Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Monitoring athletes’ external load during a soccer match may be useful to predict post-match acute and residual fatigue. This estimation would allow individual adjustments to training programs to minimize injury risk, improve well-being, an...

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Main Author: Karim Hader (2548618) (author)
Other Authors: Michael C. Rumpf (7245092) (author), Maxime Hertzog (14153406) (author), Liam P. Kilduff (12066120) (author), Olivier Girard (409080) (author), Joao R. Silva (14153409) (author)
Published: 2019
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_version_ 1864513566546067456
author Karim Hader (2548618)
author2 Michael C. Rumpf (7245092)
Maxime Hertzog (14153406)
Liam P. Kilduff (12066120)
Olivier Girard (409080)
Joao R. Silva (14153409)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Karim Hader (2548618)
Michael C. Rumpf (7245092)
Maxime Hertzog (14153406)
Liam P. Kilduff (12066120)
Olivier Girard (409080)
Joao R. Silva (14153409)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Karim Hader (2548618)
Michael C. Rumpf (7245092)
Maxime Hertzog (14153406)
Liam P. Kilduff (12066120)
Olivier Girard (409080)
Joao R. Silva (14153409)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-09T18:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Monitoring_the_Athlete_Match_Response_Can_External_Load_Variables_Predict_Post-match_Acute_and_Residual_Fatigue_in_Soccer_A_Systematic_Review_with_Meta-analysis/21598533
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
External load
Time motion analysis
Monitoring, Fatigue
Recovery Muscle damage
Perceptual responses
Neuromuscular performance
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Monitoring athletes’ external load during a soccer match may be useful to predict post-match acute and residual fatigue. This estimation would allow individual adjustments to training programs to minimize injury risk, improve well-being, and restore players’ physical performance and inform the recovery process.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Using a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature, the aim is to determine which monitoring variables would be the strongest predictors of acute (immediately) and residual (up to 72 h) fatigue states in soccer. PubMed, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science databases were searched (until September 2018). Studies concurrently examining soccer match-related external load metrics and subjective and/or objective measures were selected to determine pooled correlations (r¯) with confidence intervals (CI). The quality and strength of the findings of each study were evaluated to identify overall levels of evidence.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Eleven studies were included (n = 165 athletes). Acute (r¯ = 0.67; 95% CI = [0.40, 0.94]) and residual (24 h post-match, r¯ = 0.54; 95% CI = [0.35, 0.65]) changes in muscle damage markers and countermovement jump peak power output (CMJPPO) were, with moderate to strong evidence, largely correlated with running distance above 5.5 m s<sup>−1</sup>. No other external load metric was largely correlated with both biochemical and neuromuscular markers. For every 100-m run above 5.5 m·s<sup>−1</sup>, CK activity measured 24 h post-match increased by 30% and CMJPPO decreased by 0.5%. Conversely, the total distance covered did not present any evidence of a clear relationship with any fatigue-related marker at any time-point.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Running distance above 5.5 m·s<sup>−1</sup> represents the most sensitive monitoring variable characterizing biochemical and neuromuscular responses, at least when assessed during the initial 24 h (not at 48 h/72 h) post-match recovery period. In addition, total distance covered is not sensitive enough to inform decision-making during the fatigue monitoring process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sports Medicine - Open<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_c0c69870b7866dd1128fdebdaf5cf5e0
identifier_str_mv 10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21598533
publishDate 2019
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysisKarim Hader (2548618)Michael C. Rumpf (7245092)Maxime Hertzog (14153406)Liam P. Kilduff (12066120)Olivier Girard (409080)Joao R. Silva (14153409)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesHealth sciencesSports science and exerciseExternal loadTime motion analysisMonitoring, FatigueRecovery Muscle damagePerceptual responsesNeuromuscular performance<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Monitoring athletes’ external load during a soccer match may be useful to predict post-match acute and residual fatigue. This estimation would allow individual adjustments to training programs to minimize injury risk, improve well-being, and restore players’ physical performance and inform the recovery process.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Using a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature, the aim is to determine which monitoring variables would be the strongest predictors of acute (immediately) and residual (up to 72 h) fatigue states in soccer. PubMed, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science databases were searched (until September 2018). Studies concurrently examining soccer match-related external load metrics and subjective and/or objective measures were selected to determine pooled correlations (r¯) with confidence intervals (CI). The quality and strength of the findings of each study were evaluated to identify overall levels of evidence.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Eleven studies were included (n = 165 athletes). Acute (r¯ = 0.67; 95% CI = [0.40, 0.94]) and residual (24 h post-match, r¯ = 0.54; 95% CI = [0.35, 0.65]) changes in muscle damage markers and countermovement jump peak power output (CMJPPO) were, with moderate to strong evidence, largely correlated with running distance above 5.5 m s<sup>−1</sup>. No other external load metric was largely correlated with both biochemical and neuromuscular markers. For every 100-m run above 5.5 m·s<sup>−1</sup>, CK activity measured 24 h post-match increased by 30% and CMJPPO decreased by 0.5%. Conversely, the total distance covered did not present any evidence of a clear relationship with any fatigue-related marker at any time-point.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Running distance above 5.5 m·s<sup>−1</sup> represents the most sensitive monitoring variable characterizing biochemical and neuromuscular responses, at least when assessed during the initial 24 h (not at 48 h/72 h) post-match recovery period. In addition, total distance covered is not sensitive enough to inform decision-making during the fatigue monitoring process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sports Medicine - Open<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7</a></p>2019-01-09T18:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s40798-019-0219-7https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Monitoring_the_Athlete_Match_Response_Can_External_Load_Variables_Predict_Post-match_Acute_and_Residual_Fatigue_in_Soccer_A_Systematic_Review_with_Meta-analysis/21598533CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215985332019-01-09T18:00:00Z
spellingShingle Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
Karim Hader (2548618)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
External load
Time motion analysis
Monitoring, Fatigue
Recovery Muscle damage
Perceptual responses
Neuromuscular performance
status_str publishedVersion
title Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
title_full Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
title_short Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
title_sort Monitoring the Athlete Match Response: Can External Load Variables Predict Post-match Acute and Residual Fatigue in Soccer? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
External load
Time motion analysis
Monitoring, Fatigue
Recovery Muscle damage
Perceptual responses
Neuromuscular performance