Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

<div><h2>Background</h2> <p>Growing evidence suggests a significant association between vitamin D deficiency and RAS. Hence, the present meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis sought to investigate the potential association between low serum vitamin D levels and RAS.<...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Gamilah Al-Qadhi (16415952) (author), Esam Halboub (6302024) (author), Nader Alaizari (16415955) (author), Asma Almeslet (16415958) (author), Kamran Ali (8861576) (author), Safa A. Azim Osman (16415961) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513531026604032
author Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
author2 Gamilah Al-Qadhi (16415952)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Nader Alaizari (16415955)
Asma Almeslet (16415958)
Kamran Ali (8861576)
Safa A. Azim Osman (16415961)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Gamilah Al-Qadhi (16415952)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Nader Alaizari (16415955)
Asma Almeslet (16415958)
Kamran Ali (8861576)
Safa A. Azim Osman (16415961)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Gamilah Al-Qadhi (16415952)
Esam Halboub (6302024)
Nader Alaizari (16415955)
Asma Almeslet (16415958)
Kamran Ali (8861576)
Safa A. Azim Osman (16415961)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-22T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Vitamin_D_deficiency_and_risk_of_recurrent_aphthous_stomatitis_updated_meta-analysis_with_trial_sequential_analysis/24921525
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Nutrition and dietetics
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
aphthous stomatitis
vitamin D
association
risk factor
meta-analyses
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><h2>Background</h2> <p>Growing evidence suggests a significant association between vitamin D deficiency and RAS. Hence, the present meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis sought to investigate the potential association between low serum vitamin D levels and RAS.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science were comprehensively searched on December 1st, 2022 to retrieve all relevant studies. The grey literature was also searched via ProQuest. All case-control studies on the association between vitamin D and RAS were considered. The quality appraisal of the included studies was done using Newcastle-Ottawa scale. RevMan 5.0 and trial sequential analysis (TSA) programs were used for analyses.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>A total of 14 case-control studies with 1468 subjects (721 RAS patients and 747 controls) were included. The pooled data revealed a significant association between low serum levels of vitamin D and the risk of RAS (mean difference = – 8.73, 95% CI: – 12.02 to – 5.44, I2 = 94%, P < 0.00001). Additionally, TSA findings indicated that the current studies surpassed the required information size, confirming that the differences were reliable.</p> <h2>Conclusion</h2> <p>The available evidence suggests that Vitamin D deficiency may have a role in the pathogenesis of RAS. Therefore, evaluation of vitamin D should be considered in RAS patients. Additionally, the results support the possibility of using vitamin D supplements in the management of RAS patients with inadequate serum levels of vitamin D. Future interventional studies are required to evaluate the benefits of vitamin D replacement in prevention and treatment of RAS.</p> </div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Frontiers in Nutrition<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_b5a75036b9708e7d3ceb361b9c875d36
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24921525
publishDate 2023
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spelling Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysisSadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)Gamilah Al-Qadhi (16415952)Esam Halboub (6302024)Nader Alaizari (16415955)Asma Almeslet (16415958)Kamran Ali (8861576)Safa A. Azim Osman (16415961)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesDentistryNutrition and dieteticsMathematical sciencesStatisticsaphthous stomatitisvitamin Dassociationrisk factormeta-analyses<div><h2>Background</h2> <p>Growing evidence suggests a significant association between vitamin D deficiency and RAS. Hence, the present meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis sought to investigate the potential association between low serum vitamin D levels and RAS.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science were comprehensively searched on December 1st, 2022 to retrieve all relevant studies. The grey literature was also searched via ProQuest. All case-control studies on the association between vitamin D and RAS were considered. The quality appraisal of the included studies was done using Newcastle-Ottawa scale. RevMan 5.0 and trial sequential analysis (TSA) programs were used for analyses.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>A total of 14 case-control studies with 1468 subjects (721 RAS patients and 747 controls) were included. The pooled data revealed a significant association between low serum levels of vitamin D and the risk of RAS (mean difference = – 8.73, 95% CI: – 12.02 to – 5.44, I2 = 94%, P < 0.00001). Additionally, TSA findings indicated that the current studies surpassed the required information size, confirming that the differences were reliable.</p> <h2>Conclusion</h2> <p>The available evidence suggests that Vitamin D deficiency may have a role in the pathogenesis of RAS. Therefore, evaluation of vitamin D should be considered in RAS patients. Additionally, the results support the possibility of using vitamin D supplements in the management of RAS patients with inadequate serum levels of vitamin D. Future interventional studies are required to evaluate the benefits of vitamin D replacement in prevention and treatment of RAS.</p> </div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Frontiers in Nutrition<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191</a></p>2023-06-22T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fnut.2023.1132191https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Vitamin_D_deficiency_and_risk_of_recurrent_aphthous_stomatitis_updated_meta-analysis_with_trial_sequential_analysis/24921525CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/249215252023-06-22T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri (10412616)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Nutrition and dietetics
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
aphthous stomatitis
vitamin D
association
risk factor
meta-analyses
status_str publishedVersion
title Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
title_full Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
title_fullStr Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
title_short Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
title_sort Vitamin D deficiency and risk of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: updated meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Dentistry
Nutrition and dietetics
Mathematical sciences
Statistics
aphthous stomatitis
vitamin D
association
risk factor
meta-analyses