Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials

<p>Recent growth in additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing in the construction field has motivated the development of various materials that vary in its composition and properties. This paper introduces, characterizes, and evaluates the performance of a sustainable and environmentally frie...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Youssef Mortada (16810656) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Eyad Masad (14153484) (author), Reginald B. Kogbara (16810659) (author), Bilal Mansoor (2541628) (author), Thomas Seers (16810662) (author), Ahmad Hammoud (7440155) (author), Ayman Karaki (14779591) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Youssef Mortada (16810656)
author2 Eyad Masad (14153484)
Reginald B. Kogbara (16810659)
Bilal Mansoor (2541628)
Thomas Seers (16810662)
Ahmad Hammoud (7440155)
Ayman Karaki (14779591)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Youssef Mortada (16810656)
Eyad Masad (14153484)
Reginald B. Kogbara (16810659)
Bilal Mansoor (2541628)
Thomas Seers (16810662)
Ahmad Hammoud (7440155)
Ayman Karaki (14779591)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Youssef Mortada (16810656)
Eyad Masad (14153484)
Reginald B. Kogbara (16810659)
Bilal Mansoor (2541628)
Thomas Seers (16810662)
Ahmad Hammoud (7440155)
Ayman Karaki (14779591)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Development_of_Ca_OH_sub_2_sub_-based_geopolymer_for_additive_manufacturing_using_construction_wastes_and_nanomaterials/23918409
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Additive Manufacturing
Geopolymer
Sustainability
Waste
Nanomaterial
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Recent growth in additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing in the construction field has motivated the development of various materials that vary in its composition and properties. This paper introduces, characterizes, and evaluates the performance of a sustainable and environmentally friendly geopolymer mixture composed of construction wastes. The geopolymer mixture has calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>) as the main alkaline activator and incorporates nanomaterials such as nano-silica and nano-clay to enhance its suitability for AM. The combined use of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> for alkali activation, and nanomaterials for tailoring the behavior of construction wastes for 3D printing, is novel and addresses the shortcomings of conventional alkaline activators. The paper includes the outcomes of the analysis of the mechanical properties, printability, and microstructure of the geopolymer mixture. The 28-day compressive strength of the mixture reached 42 MPa with ambient temperature curing, which is comparable to traditional geopolymers. The inclusion of 1 wt % of nano-silica accelerated the geopolymerization process and led to the largest (35 %) reduction in the setting time. Similarly, incorporating 1 wt % of nano-clay led to reduction of the thermal conductivity from 0.709 W/mK to 0.505 W/mK, due to the introduction of thermal barriers. The printability of the studied waste-based geopolymer mixture was validated through the successful fabrication of a 3D-printed model.</p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: Case Studies in Construction Materials<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23918409
publishDate 2023
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spelling Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterialsYoussef Mortada (16810656)Eyad Masad (14153484)Reginald B. Kogbara (16810659)Bilal Mansoor (2541628)Thomas Seers (16810662)Ahmad Hammoud (7440155)Ayman Karaki (14779591)Chemical sciencesMacromolecular and materials chemistryEngineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologyAdditive ManufacturingGeopolymerSustainabilityWasteNanomaterial<p>Recent growth in additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing in the construction field has motivated the development of various materials that vary in its composition and properties. This paper introduces, characterizes, and evaluates the performance of a sustainable and environmentally friendly geopolymer mixture composed of construction wastes. The geopolymer mixture has calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>) as the main alkaline activator and incorporates nanomaterials such as nano-silica and nano-clay to enhance its suitability for AM. The combined use of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> for alkali activation, and nanomaterials for tailoring the behavior of construction wastes for 3D printing, is novel and addresses the shortcomings of conventional alkaline activators. The paper includes the outcomes of the analysis of the mechanical properties, printability, and microstructure of the geopolymer mixture. The 28-day compressive strength of the mixture reached 42 MPa with ambient temperature curing, which is comparable to traditional geopolymers. The inclusion of 1 wt % of nano-silica accelerated the geopolymerization process and led to the largest (35 %) reduction in the setting time. Similarly, incorporating 1 wt % of nano-clay led to reduction of the thermal conductivity from 0.709 W/mK to 0.505 W/mK, due to the introduction of thermal barriers. The printability of the studied waste-based geopolymer mixture was validated through the successful fabrication of a 3D-printed model.</p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: Case Studies in Construction Materials<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258</a></p>2023-12-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cscm.2023.e02258https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Development_of_Ca_OH_sub_2_sub_-based_geopolymer_for_additive_manufacturing_using_construction_wastes_and_nanomaterials/23918409CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/239184092023-12-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
Youssef Mortada (16810656)
Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Additive Manufacturing
Geopolymer
Sustainability
Waste
Nanomaterial
status_str publishedVersion
title Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
title_full Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
title_fullStr Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
title_short Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
title_sort Development of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>-based geopolymer for additive manufacturing using construction wastes and nanomaterials
topic Chemical sciences
Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Additive Manufacturing
Geopolymer
Sustainability
Waste
Nanomaterial