Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">/aim : Scores commonly employed to risk stratify perforated peptic ulcer patients include ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists), Boey and peptic ulcer perforation score (PULP). However, few studies assessed and compared the accuracy i...

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Main Author: Tamer Saafan (14151819) (author)
Other Authors: Walid El Ansari (93732) (author), Omer Al-Yahri (16810716) (author), Ammar Eleter (18111877) (author), Hisham Eljohary (18111880) (author), Rashad Alfkey (17093008) (author), Mustafa Hajjar (18111883) (author), Ali Toffaha (18111886) (author), Abdelrahman El Osta (18111889) (author)
Published: 2019
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_version_ 1864513524037844992
author Tamer Saafan (14151819)
author2 Walid El Ansari (93732)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ammar Eleter (18111877)
Hisham Eljohary (18111880)
Rashad Alfkey (17093008)
Mustafa Hajjar (18111883)
Ali Toffaha (18111886)
Abdelrahman El Osta (18111889)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tamer Saafan (14151819)
Walid El Ansari (93732)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ammar Eleter (18111877)
Hisham Eljohary (18111880)
Rashad Alfkey (17093008)
Mustafa Hajjar (18111883)
Ali Toffaha (18111886)
Abdelrahman El Osta (18111889)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tamer Saafan (14151819)
Walid El Ansari (93732)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ammar Eleter (18111877)
Hisham Eljohary (18111880)
Rashad Alfkey (17093008)
Mustafa Hajjar (18111883)
Ali Toffaha (18111886)
Abdelrahman El Osta (18111889)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_PULP_score_in_predicting_30-day_perforated_duodenal_ulcer_morbidity_and_comparison_of_its_performance_with_Boey_and_ASA_a_retrospective_study/25347598
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Perforated peptic ulcer score
PULP
Perforated duodenal ulcer
Boey
ASA
Perforated peptic ulcer
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">/aim : Scores commonly employed to risk stratify perforated peptic ulcer patients include ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists), Boey and peptic ulcer perforation score (PULP). However, few studies assessed and compared the accuracy indices of these three scores in predicting post PPU repair 30-day morbidity. We assessed accuracy indices of PULP, and compared them to Boey and ASA in predicting post perforated duodenal (PDU) ulcer repair 30-day morbidity.</p><p><br></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Retrospective chart review of all PDU patients (perforated duodenal ulcers only) at the largest two hospitals in Qatar (N = 152). Data included demographic, clinical, laboratory, operative, and post repair 30-day morbidity. Area under the Curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity were computed for each of the 3 scores. Multivariate logistic regression assessed the accuracy indices of each score.</p><p><br></p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">All patients were males ( M age 37.41 years). Post PDU repair 30-day morbidity was 10.5% (16 morbidities). Older age, higher ASA (≥3), Boey (≥1) or PULP (≥8) scores, shock on admission and preoperative comorbidities; and conversely, lower hemoglobin and albumin were all positively significantly associated with higher post PDU 30-day morbidity. PULP displayed the largest AUC (72%), and was the only score to significantly predict 30-day morbidity. The current study is the first to report the sensitivity and specificity of these three scores for post PDU repair 30-day morbidity; and first to assess accuracy indices for PULP in predicting post PDU repair 30-day morbidity.</p><p><br></p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">PULP score had the largest AUC and was the only score to significantly predict post PDU repair 30-day morbidity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Annals of Medicine and Surgery<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25347598
publishDate 2019
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spelling Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective studyTamer Saafan (14151819)Walid El Ansari (93732)Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)Ammar Eleter (18111877)Hisham Eljohary (18111880)Rashad Alfkey (17093008)Mustafa Hajjar (18111883)Ali Toffaha (18111886)Abdelrahman El Osta (18111889)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesPerforated peptic ulcer scorePULPPerforated duodenal ulcerBoeyASAPerforated peptic ulcer<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">/aim : Scores commonly employed to risk stratify perforated peptic ulcer patients include ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists), Boey and peptic ulcer perforation score (PULP). However, few studies assessed and compared the accuracy indices of these three scores in predicting post PPU repair 30-day morbidity. We assessed accuracy indices of PULP, and compared them to Boey and ASA in predicting post perforated duodenal (PDU) ulcer repair 30-day morbidity.</p><p><br></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Retrospective chart review of all PDU patients (perforated duodenal ulcers only) at the largest two hospitals in Qatar (N = 152). Data included demographic, clinical, laboratory, operative, and post repair 30-day morbidity. Area under the Curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity were computed for each of the 3 scores. Multivariate logistic regression assessed the accuracy indices of each score.</p><p><br></p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">All patients were males ( M age 37.41 years). Post PDU repair 30-day morbidity was 10.5% (16 morbidities). Older age, higher ASA (≥3), Boey (≥1) or PULP (≥8) scores, shock on admission and preoperative comorbidities; and conversely, lower hemoglobin and albumin were all positively significantly associated with higher post PDU 30-day morbidity. PULP displayed the largest AUC (72%), and was the only score to significantly predict 30-day morbidity. The current study is the first to report the sensitivity and specificity of these three scores for post PDU repair 30-day morbidity; and first to assess accuracy indices for PULP in predicting post PDU repair 30-day morbidity.</p><p><br></p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">PULP score had the largest AUC and was the only score to significantly predict post PDU repair 30-day morbidity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Annals of Medicine and Surgery<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001</a></p>2019-06-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.amsu.2019.05.001https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_PULP_score_in_predicting_30-day_perforated_duodenal_ulcer_morbidity_and_comparison_of_its_performance_with_Boey_and_ASA_a_retrospective_study/25347598CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253475982019-06-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
Tamer Saafan (14151819)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Perforated peptic ulcer score
PULP
Perforated duodenal ulcer
Boey
ASA
Perforated peptic ulcer
status_str publishedVersion
title Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
title_full Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
title_fullStr Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
title_short Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
title_sort Assessment of PULP score in predicting 30-day perforated duodenal ulcer morbidity, and comparison of its performance with Boey and ASA, a retrospective study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Perforated peptic ulcer score
PULP
Perforated duodenal ulcer
Boey
ASA
Perforated peptic ulcer