Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey

<p>Recent years have witnessed widespread adoption of machine learning (ML)/deep learning (DL) techniques due to their superior performance for a variety of healthcare applications ranging from the prediction of cardiac arrest from one-dimensional heart signals to computer-aided diagnosis (CAD...

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Main Author: Adnan Qayyum (16875936) (author)
Other Authors: Junaid Qadir (16494902) (author), Muhammad Bilal (737265) (author), Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340) (author)
Published: 2020
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author Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
author2 Junaid Qadir (16494902)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Junaid Qadir (16494902)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Junaid Qadir (16494902)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-31T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Secure_and_Robust_Machine_Learning_for_Healthcare_A_Survey/24025173
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Robustness
Adversarial machine learning
Medical services
Machine learning
Privacy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Recent years have witnessed widespread adoption of machine learning (ML)/deep learning (DL) techniques due to their superior performance for a variety of healthcare applications ranging from the prediction of cardiac arrest from one-dimensional heart signals to computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) using multi-dimensional medical images. Notwithstanding the impressive performance of ML/DL, there are still lingering doubts regarding the robustness of ML/DL in healthcare settings (which is traditionally considered quite challenging due to the myriad security and privacy issues involved), especially in light of recent results that have shown that ML/DL are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In this paper, we present an overview of various application areas in healthcare that leverage such techniques from security and privacy point of view and present associated challenges. In addition, we present potential methods to ensure secure and privacy-preserving ML for healthcare applications. Finally, we provide insight into the current research challenges and promising directions for future research.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_a8dbd34979a87840d7464b125bc96630
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24025173
publishDate 2020
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spelling Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A SurveyAdnan Qayyum (16875936)Junaid Qadir (16494902)Muhammad Bilal (737265)Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)EngineeringBiomedical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesMachine learningRobustnessAdversarial machine learningMedical servicesMachine learningPrivacy<p>Recent years have witnessed widespread adoption of machine learning (ML)/deep learning (DL) techniques due to their superior performance for a variety of healthcare applications ranging from the prediction of cardiac arrest from one-dimensional heart signals to computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) using multi-dimensional medical images. Notwithstanding the impressive performance of ML/DL, there are still lingering doubts regarding the robustness of ML/DL in healthcare settings (which is traditionally considered quite challenging due to the myriad security and privacy issues involved), especially in light of recent results that have shown that ML/DL are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In this paper, we present an overview of various application areas in healthcare that leverage such techniques from security and privacy point of view and present associated challenges. In addition, we present potential methods to ensure secure and privacy-preserving ML for healthcare applications. Finally, we provide insight into the current research challenges and promising directions for future research.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489</a></p>2020-07-31T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/rbme.2020.3013489https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Secure_and_Robust_Machine_Learning_for_Healthcare_A_Survey/24025173CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240251732020-07-31T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Robustness
Adversarial machine learning
Medical services
Machine learning
Privacy
status_str publishedVersion
title Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
title_full Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
title_fullStr Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
title_full_unstemmed Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
title_short Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
title_sort Secure and Robust Machine Learning for Healthcare: A Survey
topic Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Machine learning
Robustness
Adversarial machine learning
Medical services
Machine learning
Privacy