Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample

<p>The prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) are increasing worldwide. We aim to assess mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US and evaluate their recent trends. We examined: in-hospital mortality, length of stay (LoS), a...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aya Tabbalat (14150019) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Soha Dargham (3496685) (author), Jassim Al Suwaidi (284932) (author), Samar Aboulsoud (14150022) (author), Salman Al Jerdi (14150025) (author), Charbel Abi Khalil (14150028) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
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author Aya Tabbalat (14150019)
author2 Soha Dargham (3496685)
Jassim Al Suwaidi (284932)
Samar Aboulsoud (14150022)
Salman Al Jerdi (14150025)
Charbel Abi Khalil (14150028)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Aya Tabbalat (14150019)
Soha Dargham (3496685)
Jassim Al Suwaidi (284932)
Samar Aboulsoud (14150022)
Salman Al Jerdi (14150025)
Charbel Abi Khalil (14150028)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aya Tabbalat (14150019)
Soha Dargham (3496685)
Jassim Al Suwaidi (284932)
Samar Aboulsoud (14150022)
Salman Al Jerdi (14150025)
Charbel Abi Khalil (14150028)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-15T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-021-87320-w
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Mortality_and_socio-economic_outcomes_among_patients_hospitalized_for_stroke_and_diabetes_in_the_US_a_recent_analysis_from_the_National_Inpatient_Sample/21596895
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Economics
Applied economics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Human society
Demography
Endocrinology
Health care
Neurology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) are increasing worldwide. We aim to assess mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US and evaluate their recent trends. We examined: in-hospital mortality, length of stay (LoS), and overall hospital charges in diabetic patients over 18 years old who were hospitalized with a stroke from 2005 to 2014, included in the National Inpatient Sample. In those patients, the mean (SD) age slightly decreased from 70 (13) years to 69 (13) years (p-trend < 0.001). Interestingly, although incident cases of stroke amongst DM patients increased from 17.4 to 20.0 /100,000 US adults (p-trend < 0.001), age-adjusted mortality for those with hemorrhagic strokes decreased from 24.3% to 19.6%, and also decreased from 3.23% to 2.48% for those with ischemic strokes (p-trend < 0.01 for both), but remained unchanged in TIAs patients. As expected, the average total charges per hospital stay almost doubled over the ten-year period, increasing from 15 970 to 31 018 USD/stay (adjusted for inflation). Nonetheless, median (IQR) LoS slightly decreased from 4 (2–6) to 3 (2–6) days (p-trend < 0.001). In total, our data show that, from 2005 to 2014, the incidence of stroke among the diabetes patient population are gradually increasing, in-hospital mortality is steadily decreasing, along with average LoS. Admission costs were up almost twofold during the same period.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Scientific Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87320-w" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87320-w</a></p>
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network_acronym_str Manara2
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spelling Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient SampleAya Tabbalat (14150019)Soha Dargham (3496685)Jassim Al Suwaidi (284932)Samar Aboulsoud (14150022)Salman Al Jerdi (14150025)Charbel Abi Khalil (14150028)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyClinical sciencesEconomicsApplied economicsHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthHuman societyDemographyEndocrinologyHealth careNeurology<p>The prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) are increasing worldwide. We aim to assess mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US and evaluate their recent trends. We examined: in-hospital mortality, length of stay (LoS), and overall hospital charges in diabetic patients over 18 years old who were hospitalized with a stroke from 2005 to 2014, included in the National Inpatient Sample. In those patients, the mean (SD) age slightly decreased from 70 (13) years to 69 (13) years (p-trend < 0.001). Interestingly, although incident cases of stroke amongst DM patients increased from 17.4 to 20.0 /100,000 US adults (p-trend < 0.001), age-adjusted mortality for those with hemorrhagic strokes decreased from 24.3% to 19.6%, and also decreased from 3.23% to 2.48% for those with ischemic strokes (p-trend < 0.01 for both), but remained unchanged in TIAs patients. As expected, the average total charges per hospital stay almost doubled over the ten-year period, increasing from 15 970 to 31 018 USD/stay (adjusted for inflation). Nonetheless, median (IQR) LoS slightly decreased from 4 (2–6) to 3 (2–6) days (p-trend < 0.001). In total, our data show that, from 2005 to 2014, the incidence of stroke among the diabetes patient population are gradually increasing, in-hospital mortality is steadily decreasing, along with average LoS. Admission costs were up almost twofold during the same period.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Scientific Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87320-w" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87320-w</a></p>2021-04-15T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-021-87320-whttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Mortality_and_socio-economic_outcomes_among_patients_hospitalized_for_stroke_and_diabetes_in_the_US_a_recent_analysis_from_the_National_Inpatient_Sample/21596895CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215968952021-04-15T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
Aya Tabbalat (14150019)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Economics
Applied economics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Human society
Demography
Endocrinology
Health care
Neurology
status_str publishedVersion
title Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
title_full Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
title_fullStr Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
title_full_unstemmed Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
title_short Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
title_sort Mortality and socio-economic outcomes among patients hospitalized for stroke and diabetes in the US: a recent analysis from the National Inpatient Sample
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Economics
Applied economics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Human society
Demography
Endocrinology
Health care
Neurology