One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program

<p dir="ltr">The contribution of alcohol to the health burden of road traffic injuries [RTI’s] has been well documented in various settings. However, in a recent global report released by the WHO, almost half of all countries lack data on alcohol-related road deaths and injuries. Thi...

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Main Author: Monira Mollazehi (9100073) (author)
Other Authors: Ruben Peralta (768896) (author), Ayman El-Menyar (440103) (author), Holly Hepp (19774638) (author), Hassan Al-Thani (440106) (author), Rafael Consunji (768892) (author)
Published: 2015
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_version_ 1864513523047989248
author Monira Mollazehi (9100073)
author2 Ruben Peralta (768896)
Ayman El-Menyar (440103)
Holly Hepp (19774638)
Hassan Al-Thani (440106)
Rafael Consunji (768892)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Monira Mollazehi (9100073)
Ruben Peralta (768896)
Ayman El-Menyar (440103)
Holly Hepp (19774638)
Hassan Al-Thani (440106)
Rafael Consunji (768892)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Monira Mollazehi (9100073)
Ruben Peralta (768896)
Ayman El-Menyar (440103)
Holly Hepp (19774638)
Hassan Al-Thani (440106)
Rafael Consunji (768892)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-11-12T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/One_year_of_alcohol-related_road_traffic_Injuries_in_Qatar_Results_from_the_Hamad_Trauma_Center_Alcohol_Screening_Program/27144699
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)
Trauma Center
Severe Injuries
Epidemiological Study
Public Awareness
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The contribution of alcohol to the health burden of road traffic injuries [RTI’s] has been well documented in various settings. However, in a recent global report released by the WHO, almost half of all countries lack data on alcohol-related road deaths and injuries. This study will report the results of the Alcohol Screening Brief Intervention and Referral for Treatment [ASBIRT] Program of the Hamad Trauma Center [HTC]. This ASBIRT is a program of the HTC, the only Level I Trauma Center in Qatar. All severely injured patients who are treated at the HTC undergo a blood alcohol concentration [BAC] test. Those that test positive undergo a series of screening interviews to determine the nature of their alcohol use and their need for intervention or treatment. The ASBIRT conducted 578 BAC tests, on adult RTI patients, during the 1-year study period. Most tested were vehicle drivers or passengers [MVC] [58%] followed by pedestrians [27%] and ATV drivers [5%]. Eighty eight percent were males with an average age of 32 years. The over-all BAC (+) rate, for all tested victims, was 9.2%. The highest BAC (+) rates were seen in MVC [10.2%], followed by pedestrians [9.7%] and ATV drivers [9.4%]. Of testing BAC (+), 92%, were males, most were MVC [64%] and pedestrian [28%] victims, more than half [57%] were from South Asia followed by 34% from the Eastern Mediterranean Region and 7.5% needed further treatment for alcohol abuse. Alcohol use has a contributory role in one out of every 11 victims suffering from a severe RTI in Qatar. More stringent and high-visibility enforcement of existing ‘zero tolerance' laws on driving under the influence and public awareness can significantly contribute to reducing the health burden of RTI's in Qatar.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Local and Global Health Science, title discontinued as of (2017)<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_a78b1834f2fabed27157bb26f3459fe6
identifier_str_mv 10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27144699
publishDate 2015
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spelling One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening ProgramMonira Mollazehi (9100073)Ruben Peralta (768896)Ayman El-Menyar (440103)Holly Hepp (19774638)Hassan Al-Thani (440106)Rafael Consunji (768892)Health sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthBlood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)Trauma CenterSevere InjuriesEpidemiological StudyPublic Awareness<p dir="ltr">The contribution of alcohol to the health burden of road traffic injuries [RTI’s] has been well documented in various settings. However, in a recent global report released by the WHO, almost half of all countries lack data on alcohol-related road deaths and injuries. This study will report the results of the Alcohol Screening Brief Intervention and Referral for Treatment [ASBIRT] Program of the Hamad Trauma Center [HTC]. This ASBIRT is a program of the HTC, the only Level I Trauma Center in Qatar. All severely injured patients who are treated at the HTC undergo a blood alcohol concentration [BAC] test. Those that test positive undergo a series of screening interviews to determine the nature of their alcohol use and their need for intervention or treatment. The ASBIRT conducted 578 BAC tests, on adult RTI patients, during the 1-year study period. Most tested were vehicle drivers or passengers [MVC] [58%] followed by pedestrians [27%] and ATV drivers [5%]. Eighty eight percent were males with an average age of 32 years. The over-all BAC (+) rate, for all tested victims, was 9.2%. The highest BAC (+) rates were seen in MVC [10.2%], followed by pedestrians [9.7%] and ATV drivers [9.4%]. Of testing BAC (+), 92%, were males, most were MVC [64%] and pedestrian [28%] victims, more than half [57%] were from South Asia followed by 34% from the Eastern Mediterranean Region and 7.5% needed further treatment for alcohol abuse. Alcohol use has a contributory role in one out of every 11 victims suffering from a severe RTI in Qatar. More stringent and high-visibility enforcement of existing ‘zero tolerance' laws on driving under the influence and public awareness can significantly contribute to reducing the health burden of RTI's in Qatar.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Local and Global Health Science, title discontinued as of (2017)<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47</a></p>2015-11-12T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.5339/jlghs.2015.itma.47https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/One_year_of_alcohol-related_road_traffic_Injuries_in_Qatar_Results_from_the_Hamad_Trauma_Center_Alcohol_Screening_Program/27144699CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/271446992015-11-12T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
Monira Mollazehi (9100073)
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)
Trauma Center
Severe Injuries
Epidemiological Study
Public Awareness
status_str publishedVersion
title One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
title_full One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
title_fullStr One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
title_full_unstemmed One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
title_short One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
title_sort One year of alcohol-related road traffic Injuries in Qatar: Results from the Hamad Trauma Center Alcohol Screening Program
topic Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)
Trauma Center
Severe Injuries
Epidemiological Study
Public Awareness