Venture waqf in a circular economy

<h3><b>Purpose</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This paper aims to enhance the impact of incorporated waqf institutions by blending their resources to promote responsible small businesses that are inclusive of human development, service to society and preservation of ecol...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tariqullah Khan (7196897) (author)
منشور في: 2019
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author Tariqullah Khan (7196897)
author_facet Tariqullah Khan (7196897)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tariqullah Khan (7196897)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-09T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Venture_waqf_in_a_circular_economy/27003535
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Economics
Applied economics
Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
Waqf
Circular economy
Venture philanthropy
Zero-waste economy
Equity-at-default
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Venture waqf in a circular economy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3><b>Purpose</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This paper aims to enhance the impact of incorporated waqf institutions by blending their resources to promote responsible small businesses that are inclusive of human development, service to society and preservation of ecological environment and other species. This is expected to shift the paradigm of businesses from the current waste-oriented linear economy to ideally a zero-waste circular economy.</p><h3><b>Design/methodology/approach</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This is an analytical study building on the experience of European Venture Philanthropy Organizations (VPOs) that work with the primary objective of making impactful businesses successful, with capital protection and return on investment being of secondary concern. This paper suggests an incorporated institutional design that blends resources for promoting responsible businesses using a new hybrid financial mechanism, namely, equity-at-default (EaD) to replace collateral and foreclosure requirements with responsibility and compassion.</p><h3><b>Findings</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The research calls for changing the business paradigm from linear to circular, an incorporated institutional framework for venture waqf, purpose of the waqf to make impactful small businesses successful and designing a financial contract to loan in favor of responsible businesses that convert to equity stake for the waqf in case of default (EaD) replacing collateral and foreclosure requirements.</p><h3><b>Research limitations/implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This is a theoretical study motivated by the success of VPOs but assigns a new role to waqf institutions. Furthermore, the incorporated nature of waqf is a new idea and EaD is a new mechanism. Being new, these ideas have the risk of not being implemented. However, the broader message that waqf shall promote businesses that are inclusive of ecological concerns is generally applicable.</p><h3><b>Practical implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The paper has a significant practical implication to transform the responsibility and consciousness of businesses. Waqf is fundamentally a compassionate institution, and it must enhance the responsibility of businesses to become more inclusive of the environment and other species. It should also become more compassionate toward businesses that are in distress and default. In this sense, the paper tries to internalize compassion in financial contracting that can potentially change the architecture of lending.</p><h3><b>Social implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">Altering businesses’ mindset from a waste-driven extractive linear economy to inclusive circular economy has a tremendous transformative role. This will have implications for enhancing business consciousness and responsibility. As poverty is a phenomenon of state of mind, changing the society’s state of thought in Muslim communities is expected to have basic positive implications. Entrepreneurs with a new mindset can have far-reaching positive impacts on the society.</p><h3><b>Originality/value</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The paper offers potentially innovative perspectives in four key areas and blends the different resources in an incorporated waqf that makes responsible entrepreneurs assume a partnership role in times of distress through EaD. Furthermore, the integration of compassion in financial contracting could have better implications for return on investment as well. The ideal state of an economy is where waste is turned into wealth and well-being is something that all policymakers must keep on the top of their agendas.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138</a></p>
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spelling Venture waqf in a circular economyTariqullah Khan (7196897)Commerce, management, tourism and servicesBanking, finance and investmentEconomicsApplied economicsPhilosophy and religious studiesReligious studiesWaqfCircular economyVenture philanthropyZero-waste economyEquity-at-default<h3><b>Purpose</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This paper aims to enhance the impact of incorporated waqf institutions by blending their resources to promote responsible small businesses that are inclusive of human development, service to society and preservation of ecological environment and other species. This is expected to shift the paradigm of businesses from the current waste-oriented linear economy to ideally a zero-waste circular economy.</p><h3><b>Design/methodology/approach</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This is an analytical study building on the experience of European Venture Philanthropy Organizations (VPOs) that work with the primary objective of making impactful businesses successful, with capital protection and return on investment being of secondary concern. This paper suggests an incorporated institutional design that blends resources for promoting responsible businesses using a new hybrid financial mechanism, namely, equity-at-default (EaD) to replace collateral and foreclosure requirements with responsibility and compassion.</p><h3><b>Findings</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The research calls for changing the business paradigm from linear to circular, an incorporated institutional framework for venture waqf, purpose of the waqf to make impactful small businesses successful and designing a financial contract to loan in favor of responsible businesses that convert to equity stake for the waqf in case of default (EaD) replacing collateral and foreclosure requirements.</p><h3><b>Research limitations/implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">This is a theoretical study motivated by the success of VPOs but assigns a new role to waqf institutions. Furthermore, the incorporated nature of waqf is a new idea and EaD is a new mechanism. Being new, these ideas have the risk of not being implemented. However, the broader message that waqf shall promote businesses that are inclusive of ecological concerns is generally applicable.</p><h3><b>Practical implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The paper has a significant practical implication to transform the responsibility and consciousness of businesses. Waqf is fundamentally a compassionate institution, and it must enhance the responsibility of businesses to become more inclusive of the environment and other species. It should also become more compassionate toward businesses that are in distress and default. In this sense, the paper tries to internalize compassion in financial contracting that can potentially change the architecture of lending.</p><h3><b>Social implications</b></h3><p dir="ltr">Altering businesses’ mindset from a waste-driven extractive linear economy to inclusive circular economy has a tremendous transformative role. This will have implications for enhancing business consciousness and responsibility. As poverty is a phenomenon of state of mind, changing the society’s state of thought in Muslim communities is expected to have basic positive implications. Entrepreneurs with a new mindset can have far-reaching positive impacts on the society.</p><h3><b>Originality/value</b></h3><p dir="ltr">The paper offers potentially innovative perspectives in four key areas and blends the different resources in an incorporated waqf that makes responsible entrepreneurs assume a partnership role in times of distress through EaD. Furthermore, the integration of compassion in financial contracting could have better implications for return on investment as well. The ideal state of an economy is where waste is turned into wealth and well-being is something that all policymakers must keep on the top of their agendas.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138</a></p>2019-12-09T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1108/ijif-12-2018-0138https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Venture_waqf_in_a_circular_economy/27003535CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270035352019-12-09T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Venture waqf in a circular economy
Tariqullah Khan (7196897)
Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Economics
Applied economics
Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
Waqf
Circular economy
Venture philanthropy
Zero-waste economy
Equity-at-default
status_str publishedVersion
title Venture waqf in a circular economy
title_full Venture waqf in a circular economy
title_fullStr Venture waqf in a circular economy
title_full_unstemmed Venture waqf in a circular economy
title_short Venture waqf in a circular economy
title_sort Venture waqf in a circular economy
topic Commerce, management, tourism and services
Banking, finance and investment
Economics
Applied economics
Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
Waqf
Circular economy
Venture philanthropy
Zero-waste economy
Equity-at-default