Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease

<p dir="ltr">The heart is the first functional organ in a developing embryo. Cardiac development continues throughout developmental stages while the heart goes through a serious of drastic morphological changes. Previous animal experiments as well as clinical observations showed that...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
author2 Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
author2_role author
author_facet Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-31T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/jcdd8020014
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Computational_Modeling_of_Blood_Flow_Hemodynamics_for_Biomechanical_Investigation_of_Cardiac_Development_and_Disease/26114326
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
mechanobiology
biomechanics
computational fluid dynamics
fluid–structure interaction
chicken embryo
zebrafish embryo
embryonic development
congenital heart defects
human fetal heart
cardiogenesis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The heart is the first functional organ in a developing embryo. Cardiac development continues throughout developmental stages while the heart goes through a serious of drastic morphological changes. Previous animal experiments as well as clinical observations showed that disturbed hemodynamics interfere with the development of the heart and leads to the formation of a variety of defects in heart valves, heart chambers, and blood vessels, suggesting that hemodynamics is a governing factor for cardiogenesis, and disturbed hemodynamics is an important source of congenital heart defects. Therefore, there is an interest to image and quantify the flowing blood through a developing heart. Flow measurement in embryonic fetal heart can be performed using advanced techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or echocardiography. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling is another approach especially useful when the other imaging modalities are not available and in-depth flow assessment is needed. The approach is based on numerically solving relevant physical equations to approximate the flow hemodynamics and tissue behavior. This approach is becoming widely adapted to simulate cardiac flows during the embryonic development. While there are few studies for human fetal cardiac flows, many groups used zebrafish and chicken embryos as useful models for elucidating normal and diseased cardiogenesis. In this paper, we explain the major steps to generate CFD models for simulating cardiac hemodynamics in vivo and summarize the latest findings on chicken and zebrafish embryos as well as human fetal hearts.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8020014" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8020014</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3390/jcdd8020014
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26114326
publishDate 2021
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spelling Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and DiseaseHuseyin Enes Salman (18131794)Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin (14149953)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyEngineeringBiomedical engineeringHealth sciencesHealth services and systemsmechanobiologybiomechanicscomputational fluid dynamicsfluid–structure interactionchicken embryozebrafish embryoembryonic developmentcongenital heart defectshuman fetal heartcardiogenesis<p dir="ltr">The heart is the first functional organ in a developing embryo. Cardiac development continues throughout developmental stages while the heart goes through a serious of drastic morphological changes. Previous animal experiments as well as clinical observations showed that disturbed hemodynamics interfere with the development of the heart and leads to the formation of a variety of defects in heart valves, heart chambers, and blood vessels, suggesting that hemodynamics is a governing factor for cardiogenesis, and disturbed hemodynamics is an important source of congenital heart defects. Therefore, there is an interest to image and quantify the flowing blood through a developing heart. Flow measurement in embryonic fetal heart can be performed using advanced techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or echocardiography. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling is another approach especially useful when the other imaging modalities are not available and in-depth flow assessment is needed. The approach is based on numerically solving relevant physical equations to approximate the flow hemodynamics and tissue behavior. This approach is becoming widely adapted to simulate cardiac flows during the embryonic development. While there are few studies for human fetal cardiac flows, many groups used zebrafish and chicken embryos as useful models for elucidating normal and diseased cardiogenesis. In this paper, we explain the major steps to generate CFD models for simulating cardiac hemodynamics in vivo and summarize the latest findings on chicken and zebrafish embryos as well as human fetal hearts.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8020014" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8020014</a></p>2021-01-31T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/jcdd8020014https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Computational_Modeling_of_Blood_Flow_Hemodynamics_for_Biomechanical_Investigation_of_Cardiac_Development_and_Disease/26114326CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/261143262021-01-31T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
Huseyin Enes Salman (18131794)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
mechanobiology
biomechanics
computational fluid dynamics
fluid–structure interaction
chicken embryo
zebrafish embryo
embryonic development
congenital heart defects
human fetal heart
cardiogenesis
status_str publishedVersion
title Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
title_full Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
title_fullStr Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
title_full_unstemmed Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
title_short Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
title_sort Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Hemodynamics for Biomechanical Investigation of Cardiac Development and Disease
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
mechanobiology
biomechanics
computational fluid dynamics
fluid–structure interaction
chicken embryo
zebrafish embryo
embryonic development
congenital heart defects
human fetal heart
cardiogenesis