Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study

<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">This study aims to analyze the trends in the burden of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias (ADoD) in South Asia from 1990 to 2021, focusing on incidence, prevalence, mortality, and Disability‐Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). The object...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Shubham Chauhan (21334742) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Diptismita Jena (20767760) (author), Shilpa Gaidhane (745829) (author), Navneet Dev (22391923) (author), Ganesh Bushi (19709574) (author), G. Padma Priya (22391926) (author), Pawan Sharma (68280) (author), Mahakshit Bhat (22391929) (author), Shilpa Sharma (2098804) (author), M. Ravi Kumar (21334754) (author), Aashna Sinha (19463621) (author), Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791) (author), Muhammed Shabil (16677981) (author), Sanjit Sah (19709571) (author), Rukshar Syed (21260203) (author), Kamal Kundra (22391932) (author), Alisha Dash (22391935) (author), Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Shubham Chauhan (21334742)
author2 Diptismita Jena (20767760)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Navneet Dev (22391923)
Ganesh Bushi (19709574)
G. Padma Priya (22391926)
Pawan Sharma (68280)
Mahakshit Bhat (22391929)
Shilpa Sharma (2098804)
M. Ravi Kumar (21334754)
Aashna Sinha (19463621)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Muhammed Shabil (16677981)
Sanjit Sah (19709571)
Rukshar Syed (21260203)
Kamal Kundra (22391932)
Alisha Dash (22391935)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Shubham Chauhan (21334742)
Diptismita Jena (20767760)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Navneet Dev (22391923)
Ganesh Bushi (19709574)
G. Padma Priya (22391926)
Pawan Sharma (68280)
Mahakshit Bhat (22391929)
Shilpa Sharma (2098804)
M. Ravi Kumar (21334754)
Aashna Sinha (19463621)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Muhammed Shabil (16677981)
Sanjit Sah (19709571)
Rukshar Syed (21260203)
Kamal Kundra (22391932)
Alisha Dash (22391935)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shubham Chauhan (21334742)
Diptismita Jena (20767760)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Navneet Dev (22391923)
Ganesh Bushi (19709574)
G. Padma Priya (22391926)
Pawan Sharma (68280)
Mahakshit Bhat (22391929)
Shilpa Sharma (2098804)
M. Ravi Kumar (21334754)
Aashna Sinha (19463621)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Muhammed Shabil (16677981)
Sanjit Sah (19709571)
Rukshar Syed (21260203)
Kamal Kundra (22391932)
Alisha Dash (22391935)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-26T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/agm2.70002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Trends_of_the_Dementia_Burden_in_South_Asia_An_Analysis_of_2021_Global_Burden_of_Disease_Study/30305926
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Alzheimer's disease
dementia
epidemiology
GBD 2021
global health
public health policy
South Asia
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">This study aims to analyze the trends in the burden of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias (ADoD) in South Asia from 1990 to 2021, focusing on incidence, prevalence, mortality, and Disability‐Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). The objective is to identify key risk factors, such as metabolic and behavioral health risks, and assess regional variations in the burden of ADoD across five South Asian countries India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 report were analyzed using descriptive statistics and join point regression analysis. The analysis evaluated trends in ADoD incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs across five South Asian countries, focusing on health risk factors, including high body mass index, behavioral and metabolic risks.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A slight decrease in incidence rates from 80.57 to 79 per 100,000 was observed, alongside a significant increase in mortality rates from 14.11 to 17.2 per 100,000. While prevalence rates experienced a minor decline, Disability‐Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) rose from 272.02 to 308.27 per 100,000, reflecting an increasing burden of the disease. Notably, Nepal significantly reduced its incidence rates, while Pakistan saw an increase in mortality rates. In South Asia, the highest‐ranking risk factor is metabolic risks, followed by high fasting plasma glucose (FPG).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The growing burden of ADoD in South Asia necessitates targeted public health strategies addressing key risk factors, with metabolic health risks being a primary contributor. Public health interventions should focus on the most affected populations, particularly the elderly and females, to mitigate the increasing impact of dementia across the region.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: AGING MEDICINE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/agm2.70002" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/agm2.70002</a></p>
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spelling Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease StudyShubham Chauhan (21334742)Diptismita Jena (20767760)Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)Navneet Dev (22391923)Ganesh Bushi (19709574)G. Padma Priya (22391926)Pawan Sharma (68280)Mahakshit Bhat (22391929)Shilpa Sharma (2098804)M. Ravi Kumar (21334754)Aashna Sinha (19463621)Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)Muhammed Shabil (16677981)Sanjit Sah (19709571)Rukshar Syed (21260203)Kamal Kundra (22391932)Alisha Dash (22391935)Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)Biomedical and clinical sciencesNeurosciencesHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthAlzheimer's diseasedementiaepidemiologyGBD 2021global healthpublic health policySouth Asia<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">This study aims to analyze the trends in the burden of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias (ADoD) in South Asia from 1990 to 2021, focusing on incidence, prevalence, mortality, and Disability‐Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). The objective is to identify key risk factors, such as metabolic and behavioral health risks, and assess regional variations in the burden of ADoD across five South Asian countries India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 report were analyzed using descriptive statistics and join point regression analysis. The analysis evaluated trends in ADoD incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs across five South Asian countries, focusing on health risk factors, including high body mass index, behavioral and metabolic risks.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A slight decrease in incidence rates from 80.57 to 79 per 100,000 was observed, alongside a significant increase in mortality rates from 14.11 to 17.2 per 100,000. While prevalence rates experienced a minor decline, Disability‐Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) rose from 272.02 to 308.27 per 100,000, reflecting an increasing burden of the disease. Notably, Nepal significantly reduced its incidence rates, while Pakistan saw an increase in mortality rates. In South Asia, the highest‐ranking risk factor is metabolic risks, followed by high fasting plasma glucose (FPG).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The growing burden of ADoD in South Asia necessitates targeted public health strategies addressing key risk factors, with metabolic health risks being a primary contributor. Public health interventions should focus on the most affected populations, particularly the elderly and females, to mitigate the increasing impact of dementia across the region.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: AGING MEDICINE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/agm2.70002" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/agm2.70002</a></p>2025-02-26T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/agm2.70002https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Trends_of_the_Dementia_Burden_in_South_Asia_An_Analysis_of_2021_Global_Burden_of_Disease_Study/30305926CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/303059262025-02-26T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
Shubham Chauhan (21334742)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Alzheimer's disease
dementia
epidemiology
GBD 2021
global health
public health policy
South Asia
status_str publishedVersion
title Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
title_full Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
title_fullStr Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
title_full_unstemmed Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
title_short Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
title_sort Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Alzheimer's disease
dementia
epidemiology
GBD 2021
global health
public health policy
South Asia