Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice

<p>Cadmium (Cd) is a harmful pollutant which mainly affects the liver and kidney. In this work, we investigated the hepatoprotective effects of olive leaf extract based on oleuropein against hepatic cadmium toxicity in mice. Three groups of animals were used: the first one served as the contro...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hedya Jemai (14571781) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Asma Mahmoudi (12996226) (author), Anwar Feryeni (14571784) (author), Ines Fki (14571787) (author), Zouhaier Bouallagui (14571796) (author), Sirine Choura (14571799) (author), Mohamed Chamkha (11170403) (author), Sami Sayadi (14571804) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Hedya Jemai (14571781)
author2 Asma Mahmoudi (12996226)
Anwar Feryeni (14571784)
Ines Fki (14571787)
Zouhaier Bouallagui (14571796)
Sirine Choura (14571799)
Mohamed Chamkha (11170403)
Sami Sayadi (14571804)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hedya Jemai (14571781)
Asma Mahmoudi (12996226)
Anwar Feryeni (14571784)
Ines Fki (14571787)
Zouhaier Bouallagui (14571796)
Sirine Choura (14571799)
Mohamed Chamkha (11170403)
Sami Sayadi (14571804)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hedya Jemai (14571781)
Asma Mahmoudi (12996226)
Anwar Feryeni (14571784)
Ines Fki (14571787)
Zouhaier Bouallagui (14571796)
Sirine Choura (14571799)
Mohamed Chamkha (11170403)
Sami Sayadi (14571804)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-20T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1155/2020/4398924
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hepatoprotective_Effect_of_Oleuropein-Rich_Extract_from_Olive_Leaves_against_Cadmium-Induced_Toxicity_in_Mice/22015553
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Zoology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Cadmium (Cd) is a harmful pollutant which mainly affects the liver and kidney. In this work, we investigated the hepatoprotective effects of olive leaf extract based on oleuropein against hepatic cadmium toxicity in mice. Three groups of animals were used: the first one served as the control (C); the second one received intraperitoneal injection of cadmium 2 mg/kg b.w. (CD), administered five times during two weeks; and the third group received the same doses of Cd and simultaneously 16 mg/kg b.w. of oleuropein. Results showed that Cd induced a significant increase in liver injury biomarkers coupled with enhanced lipid peroxidation (MDA) and significant depletion of antioxidants (CAT and SOD). Histological and immunohistochemical analysis confirmed these findings. In fact, we observed a severe central lobular apoptosis and inflammation around central veins. Cotreatment with oleuropein significantly reduced the oxidative damage induced by cadmium. Our findings suggest that oleuropein could be used in the prevention of Cd hepatotoxicity. </p> <h2>Other information </h2> <p>Published in: BioMed Research International<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4398924" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4398924</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_b95e635055ccf12f1944f0276b01e9b4
identifier_str_mv 10.1155/2020/4398924
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/22015553
publishDate 2020
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in MiceHedya Jemai (14571781)Asma Mahmoudi (12996226)Anwar Feryeni (14571784)Ines Fki (14571787)Zouhaier Bouallagui (14571796)Sirine Choura (14571799)Mohamed Chamkha (11170403)Sami Sayadi (14571804)ZoologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Medicine<p>Cadmium (Cd) is a harmful pollutant which mainly affects the liver and kidney. In this work, we investigated the hepatoprotective effects of olive leaf extract based on oleuropein against hepatic cadmium toxicity in mice. Three groups of animals were used: the first one served as the control (C); the second one received intraperitoneal injection of cadmium 2 mg/kg b.w. (CD), administered five times during two weeks; and the third group received the same doses of Cd and simultaneously 16 mg/kg b.w. of oleuropein. Results showed that Cd induced a significant increase in liver injury biomarkers coupled with enhanced lipid peroxidation (MDA) and significant depletion of antioxidants (CAT and SOD). Histological and immunohistochemical analysis confirmed these findings. In fact, we observed a severe central lobular apoptosis and inflammation around central veins. Cotreatment with oleuropein significantly reduced the oxidative damage induced by cadmium. Our findings suggest that oleuropein could be used in the prevention of Cd hepatotoxicity. </p> <h2>Other information </h2> <p>Published in: BioMed Research International<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4398924" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4398924</a></p>2020-04-20T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1155/2020/4398924https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hepatoprotective_Effect_of_Oleuropein-Rich_Extract_from_Olive_Leaves_against_Cadmium-Induced_Toxicity_in_Mice/22015553CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/220155532020-04-20T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
Hedya Jemai (14571781)
Zoology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine
status_str publishedVersion
title Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
title_full Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
title_fullStr Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
title_short Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
title_sort Hepatoprotective Effect of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves against Cadmium-Induced Toxicity in Mice
topic Zoology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Medicine