A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies

<p dir="ltr">This study presents a novel framework for assessing early-stage carbon capture and utilization (CCU) reactions. The introduced greenhouse gas abatement, sustainability, and economics framework (GASEF) assesses commercial viability by simultaneously analyzing a CCU techno...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Gasim Ibrahim (17032299) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mohamed S. Challiwala (14152839) (author), Guiyan Zang (10232752) (author), Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi (1448029) (author), Nimir O. Elbashir (1850563) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513540437573632
author Gasim Ibrahim (17032299)
author2 Mohamed S. Challiwala (14152839)
Guiyan Zang (10232752)
Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi (1448029)
Nimir O. Elbashir (1850563)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Gasim Ibrahim (17032299)
Mohamed S. Challiwala (14152839)
Guiyan Zang (10232752)
Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi (1448029)
Nimir O. Elbashir (1850563)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gasim Ibrahim (17032299)
Mohamed S. Challiwala (14152839)
Guiyan Zang (10232752)
Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi (1448029)
Nimir O. Elbashir (1850563)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-28T15:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_framework_for_the_economic_and_sustainability_assessment_of_carbon_capture_and_utilization_technologies/30024397
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
CO2Fix
Metric for inspecting sales and returns (MISR)
Sustainability
Life cycle assessment (LCA)
CO2 conversion
CO2 utilization
CCU
CCUS
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study presents a novel framework for assessing early-stage carbon capture and utilization (CCU) reactions. The introduced greenhouse gas abatement, sustainability, and economics framework (GASEF) assesses commercial viability by simultaneously analyzing a CCU technology's CO<sub>2</sub> fixation potential with its economic potential. The developed framework combines a previously published CO<sub>2</sub>Fix parameter and the metric for inspecting reactants and sales (MISR) to estimate CO<sub>2</sub> fixation and economic potentials. Both metrics can be estimated using limited information such as temperature, pressure, conversion, molecular weights, the heat of reaction, and the prices of the reactants and products of the CCU reaction. Results from this novel framework are demonstrated via case studies of notable CCU technologies, such as Dry Reforming of Methane and CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation to methanol processes. Furthermore, the possible implications of providing CO<sub>2</sub> subsidies for CCU processes for the gross CO<sub>2</sub> input into these processes versus providing CO<sub>2</sub> subsidies for the net CO<sub>2</sub> fixation of the process is evaluated. In particular, the GASEF assessment on the DRM process showcased a potential for commercial viability even when the technology implementation requires additional investment of 0.1 $/kgCO<sub>2</sub> (pertaining to low-concentration CO<sub>2</sub> streams) due to carbon capture and sequestration efforts to achieve net-zero emissions. In the case of CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation to methanol process, the GASEF assessment showcased the potential for commercial viability only at low CO<sub>2</sub> credit (0.05 $/kgCO<sub>2</sub>); however, at values higher than this, the process becomes tenuous. These case studies provide a comprehensive demonstration of the use of the GASEF as a versatile tool to support rapid economics and sustainability evaluation of the new CCU technologies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Gas Science and Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462</a></p>
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30024397
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spelling A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologiesGasim Ibrahim (17032299)Mohamed S. Challiwala (14152839)Guiyan Zang (10232752)Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi (1448029)Nimir O. Elbashir (1850563)EngineeringChemical engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental managementCO2FixMetric for inspecting sales and returns (MISR)SustainabilityLife cycle assessment (LCA)CO2 conversionCO2 utilizationCCUCCUS<p dir="ltr">This study presents a novel framework for assessing early-stage carbon capture and utilization (CCU) reactions. The introduced greenhouse gas abatement, sustainability, and economics framework (GASEF) assesses commercial viability by simultaneously analyzing a CCU technology's CO<sub>2</sub> fixation potential with its economic potential. The developed framework combines a previously published CO<sub>2</sub>Fix parameter and the metric for inspecting reactants and sales (MISR) to estimate CO<sub>2</sub> fixation and economic potentials. Both metrics can be estimated using limited information such as temperature, pressure, conversion, molecular weights, the heat of reaction, and the prices of the reactants and products of the CCU reaction. Results from this novel framework are demonstrated via case studies of notable CCU technologies, such as Dry Reforming of Methane and CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation to methanol processes. Furthermore, the possible implications of providing CO<sub>2</sub> subsidies for CCU processes for the gross CO<sub>2</sub> input into these processes versus providing CO<sub>2</sub> subsidies for the net CO<sub>2</sub> fixation of the process is evaluated. In particular, the GASEF assessment on the DRM process showcased a potential for commercial viability even when the technology implementation requires additional investment of 0.1 $/kgCO<sub>2</sub> (pertaining to low-concentration CO<sub>2</sub> streams) due to carbon capture and sequestration efforts to achieve net-zero emissions. In the case of CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation to methanol process, the GASEF assessment showcased the potential for commercial viability only at low CO<sub>2</sub> credit (0.05 $/kgCO<sub>2</sub>); however, at values higher than this, the process becomes tenuous. These case studies provide a comprehensive demonstration of the use of the GASEF as a versatile tool to support rapid economics and sustainability evaluation of the new CCU technologies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Gas Science and Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462</a></p>2024-09-28T15:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jgsce.2024.205462https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_framework_for_the_economic_and_sustainability_assessment_of_carbon_capture_and_utilization_technologies/30024397CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300243972024-09-28T15:00:00Z
spellingShingle A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
Gasim Ibrahim (17032299)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
CO2Fix
Metric for inspecting sales and returns (MISR)
Sustainability
Life cycle assessment (LCA)
CO2 conversion
CO2 utilization
CCU
CCUS
status_str publishedVersion
title A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
title_full A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
title_fullStr A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
title_full_unstemmed A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
title_short A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
title_sort A novel framework for the economic and sustainability assessment of carbon capture and utilization technologies
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
CO2Fix
Metric for inspecting sales and returns (MISR)
Sustainability
Life cycle assessment (LCA)
CO2 conversion
CO2 utilization
CCU
CCUS