Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays

<p dir="ltr">Accurate Vitamin B12 (Vit B12) quantification is essential for diagnosing deficiencies linked to neurological and hematological disorders. The Accre 8 Point-of-Care (POC) Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA) system offers a compact design, rapid single-step operation, and...

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Main Author: Farah M. Trad (22466704) (author)
Other Authors: Tasneem AlHamad (21982720) (author), Nadin Younes (4863280) (author), Shaden Abunasser (22466707) (author), Salma Younes (6424865) (author), Parveen B. Nizamuddin (14590613) (author), Dayana El Chaar (21982723) (author), Israa M. Salameh (22466710) (author), Nader I. Al-dewik (22466713) (author), Wanida Laiwattanapaisal (3128445) (author), Pattramon Aungbamnet (22466716) (author), Pollanat Loungjinda (22466719) (author), Palanee Ammaranond (21982735) (author), Meng Li (79487) (author), Laith J. Abu-Raddad (9262524) (author), Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525) (author)
Published: 2025
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author Farah M. Trad (22466704)
author2 Tasneem AlHamad (21982720)
Nadin Younes (4863280)
Shaden Abunasser (22466707)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Parveen B. Nizamuddin (14590613)
Dayana El Chaar (21982723)
Israa M. Salameh (22466710)
Nader I. Al-dewik (22466713)
Wanida Laiwattanapaisal (3128445)
Pattramon Aungbamnet (22466716)
Pollanat Loungjinda (22466719)
Palanee Ammaranond (21982735)
Meng Li (79487)
Laith J. Abu-Raddad (9262524)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Farah M. Trad (22466704)
Tasneem AlHamad (21982720)
Nadin Younes (4863280)
Shaden Abunasser (22466707)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Parveen B. Nizamuddin (14590613)
Dayana El Chaar (21982723)
Israa M. Salameh (22466710)
Nader I. Al-dewik (22466713)
Wanida Laiwattanapaisal (3128445)
Pattramon Aungbamnet (22466716)
Pollanat Loungjinda (22466719)
Palanee Ammaranond (21982735)
Meng Li (79487)
Laith J. Abu-Raddad (9262524)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Farah M. Trad (22466704)
Tasneem AlHamad (21982720)
Nadin Younes (4863280)
Shaden Abunasser (22466707)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Parveen B. Nizamuddin (14590613)
Dayana El Chaar (21982723)
Israa M. Salameh (22466710)
Nader I. Al-dewik (22466713)
Wanida Laiwattanapaisal (3128445)
Pattramon Aungbamnet (22466716)
Pollanat Loungjinda (22466719)
Palanee Ammaranond (21982735)
Meng Li (79487)
Laith J. Abu-Raddad (9262524)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-17T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Accre_8_emerging_point_of_care_CLIA_system_for_vitamin_B12_assessment_compared_with_three_established_assays/30405607
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
Vitamin B12
Deficiency
Immunoassay
Accre 8
CLIA
Point-of-Care
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Accurate Vitamin B12 (Vit B12) quantification is essential for diagnosing deficiencies linked to neurological and hematological disorders. The Accre 8 Point-of-Care (POC) Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA) system offers a compact design, rapid single-step operation, and minimal calibration requirements. This study evaluates Accre 8’s performance against established CLIA immunoassays (Abbott and Roche) and LC-MS/MS, the gold standard for Vit B12 quantification. A total of 297 serum samples, spanning deficient to sufficient Vit B12 levels, were analyzed. Accre 8 demonstrated a strong correlation with LC-MS/MS (<i>r</i> = 0.94, <i>p</i> < 0.001), with median Vit B12 levels closely aligning with LC-MS/MS (256.0 pmol/L). Accre 8 exhibited high sensitivity (96.9%) and specificity (86.7%), with Cohen’s Kappa agreement (0.76). Bland-Altman analysis showed a mean bias of - 18.5%, while Passing-Bablok regression indicated proportional bias at higher concentrations (slope = 1.44). ROC analysis confirmed excellent diagnostic accuracy (AUC = 0.98). Accre 8’s strong diagnostic performance, minimal calibration needs, and low sample volume requirements position it as a practical alternative to conventional CLIA systems for Vit B12 assessment, particularly in clinical and resource-limited settings. These findings support its potential integration into routine diagnostic workflows for Vit B12 deficiency screening and monitoring.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_c0de5d1020f773fdd1f038f3350d9c35
identifier_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30405607
publishDate 2025
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assaysFarah M. Trad (22466704)Tasneem AlHamad (21982720)Nadin Younes (4863280)Shaden Abunasser (22466707)Salma Younes (6424865)Parveen B. Nizamuddin (14590613)Dayana El Chaar (21982723)Israa M. Salameh (22466710)Nader I. Al-dewik (22466713)Wanida Laiwattanapaisal (3128445)Pattramon Aungbamnet (22466716)Pollanat Loungjinda (22466719)Palanee Ammaranond (21982735)Meng Li (79487)Laith J. Abu-Raddad (9262524)Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)Biomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyMedical biochemistry and metabolomicsNeurosciencesVitamin B12DeficiencyImmunoassayAccre 8CLIAPoint-of-Care<p dir="ltr">Accurate Vitamin B12 (Vit B12) quantification is essential for diagnosing deficiencies linked to neurological and hematological disorders. The Accre 8 Point-of-Care (POC) Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA) system offers a compact design, rapid single-step operation, and minimal calibration requirements. This study evaluates Accre 8’s performance against established CLIA immunoassays (Abbott and Roche) and LC-MS/MS, the gold standard for Vit B12 quantification. A total of 297 serum samples, spanning deficient to sufficient Vit B12 levels, were analyzed. Accre 8 demonstrated a strong correlation with LC-MS/MS (<i>r</i> = 0.94, <i>p</i> < 0.001), with median Vit B12 levels closely aligning with LC-MS/MS (256.0 pmol/L). Accre 8 exhibited high sensitivity (96.9%) and specificity (86.7%), with Cohen’s Kappa agreement (0.76). Bland-Altman analysis showed a mean bias of - 18.5%, while Passing-Bablok regression indicated proportional bias at higher concentrations (slope = 1.44). ROC analysis confirmed excellent diagnostic accuracy (AUC = 0.98). Accre 8’s strong diagnostic performance, minimal calibration needs, and low sample volume requirements position it as a practical alternative to conventional CLIA systems for Vit B12 assessment, particularly in clinical and resource-limited settings. These findings support its potential integration into routine diagnostic workflows for Vit B12 deficiency screening and monitoring.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4</a></p>2025-04-17T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-025-97503-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Accre_8_emerging_point_of_care_CLIA_system_for_vitamin_B12_assessment_compared_with_three_established_assays/30405607CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304056072025-04-17T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
Farah M. Trad (22466704)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
Vitamin B12
Deficiency
Immunoassay
Accre 8
CLIA
Point-of-Care
status_str publishedVersion
title Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
title_full Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
title_fullStr Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
title_full_unstemmed Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
title_short Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
title_sort Accre 8 emerging point of care CLIA system for vitamin B12 assessment compared with three established assays
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Neurosciences
Vitamin B12
Deficiency
Immunoassay
Accre 8
CLIA
Point-of-Care