Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Maternal attitude toward infant feeding is an important determinant of breastfeeding. The Islamic faith encourages breastfeeding, yet many Muslim women do not breastfeed as per the World Health Organization recommendations. In the Middle Ea...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nabila Chaabna (17380477) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ziyad R. Mahfoud (6103547) (author), Nicole Letourneau (3588407) (author), Daniel Forgrave (17380480) (author), Deborah White (3523247) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
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author Nabila Chaabna (17380477)
author2 Ziyad R. Mahfoud (6103547)
Nicole Letourneau (3588407)
Daniel Forgrave (17380480)
Deborah White (3523247)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Nabila Chaabna (17380477)
Ziyad R. Mahfoud (6103547)
Nicole Letourneau (3588407)
Daniel Forgrave (17380480)
Deborah White (3523247)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nabila Chaabna (17380477)
Ziyad R. Mahfoud (6103547)
Nicole Letourneau (3588407)
Daniel Forgrave (17380480)
Deborah White (3523247)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Muslim_women_s_attitudes_toward_infant_feeding_in_Qatar_An_exploration_using_the_Iowa_infant_feeding_attitude_scale/24551467
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Midwifery
Nursing
Human society
Sociology
Breastfeeding
IOWA infant feeding attitude scale (IIFAS)
Muslim
Postpartum
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Maternal attitude toward infant feeding is an important determinant of breastfeeding. The Islamic faith encourages breastfeeding, yet many Muslim women do not breastfeed as per the World Health Organization recommendations. In the Middle East, research has not addressed attitudes toward infant feeding among Muslim women. Assessing women's attitudes toward infant feeding choices is crucial to improve breastfeeding rates among Muslim women.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">The aims of this study are to (a) examine postpartum Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding, (b) identify the determinants of these attitudes, and (c) determine whether attitudes can predict breastfeeding intention among Muslim women. A secondary aim is to examine the psychometric attributes of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale among Muslim women.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">A convenience sample of postpartum Muslim women (N = 414) were recruited between November 2019 and January 2020 in a large maternity facility in Qatar. A pre-developed questionnaire and the IIFAS were used to collect data. Both Arabic (n = 228) and English (n = 186) versions of the IIFAS were distributed postnatally to measure Muslim women's attitudes towards breastfeeding. A total attitude score was computed with higher scores indicating a more positive attitude toward breastfeeding.</p><h3>Findings</h3><p dir="ltr">The mean age of participants was 30.3 ± 5.2 years; 65.2% had a university degree and only 20.5% were employed. The mean attitude score was 61.8 ± 7.8. A significant association was found between the IIFAS attitude score and ethnicity, favouring Non-Qatari Arab women who had significantly higher attitude scores (p < .001). Women with full-time or part-time work had significantly higher scores than those not working (p = .008, p = .023). Older women had significantly lower attitude scores (adjusted slope = -0.230, p = .008). Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of the Arabic and English versions of the IIFAS ranged from 0.69 to 0.80.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Ethnicity, employment status, and age are determinants of infant feeding attitudes among Muslim women. In Qatar, Muslim women's attitudes related to breastfeeding trend toward positive; however, attitude is not a predictor of antenatal breastfeeding intention. Further research employing a larger sample with a focus on a culturally sensitive approach is recommended. The IIFAS has a moderate reliability level and needs to be culturally adapted to be used among a Muslim population.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Midwifery<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470
network_acronym_str Manara2
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spelling Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scaleNabila Chaabna (17380477)Ziyad R. Mahfoud (6103547)Nicole Letourneau (3588407)Daniel Forgrave (17380480)Deborah White (3523247)Health sciencesMidwiferyNursingHuman societySociologyBreastfeedingIOWA infant feeding attitude scale (IIFAS)MuslimPostpartum<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Maternal attitude toward infant feeding is an important determinant of breastfeeding. The Islamic faith encourages breastfeeding, yet many Muslim women do not breastfeed as per the World Health Organization recommendations. In the Middle East, research has not addressed attitudes toward infant feeding among Muslim women. Assessing women's attitudes toward infant feeding choices is crucial to improve breastfeeding rates among Muslim women.</p><h3>Aim</h3><p dir="ltr">The aims of this study are to (a) examine postpartum Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding, (b) identify the determinants of these attitudes, and (c) determine whether attitudes can predict breastfeeding intention among Muslim women. A secondary aim is to examine the psychometric attributes of the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale among Muslim women.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">A convenience sample of postpartum Muslim women (N = 414) were recruited between November 2019 and January 2020 in a large maternity facility in Qatar. A pre-developed questionnaire and the IIFAS were used to collect data. Both Arabic (n = 228) and English (n = 186) versions of the IIFAS were distributed postnatally to measure Muslim women's attitudes towards breastfeeding. A total attitude score was computed with higher scores indicating a more positive attitude toward breastfeeding.</p><h3>Findings</h3><p dir="ltr">The mean age of participants was 30.3 ± 5.2 years; 65.2% had a university degree and only 20.5% were employed. The mean attitude score was 61.8 ± 7.8. A significant association was found between the IIFAS attitude score and ethnicity, favouring Non-Qatari Arab women who had significantly higher attitude scores (p < .001). Women with full-time or part-time work had significantly higher scores than those not working (p = .008, p = .023). Older women had significantly lower attitude scores (adjusted slope = -0.230, p = .008). Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of the Arabic and English versions of the IIFAS ranged from 0.69 to 0.80.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Ethnicity, employment status, and age are determinants of infant feeding attitudes among Muslim women. In Qatar, Muslim women's attitudes related to breastfeeding trend toward positive; however, attitude is not a predictor of antenatal breastfeeding intention. Further research employing a larger sample with a focus on a culturally sensitive approach is recommended. The IIFAS has a moderate reliability level and needs to be culturally adapted to be used among a Muslim population.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Midwifery<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470</a></p>2022-11-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.midw.2022.103470https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Muslim_women_s_attitudes_toward_infant_feeding_in_Qatar_An_exploration_using_the_Iowa_infant_feeding_attitude_scale/24551467CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/245514672022-11-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
Nabila Chaabna (17380477)
Health sciences
Midwifery
Nursing
Human society
Sociology
Breastfeeding
IOWA infant feeding attitude scale (IIFAS)
Muslim
Postpartum
status_str publishedVersion
title Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
title_full Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
title_fullStr Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
title_full_unstemmed Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
title_short Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
title_sort Muslim women's attitudes toward infant feeding in Qatar: An exploration using the Iowa infant feeding attitude scale
topic Health sciences
Midwifery
Nursing
Human society
Sociology
Breastfeeding
IOWA infant feeding attitude scale (IIFAS)
Muslim
Postpartum