study respondents include sociodemographic characteristics, digital technology usage, wearable healthcare device usage, eHealth literacy, and health-related quality of life. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with the adoption of wearable healthcare devices. A p ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The study included 450 participants, with 80.2% using a wearable healthcare device. Most users were females (74%), under 20 years old (62.9%), and undergraduate students (75.6%). The findings showed a positive attitude toward the devices, with perceived usefulness (57.1%) being the main factor for adoption. Privacy concerns were significant, and health beliefs notably influenced adoption intentions. Participants had adequate eHealth literacy, with an average health-related quality of life score of 1.7 according to the EuroQol Five-dimension Three-level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L). The level of study significantly influenced adoption intention (p < 0.05), with pre-university students exhibiting higher inclinations toward adopting the devices.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The study indicates that the functionality of these devices encourages tertiary students to adopt them for healthier lifestyles. However, students often lack confidence in identifying reliable health resources online, which can impact their ability to make informed health decisions.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: DIGITAL HEALTH<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076251386666" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076251386666</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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spelling Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary studentsXiao Wei Tan (9132343)Siew Chin Ong (9314213)Christina Malini Christopher (19932200)Mohamed Hassan Elnaem (7406336)Mustapha Mohammed (5737328)Health sciencesHealth services and systemsPublic healthWearable healthcare devicesdigital healthhealth literacyquality of lifestudents<h3 dir="ltr">Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">The integration of wearable healthcare devices (e.g. smartwatches) into daily life has grown significantly worldwide, offering opportunities for continuous health monitoring and disease prevention. Despite their potential, the adoption of such technologies among younger populations, particularly students, remains underexplored. This study aims to explore the adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health states and behaviors among students of tertiary institutions in Malaysia.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A cross-sectional study was conducted among students across tertiary institutions in Malaysia from December 2022 to August 2023 using a validated self-administered questionnaire. Data collected from the study respondents include sociodemographic characteristics, digital technology usage, wearable healthcare device usage, eHealth literacy, and health-related quality of life. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with the adoption of wearable healthcare devices. A p ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The study included 450 participants, with 80.2% using a wearable healthcare device. Most users were females (74%), under 20 years old (62.9%), and undergraduate students (75.6%). The findings showed a positive attitude toward the devices, with perceived usefulness (57.1%) being the main factor for adoption. Privacy concerns were significant, and health beliefs notably influenced adoption intentions. Participants had adequate eHealth literacy, with an average health-related quality of life score of 1.7 according to the EuroQol Five-dimension Three-level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L). The level of study significantly influenced adoption intention (p < 0.05), with pre-university students exhibiting higher inclinations toward adopting the devices.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The study indicates that the functionality of these devices encourages tertiary students to adopt them for healthier lifestyles. However, students often lack confidence in identifying reliable health resources online, which can impact their ability to make informed health decisions.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: DIGITAL HEALTH<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076251386666" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076251386666</a></p>2025-12-25T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1177/20552076251386666https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Adoption_and_impact_of_wearable_healthcare_devices_on_health_outcomes_among_Malaysian_tertiary_students/32075529CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/320755292025-12-25T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
Xiao Wei Tan (9132343)
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Public health
Wearable healthcare devices
digital health
health literacy
quality of life
students
status_str publishedVersion
title Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
title_full Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
title_fullStr Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
title_full_unstemmed Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
title_short Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
title_sort Adoption and impact of wearable healthcare devices on health outcomes among Malaysian tertiary students
topic Health sciences
Health services and systems
Public health
Wearable healthcare devices
digital health
health literacy
quality of life
students