Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant
<div><p>The bioconvection flow of tiny fluid conveying the nanoparticles has been investigated between two concentric cylinders. The contribution of Lorenz force is also focused to inspect the bioconvection thermal transport of tiny particles. The tiny particles are assumed to flow betwe...
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2022
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| author | Lei Zhang (38117) |
| author2 | V. Puneeth (12495095) Muhammad Ijaz Khan (11892554) Essam Roshdy El-Zahar (11892560) N. Manjunath (35081) Nehad Ali Shah (4738938) Jae Dong Chung (3700894) Sami Ullah Khan (9559368) M. Imran Khan (12495098) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Lei Zhang (38117) V. Puneeth (12495095) Muhammad Ijaz Khan (11892554) Essam Roshdy El-Zahar (11892560) N. Manjunath (35081) Nehad Ali Shah (4738938) Jae Dong Chung (3700894) Sami Ullah Khan (9559368) M. Imran Khan (12495098) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Lei Zhang (38117) V. Puneeth (12495095) Muhammad Ijaz Khan (11892554) Essam Roshdy El-Zahar (11892560) N. Manjunath (35081) Nehad Ali Shah (4738938) Jae Dong Chung (3700894) Sami Ullah Khan (9559368) M. Imran Khan (12495098) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-05-03T03:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0265026 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Applications_of_bioconvection_for_tiny_particles_due_to_two_concentric_cylinders_when_role_of_Lorentz_force_is_significant/25663833 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Engineering Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering Nanotechnology Nanoparticles Fluid flow Bionanotechnology Magnetic fields Nanomaterials |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <div><p>The bioconvection flow of tiny fluid conveying the nanoparticles has been investigated between two concentric cylinders. The contribution of Lorenz force is also focused to inspect the bioconvection thermal transport of tiny particles. The tiny particles are assumed to flow between two concentric cylinders of different radii. The first cylinder remains at rest while flow is induced due to second cylinder which rotates with uniform velocity. Furthermore, the movement of tiny particles follows the principle of thermophoresis and Brownian motion as a part of thermal and mass gradient. Similarly, the gyro-tactic microorganisms swim in the nanofluid as a response to the density gradient and constitute bio-convection. The problem is modeled by using the certain laws. The numerical outcomes are computed by using RKF -45 method. The graphical simulations are performed for flow parameters with specific range like 1≤Re≤5, 1≤Ha≤5, 0.5≤Nt≤2.5, 1≤Nb≤3, 0.2≤Sc≤1.8, 0.2≤Pe≤1.0 and 0.2≤Ω≤1.0. It is observed that the flow velocity decreases with the increase in the Hartmann number that signifies the magnetic field. This outcome indicates that the flow velocity can be controlled externally through the magnetic field. Also, the increase in the Schmidt numbers increases the nanoparticle concentration and the motile density.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: PLOS ONE<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265026" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265026</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_b10634443fd0b7ce118ac9b92a555cf2 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0265026 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/25663833 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significantLei Zhang (38117)V. Puneeth (12495095)Muhammad Ijaz Khan (11892554)Essam Roshdy El-Zahar (11892560)N. Manjunath (35081)Nehad Ali Shah (4738938)Jae Dong Chung (3700894)Sami Ullah Khan (9559368)M. Imran Khan (12495098)EngineeringFluid mechanics and thermal engineeringNanotechnologyNanoparticlesFluid flowBionanotechnologyMagnetic fieldsNanomaterials<div><p>The bioconvection flow of tiny fluid conveying the nanoparticles has been investigated between two concentric cylinders. The contribution of Lorenz force is also focused to inspect the bioconvection thermal transport of tiny particles. The tiny particles are assumed to flow between two concentric cylinders of different radii. The first cylinder remains at rest while flow is induced due to second cylinder which rotates with uniform velocity. Furthermore, the movement of tiny particles follows the principle of thermophoresis and Brownian motion as a part of thermal and mass gradient. Similarly, the gyro-tactic microorganisms swim in the nanofluid as a response to the density gradient and constitute bio-convection. The problem is modeled by using the certain laws. The numerical outcomes are computed by using RKF -45 method. The graphical simulations are performed for flow parameters with specific range like 1≤Re≤5, 1≤Ha≤5, 0.5≤Nt≤2.5, 1≤Nb≤3, 0.2≤Sc≤1.8, 0.2≤Pe≤1.0 and 0.2≤Ω≤1.0. It is observed that the flow velocity decreases with the increase in the Hartmann number that signifies the magnetic field. This outcome indicates that the flow velocity can be controlled externally through the magnetic field. Also, the increase in the Schmidt numbers increases the nanoparticle concentration and the motile density.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: PLOS ONE<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265026" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265026</a></p>2022-05-03T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1371/journal.pone.0265026https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Applications_of_bioconvection_for_tiny_particles_due_to_two_concentric_cylinders_when_role_of_Lorentz_force_is_significant/25663833CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/256638332022-05-03T03:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant Lei Zhang (38117) Engineering Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering Nanotechnology Nanoparticles Fluid flow Bionanotechnology Magnetic fields Nanomaterials |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| title_full | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| title_fullStr | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| title_full_unstemmed | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| title_short | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| title_sort | Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant |
| topic | Engineering Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering Nanotechnology Nanoparticles Fluid flow Bionanotechnology Magnetic fields Nanomaterials |