Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Exosomes are extracellular vesicles ranging from 40 to 100 nm in diameter that mediate intercellular communication by transferring proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and other metabolites. In the context of cancer, exosomes influence the tumo...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nada Aakel (18877111) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Rawdhah Mohammed (22501877) (author), Aseela Fathima (21429332) (author), Rabia Kerzabi (22501880) (author), Atiyeh Abdallah (20091711) (author), Wisam Nabeel Ibrahim (13899337) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513534126194688
author Nada Aakel (18877111)
author2 Rawdhah Mohammed (22501877)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Rabia Kerzabi (22501880)
Atiyeh Abdallah (20091711)
Wisam Nabeel Ibrahim (13899337)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nada Aakel (18877111)
Rawdhah Mohammed (22501877)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Rabia Kerzabi (22501880)
Atiyeh Abdallah (20091711)
Wisam Nabeel Ibrahim (13899337)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nada Aakel (18877111)
Rawdhah Mohammed (22501877)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Rabia Kerzabi (22501880)
Atiyeh Abdallah (20091711)
Wisam Nabeel Ibrahim (13899337)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-09T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/cam4.70941
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Role_of_Exosome_in_Solid_Cancer_Progression_and_Its_Potential_Therapeutics_in_Cancer_Treatment/30454295
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer biology
cancer progression
exosomes
extracellular vesicles
molecular signaling
solid tumors
therapeutic targets
tumor microenvironment
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Exosomes are extracellular vesicles ranging from 40 to 100 nm in diameter that mediate intercellular communication by transferring proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and other metabolites. In the context of cancer, exosomes influence the tumor microenvironment by carrying regulatory RNAs such as miRNA, circRNA, and lncRNA. They originate from various cells, including adipocytes, fibroblasts, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, and can either promote or inhibit cancer progression through pathways like MAPK and PI3K‐Akt.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">This review aims to explore the role of exosomes in the progression of solid cancers, emphasizing their self‐induced activation mechanisms and how they modulate tumor behavior.</p><h3>Methodology</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive review of recent literature was conducted, focusing on studies that investigated the biological functions of exosomes in solid tumor progression, including their molecular cargo, cellular origin, and involvement in signaling pathways.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Findings from multiple studies indicate that cancer‐derived exosomes contribute to tumor proliferation, metastasis, and therapy resistance by enhancing communication within the tumor microenvironment. These vesicles activate oncogenic pathways and can serve as biomarkers or therapeutic targets due to their role in disease modulation.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Exosomes play a pivotal role in solid cancer progression and offer significant potential in advancing our understanding of tumor biology. Their capacity to influence key signaling pathways and facilitate intercellular communication makes them promising candidates for novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Cancer Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70941" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70941</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_ba7536ed16ab4accc36f2c0f2788e1b3
identifier_str_mv 10.1002/cam4.70941
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30454295
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer TreatmentNada Aakel (18877111)Rawdhah Mohammed (22501877)Aseela Fathima (21429332)Rabia Kerzabi (22501880)Atiyeh Abdallah (20091711)Wisam Nabeel Ibrahim (13899337)Biological sciencesBiochemistry and cell biologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesiscancer biologycancer progressionexosomesextracellular vesiclesmolecular signalingsolid tumorstherapeutic targetstumor microenvironment<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Exosomes are extracellular vesicles ranging from 40 to 100 nm in diameter that mediate intercellular communication by transferring proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and other metabolites. In the context of cancer, exosomes influence the tumor microenvironment by carrying regulatory RNAs such as miRNA, circRNA, and lncRNA. They originate from various cells, including adipocytes, fibroblasts, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, and can either promote or inhibit cancer progression through pathways like MAPK and PI3K‐Akt.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">This review aims to explore the role of exosomes in the progression of solid cancers, emphasizing their self‐induced activation mechanisms and how they modulate tumor behavior.</p><h3>Methodology</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive review of recent literature was conducted, focusing on studies that investigated the biological functions of exosomes in solid tumor progression, including their molecular cargo, cellular origin, and involvement in signaling pathways.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Findings from multiple studies indicate that cancer‐derived exosomes contribute to tumor proliferation, metastasis, and therapy resistance by enhancing communication within the tumor microenvironment. These vesicles activate oncogenic pathways and can serve as biomarkers or therapeutic targets due to their role in disease modulation.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Exosomes play a pivotal role in solid cancer progression and offer significant potential in advancing our understanding of tumor biology. Their capacity to influence key signaling pathways and facilitate intercellular communication makes them promising candidates for novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Cancer Medicine<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70941" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70941</a></p>2025-05-09T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/cam4.70941https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Role_of_Exosome_in_Solid_Cancer_Progression_and_Its_Potential_Therapeutics_in_Cancer_Treatment/30454295CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304542952025-05-09T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
Nada Aakel (18877111)
Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer biology
cancer progression
exosomes
extracellular vesicles
molecular signaling
solid tumors
therapeutic targets
tumor microenvironment
status_str publishedVersion
title Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
title_full Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
title_fullStr Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
title_short Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
title_sort Role of Exosome in Solid Cancer Progression and Its Potential Therapeutics in Cancer Treatment
topic Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer biology
cancer progression
exosomes
extracellular vesicles
molecular signaling
solid tumors
therapeutic targets
tumor microenvironment