Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review

<p dir="ltr">The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) became a globally leading public health concern over the past two years. Despite the development and administration of multiple vaccines, the mutation of newer strai...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ridhima Kaul (12485902) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Pradipta Paul (12628162) (author), Sanjay Kumar (8853) (author), Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857) (author), Vivek Dhar Dwivedi (8504640) (author), Ali Chaari (827168) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Ridhima Kaul (12485902)
author2 Pradipta Paul (12628162)
Sanjay Kumar (8853)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Vivek Dhar Dwivedi (8504640)
Ali Chaari (827168)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ridhima Kaul (12485902)
Pradipta Paul (12628162)
Sanjay Kumar (8853)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Vivek Dhar Dwivedi (8504640)
Ali Chaari (827168)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ridhima Kaul (12485902)
Pradipta Paul (12628162)
Sanjay Kumar (8853)
Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)
Vivek Dhar Dwivedi (8504640)
Ali Chaari (827168)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-14T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijms222011069
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Promising_Antiviral_Activities_of_Natural_Flavonoids_against_SARS-CoV-2_Targets_Systematic_Review/26095633
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
flavonoids
coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV
MERS-CoV
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) became a globally leading public health concern over the past two years. Despite the development and administration of multiple vaccines, the mutation of newer strains and challenges to universal immunity has shifted the focus to the lack of efficacious drugs for therapeutic intervention for the disease. As with SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and other non-respiratory viruses, flavonoids present themselves as a promising therapeutic intervention given their success in silico, in vitro, in vivo, and more recently, in clinical studies. This review focuses on data from in vitro studies analyzing the effects of flavonoids on various key SARS-CoV-2 targets and presents an analysis of the structure-activity relationships for the same. From 27 primary papers, over 69 flavonoids were investigated for their activities against various SARS-CoV-2 targets, ranging from the promising 3C-like protease (3CLpro) to the less explored nucleocapsid (N) protein; the most promising were quercetin and myricetin derivatives, baicalein, baicalin, EGCG, and tannic acid. We further review promising in silico studies featuring activities of flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 and list ongoing clinical studies involving the therapeutic potential of flavonoid-rich extracts in combination with synthetic drugs or other polyphenols and suggest prospects for the future of flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222011069" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222011069</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_aeafd029a61bfc61a38ba2a38aa8df5f
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijms222011069
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26095633
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic ReviewRidhima Kaul (12485902)Pradipta Paul (12628162)Sanjay Kumar (8853)Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857)Vivek Dhar Dwivedi (8504640)Ali Chaari (827168)Biological sciencesMicrobiologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesMedical microbiologyPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesflavonoidscoronavirusSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoVMERS-CoV<p dir="ltr">The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) became a globally leading public health concern over the past two years. Despite the development and administration of multiple vaccines, the mutation of newer strains and challenges to universal immunity has shifted the focus to the lack of efficacious drugs for therapeutic intervention for the disease. As with SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and other non-respiratory viruses, flavonoids present themselves as a promising therapeutic intervention given their success in silico, in vitro, in vivo, and more recently, in clinical studies. This review focuses on data from in vitro studies analyzing the effects of flavonoids on various key SARS-CoV-2 targets and presents an analysis of the structure-activity relationships for the same. From 27 primary papers, over 69 flavonoids were investigated for their activities against various SARS-CoV-2 targets, ranging from the promising 3C-like protease (3CLpro) to the less explored nucleocapsid (N) protein; the most promising were quercetin and myricetin derivatives, baicalein, baicalin, EGCG, and tannic acid. We further review promising in silico studies featuring activities of flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 and list ongoing clinical studies involving the therapeutic potential of flavonoid-rich extracts in combination with synthetic drugs or other polyphenols and suggest prospects for the future of flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222011069" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222011069</a></p>2021-10-14T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ijms222011069https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Promising_Antiviral_Activities_of_Natural_Flavonoids_against_SARS-CoV-2_Targets_Systematic_Review/26095633CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/260956332021-10-14T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
Ridhima Kaul (12485902)
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
flavonoids
coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV
MERS-CoV
status_str publishedVersion
title Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
title_full Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
title_fullStr Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
title_short Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
title_sort Promising Antiviral Activities of Natural Flavonoids against SARS-CoV-2 Targets: Systematic Review
topic Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical microbiology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
flavonoids
coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV
MERS-CoV