Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination

<p dir="ltr">This study was designed to investigate the antifungal activity of <i>Bacillus pumilus</i> 344-3 against toxigenic fungi. <i>In vitro</i> co-incubation assay revealed that <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82, <i>A. niger</i> AN8 and...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nayla Salah Higazy (17092927) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Aya Ehab Saleh (17092930) (author), Zahoor Ul Hassan (9759642) (author), Roda Al Thani (17092933) (author), Quirico Migheli (381438) (author), Samir Jaoua (11624805) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Nayla Salah Higazy (17092927)
author2 Aya Ehab Saleh (17092930)
Zahoor Ul Hassan (9759642)
Roda Al Thani (17092933)
Quirico Migheli (381438)
Samir Jaoua (11624805)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nayla Salah Higazy (17092927)
Aya Ehab Saleh (17092930)
Zahoor Ul Hassan (9759642)
Roda Al Thani (17092933)
Quirico Migheli (381438)
Samir Jaoua (11624805)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nayla Salah Higazy (17092927)
Aya Ehab Saleh (17092930)
Zahoor Ul Hassan (9759642)
Roda Al Thani (17092933)
Quirico Migheli (381438)
Samir Jaoua (11624805)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Investigation_and_application_of_Bacillus_pumilus_QBP344-3_in_the_control_of_Aspergillus_carbonarius_and_ochratoxin_A_contamination/24242500
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Bacillus pumilus
Antifungal activity
Mycotoxins
A. carbonarius
Maize
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study was designed to investigate the antifungal activity of <i>Bacillus pumilus</i> 344-3 against toxigenic fungi. <i>In vitro</i> co-incubation assay revealed that <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82, <i>A. niger</i> AN8 and <i>P. digitatum</i> PD43 are most sensitive fungi to bacterial antifungal compounds with zone of inhibition of 29.2 mm, 27.7 mm and 27.1 mm, respectively. The addition of <i>Bacillus pumilus</i> 344-3 culture supernatant at low concentration in the fungal growth medium stimulated <i>A. carbonarius</i> biomass, but inhibited ochratoxin A (OTA) synthesis significantly (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). Conidial germination of <i>A. carbonarius</i> was not affected in a medium containing 10% and 20% of the bacterial culture supernatant, while it was completely inhibited in 100% bacterial extract. Storage of bacterial culture supernatant at temperature ranging from −20 °C to 100 °C for 1 h, didn't affect its antifungal potential. <i>In vivo</i> application of bacterial extract on the maize kernels, showed 95% protection against <i>A. carbonarius</i> infection. Application of <i>B. pumilus</i> 344-3 culture supernatant on the surface of maize kernels provided 99% reduction in OTA production potential of <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82. Because of its strong activities against the growth of <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82 and OTA-synthesis, <i>B. pumilus</i> 344-3 can be considered as a very promising biocontrol agent.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Food Control<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464</a></p>
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24242500
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spelling Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contaminationNayla Salah Higazy (17092927)Aya Ehab Saleh (17092930)Zahoor Ul Hassan (9759642)Roda Al Thani (17092933)Quirico Migheli (381438)Samir Jaoua (11624805)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesFood sciencesEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental biotechnologyBacillus pumilusAntifungal activityMycotoxinsA. carbonariusMaize<p dir="ltr">This study was designed to investigate the antifungal activity of <i>Bacillus pumilus</i> 344-3 against toxigenic fungi. <i>In vitro</i> co-incubation assay revealed that <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82, <i>A. niger</i> AN8 and <i>P. digitatum</i> PD43 are most sensitive fungi to bacterial antifungal compounds with zone of inhibition of 29.2 mm, 27.7 mm and 27.1 mm, respectively. The addition of <i>Bacillus pumilus</i> 344-3 culture supernatant at low concentration in the fungal growth medium stimulated <i>A. carbonarius</i> biomass, but inhibited ochratoxin A (OTA) synthesis significantly (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). Conidial germination of <i>A. carbonarius</i> was not affected in a medium containing 10% and 20% of the bacterial culture supernatant, while it was completely inhibited in 100% bacterial extract. Storage of bacterial culture supernatant at temperature ranging from −20 °C to 100 °C for 1 h, didn't affect its antifungal potential. <i>In vivo</i> application of bacterial extract on the maize kernels, showed 95% protection against <i>A. carbonarius</i> infection. Application of <i>B. pumilus</i> 344-3 culture supernatant on the surface of maize kernels provided 99% reduction in OTA production potential of <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82. Because of its strong activities against the growth of <i>A. carbonarius</i> AC82 and OTA-synthesis, <i>B. pumilus</i> 344-3 can be considered as a very promising biocontrol agent.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Food Control<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464</a></p>2021-01-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107464https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Investigation_and_application_of_Bacillus_pumilus_QBP344-3_in_the_control_of_Aspergillus_carbonarius_and_ochratoxin_A_contamination/24242500CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/242425002021-01-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
Nayla Salah Higazy (17092927)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Bacillus pumilus
Antifungal activity
Mycotoxins
A. carbonarius
Maize
status_str publishedVersion
title Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
title_full Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
title_fullStr Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
title_short Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
title_sort Investigation and application of Bacillus pumilus QBP344-3 in the control of Aspergillus carbonarius and ochratoxin A contamination
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Bacillus pumilus
Antifungal activity
Mycotoxins
A. carbonarius
Maize