Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water

<p dir="ltr">Pollutants present in produced water (PW) are recalcitrant in nature and difficult to treat with simple processes. Energetically sustainable and novel approach was developed by integrating electrochemical cell (EC, Primary process) and microbial fuel cell (MFC, secondary...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Gunda Mohanakrishna (17115679) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Riyadh I. Al-Raoush (2366107) (author), Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh (4501213) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Gunda Mohanakrishna (17115679)
author2 Riyadh I. Al-Raoush (2366107)
Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh (4501213)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Gunda Mohanakrishna (17115679)
Riyadh I. Al-Raoush (2366107)
Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh (4501213)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gunda Mohanakrishna (17115679)
Riyadh I. Al-Raoush (2366107)
Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh (4501213)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Integrating_electrochemical_and_bioelectrochemical_systems_for_energetically_sustainable_treatment_of_produced_water/24270373
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bioprocess integration
Electrochemical oxidation
Produced water treatment
Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs)
Energy recovery
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Pollutants present in produced water (PW) are recalcitrant in nature and difficult to treat with simple processes. Energetically sustainable and novel approach was developed by integrating electrochemical cell (EC, Primary process) and microbial fuel cell (MFC, secondary process) to treat PW. Five different current densities (26, 36, 48, 59 and 71 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) were applied in independent EC experiments (4 h). The effluents from each EC operation was further treated by MFC (10 h), to harness bioelectricity. Operational variations were maintained only in EC phase and kept MFC phase similar. This integration revealed that the extent of bioelectricity generation depends on the electrochemical oxidation of EC process. Overall, maximum power generation of 2.74 mW was registered with EC-effluent from 48 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. The integration also showed highest TPH removal efficiency of 89% (EC, 305 mg/L; MFC, 317 mg/L) and COD removal efficiency of 89.6% (EC, 2160 mg/L; MFC, 1960 mg/L) at 71 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. Other pollutants of PW, such as sulfates and TDS also removed efficiently (sulfates, 42.6%; TDS, 34.3%). Cyclic voltammetric (CV) and derivative analysis of the anodic biofilm were correlated well with MFC performance during different EC-effluents as substrate, indicating NADH involvement in bioanodic electron transfer. The balance between energy utilization in EC and bioelectricity generation by MFC was depicted that the integration of EC and MFC results in net positive energy. Maximum net power generation of 565 mWh (350 mL of anode volume) was resulted by integration. This integration depicts its potential to generate 1615 Whm<sup>−3</sup> from the treatment of 1KL PW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Fuel<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24270373
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spelling Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced waterGunda Mohanakrishna (17115679)Riyadh I. Al-Raoush (2366107)Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh (4501213)Chemical sciencesOrganic chemistryEngineeringChemical engineeringBioprocess integrationElectrochemical oxidationProduced water treatmentTotal petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs)Energy recovery<p dir="ltr">Pollutants present in produced water (PW) are recalcitrant in nature and difficult to treat with simple processes. Energetically sustainable and novel approach was developed by integrating electrochemical cell (EC, Primary process) and microbial fuel cell (MFC, secondary process) to treat PW. Five different current densities (26, 36, 48, 59 and 71 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) were applied in independent EC experiments (4 h). The effluents from each EC operation was further treated by MFC (10 h), to harness bioelectricity. Operational variations were maintained only in EC phase and kept MFC phase similar. This integration revealed that the extent of bioelectricity generation depends on the electrochemical oxidation of EC process. Overall, maximum power generation of 2.74 mW was registered with EC-effluent from 48 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. The integration also showed highest TPH removal efficiency of 89% (EC, 305 mg/L; MFC, 317 mg/L) and COD removal efficiency of 89.6% (EC, 2160 mg/L; MFC, 1960 mg/L) at 71 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. Other pollutants of PW, such as sulfates and TDS also removed efficiently (sulfates, 42.6%; TDS, 34.3%). Cyclic voltammetric (CV) and derivative analysis of the anodic biofilm were correlated well with MFC performance during different EC-effluents as substrate, indicating NADH involvement in bioanodic electron transfer. The balance between energy utilization in EC and bioelectricity generation by MFC was depicted that the integration of EC and MFC results in net positive energy. Maximum net power generation of 565 mWh (350 mL of anode volume) was resulted by integration. This integration depicts its potential to generate 1615 Whm<sup>−3</sup> from the treatment of 1KL PW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Fuel<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104</a></p>2021-02-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119104https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Integrating_electrochemical_and_bioelectrochemical_systems_for_energetically_sustainable_treatment_of_produced_water/24270373CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/242703732021-02-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
Gunda Mohanakrishna (17115679)
Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bioprocess integration
Electrochemical oxidation
Produced water treatment
Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs)
Energy recovery
status_str publishedVersion
title Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
title_full Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
title_fullStr Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
title_full_unstemmed Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
title_short Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
title_sort Integrating electrochemical and bioelectrochemical systems for energetically sustainable treatment of produced water
topic Chemical sciences
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bioprocess integration
Electrochemical oxidation
Produced water treatment
Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs)
Energy recovery