Challenging Language-Dependent Segmentation for Arabic: An Application to Machine Translation and Part-of-Speech Tagging

<p dir="ltr">Word segmentation plays a pivotal role in improving any Arabic NLP application. Therefore, a lot of research has been spent in improving its accuracy. Off-the-shelf tools, however, are: i) complicated to use and ii) domain/dialect dependent. We explore three language-ind...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hassan Sajjad (5297441) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Fahim Dalvi (18427905) (author), Nadir Durrani (5297438) (author), Ahmed Abdelali (19691659) (author), Yonatan Belinkov (18973897) (author), Stephan Vogel (19691698) (author)
منشور في: 2017
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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الوصف
الملخص:<p dir="ltr">Word segmentation plays a pivotal role in improving any Arabic NLP application. Therefore, a lot of research has been spent in improving its accuracy. Off-the-shelf tools, however, are: i) complicated to use and ii) domain/dialect dependent. We explore three language-independent alternatives to morphological segmentation using: i) data-driven sub-word units, ii) characters as a unit of learning, and iii) word embeddings learned using a character CNN (Convolution Neural Network). On the tasks of Machine Translation and POS tagging, we found these methods to achieve close to, and occasionally surpass state-of-the-art performance. In our analysis, we show that a neural machine translation system is sensitive to the ratio of source and target tokens, and a ratio close to 1 or greater, gives optimal performance.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers)<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See conference contribution on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/p17-2095" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/p17-2095</a></p><p dir="ltr">Conference information: 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Short Papers), pages 518–523 Vancouver, Canada, July 30 - August 4, 2017</p>