Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS

<p>This study investigates a Novel Hybrid Informational model for the prediction of creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete (RC) beams containing different percentages of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) at different ages, varying from 1 to 150 days. The percentage of...

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Main Author: Iman Faridmehr (14150616) (author)
Other Authors: Mohd Shariq (456621) (author), Vagelis Plevris (14158863) (author), Nasrin Aalimahmoody (14150622) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Iman Faridmehr (14150616)
author2 Mohd Shariq (456621)
Vagelis Plevris (14158863)
Nasrin Aalimahmoody (14150622)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Iman Faridmehr (14150616)
Mohd Shariq (456621)
Vagelis Plevris (14158863)
Nasrin Aalimahmoody (14150622)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Iman Faridmehr (14150616)
Mohd Shariq (456621)
Vagelis Plevris (14158863)
Nasrin Aalimahmoody (14150622)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:12:25Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Novel_hybrid_informational_model_for_predicting_the_creep_and_shrinkage_deflection_of_reinforced_concrete_beams_containing_GGBFS/21597075
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Artificial intelligence
Software engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Software
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>This study investigates a Novel Hybrid Informational model for the prediction of creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete (RC) beams containing different percentages of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) at different ages, varying from 1 to 150 days. The percentage of cement replacement by GGBFS varies from 20 to 60%. In order to examine the effects of the applied load and tensile reinforcement on creep behavior, the magnitude of two-point loading was varied from 200 kg to a maximum of 350 kg while the percentage of tensile reinforcement (ρ) was selected as either 0.77% or 1.2%. The current situation about short-term and long-term deflections due to creep and shrinkage available in the international standards, including ACI, BS and Eurocode 2, is discussed. The results indicate that RC beams containing GGBFS have larger deflections than the ones with conventional concrete (i.e., ordinary Portland cement concrete). After 150 days, the average creep deflection of RC beams containing 20, 40, and 60% GGBFS was 30, 70, and 100% higher than the ones for conventional concrete beams, respectively. A hybrid artificial neural network coupled with a metaheuristic Whale optimization algorithm has been developed to estimate the overall deflection of concrete beams due to creep and shrinkage. Several statistical metrics, including the root mean square error and the coefficient of variation, revealed that the generalized model achieved the most reliable and accurate prediction of the concrete beam’s deflection in comparison with international standards and other models. This novel informational model can simplify the design processes in computational intelligence structural design platforms in future.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Neural Computing and Applications<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_c080655465e70d7cd5b8c0ef2cfa19a4
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21597075
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFSIman Faridmehr (14150616)Mohd Shariq (456621)Vagelis Plevris (14158863)Nasrin Aalimahmoody (14150622)Artificial intelligenceSoftware engineeringArtificial IntelligenceSoftware<p>This study investigates a Novel Hybrid Informational model for the prediction of creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete (RC) beams containing different percentages of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) at different ages, varying from 1 to 150 days. The percentage of cement replacement by GGBFS varies from 20 to 60%. In order to examine the effects of the applied load and tensile reinforcement on creep behavior, the magnitude of two-point loading was varied from 200 kg to a maximum of 350 kg while the percentage of tensile reinforcement (ρ) was selected as either 0.77% or 1.2%. The current situation about short-term and long-term deflections due to creep and shrinkage available in the international standards, including ACI, BS and Eurocode 2, is discussed. The results indicate that RC beams containing GGBFS have larger deflections than the ones with conventional concrete (i.e., ordinary Portland cement concrete). After 150 days, the average creep deflection of RC beams containing 20, 40, and 60% GGBFS was 30, 70, and 100% higher than the ones for conventional concrete beams, respectively. A hybrid artificial neural network coupled with a metaheuristic Whale optimization algorithm has been developed to estimate the overall deflection of concrete beams due to creep and shrinkage. Several statistical metrics, including the root mean square error and the coefficient of variation, revealed that the generalized model achieved the most reliable and accurate prediction of the concrete beam’s deflection in comparison with international standards and other models. This novel informational model can simplify the design processes in computational intelligence structural design platforms in future.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Neural Computing and Applications<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3</a></p>2022-11-22T21:12:25ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00521-022-07150-3https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Novel_hybrid_informational_model_for_predicting_the_creep_and_shrinkage_deflection_of_reinforced_concrete_beams_containing_GGBFS/21597075CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215970752022-11-22T21:12:25Z
spellingShingle Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
Iman Faridmehr (14150616)
Artificial intelligence
Software engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Software
status_str publishedVersion
title Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
title_full Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
title_fullStr Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
title_full_unstemmed Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
title_short Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
title_sort Novel hybrid informational model for predicting the creep and shrinkage deflection of reinforced concrete beams containing GGBFS
topic Artificial intelligence
Software engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Software