Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems

<p dir="ltr">Hybrid free-space optical (FSO) and millimeter wave (mmWave) systems have been proposed as an efficient solution to improve spectral efficiency and maintain link reliability. The comparable supported data rate and the complementary characteristics in different weather co...

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Main Author: Saud Althunibat (16888722) (author)
Other Authors: Sezer C. Tokgoz (17949086) (author), Serhan Yarkan (17949089) (author), Scott L. Miller (17949092) (author), Khalid A. Qaraqe (16904664) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Saud Althunibat (16888722)
author2 Sezer C. Tokgoz (17949086)
Serhan Yarkan (17949089)
Scott L. Miller (17949092)
Khalid A. Qaraqe (16904664)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Saud Althunibat (16888722)
Sezer C. Tokgoz (17949086)
Serhan Yarkan (17949089)
Scott L. Miller (17949092)
Khalid A. Qaraqe (16904664)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saud Althunibat (16888722)
Sezer C. Tokgoz (17949086)
Serhan Yarkan (17949089)
Scott L. Miller (17949092)
Khalid A. Qaraqe (16904664)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-06T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3283293
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Physical_Layer_Security_of_Dual-Hop_Hybrid_FSO-mmWave_Systems/25205144
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Radio frequency
Millimeter wave communication
Relays
Security
Receiving antennas
Probability
Power system reliability
Physical layer security
cooperative systems
relaying schemes
free space optical
millimeter wave band
hybrid FSO-mmWave
secrecy analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Hybrid free-space optical (FSO) and millimeter wave (mmWave) systems have been proposed as an efficient solution to improve spectral efficiency and maintain link reliability. The comparable supported data rate and the complementary characteristics in different weather conditions of both links, i.e., FSO and mmWave) have attracted research efforts towards analyzing the different performance aspects of hybrid FSO-mmWave systems. Following this direction, in this article, the physical-layer security analysis of the dual-hop hybrid FSO-mmWave systems is addressed. In the considered system, both FSO and mmWave links are simultaneously used to carry data at each hop, while an eavesdropper is assumed to present to wiretap either one or both links. The analysis includes building a mathematical framework to derive different secrecy metrics, such as the average secrecy capacity, secrecy outage probability and effective secrecy throughput metrics, in mathematical expressions. Obtained analytical results are verified using Monte Carlo simulations where exact matching are achieved. Moreover, the presented results include investigation of the impact of the different operational parameters on the overall secrecy performance.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283293" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283293</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_c51d7f96f193d59e26fe31c552cd7320
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3283293
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25205144
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave SystemsSaud Althunibat (16888722)Sezer C. Tokgoz (17949086)Serhan Yarkan (17949089)Scott L. Miller (17949092)Khalid A. Qaraqe (16904664)EngineeringElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareMaterials engineeringRadio frequencyMillimeter wave communicationRelaysSecurityReceiving antennasProbabilityPower system reliabilityPhysical layer securitycooperative systemsrelaying schemesfree space opticalmillimeter wave bandhybrid FSO-mmWavesecrecy analysis<p dir="ltr">Hybrid free-space optical (FSO) and millimeter wave (mmWave) systems have been proposed as an efficient solution to improve spectral efficiency and maintain link reliability. The comparable supported data rate and the complementary characteristics in different weather conditions of both links, i.e., FSO and mmWave) have attracted research efforts towards analyzing the different performance aspects of hybrid FSO-mmWave systems. Following this direction, in this article, the physical-layer security analysis of the dual-hop hybrid FSO-mmWave systems is addressed. In the considered system, both FSO and mmWave links are simultaneously used to carry data at each hop, while an eavesdropper is assumed to present to wiretap either one or both links. The analysis includes building a mathematical framework to derive different secrecy metrics, such as the average secrecy capacity, secrecy outage probability and effective secrecy throughput metrics, in mathematical expressions. Obtained analytical results are verified using Monte Carlo simulations where exact matching are achieved. Moreover, the presented results include investigation of the impact of the different operational parameters on the overall secrecy performance.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283293" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3283293</a></p>2023-06-06T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2023.3283293https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Physical_Layer_Security_of_Dual-Hop_Hybrid_FSO-mmWave_Systems/25205144CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252051442023-06-06T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
Saud Althunibat (16888722)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Radio frequency
Millimeter wave communication
Relays
Security
Receiving antennas
Probability
Power system reliability
Physical layer security
cooperative systems
relaying schemes
free space optical
millimeter wave band
hybrid FSO-mmWave
secrecy analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
title_full Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
title_fullStr Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
title_full_unstemmed Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
title_short Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
title_sort Physical Layer Security of Dual-Hop Hybrid FSO-mmWave Systems
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Radio frequency
Millimeter wave communication
Relays
Security
Receiving antennas
Probability
Power system reliability
Physical layer security
cooperative systems
relaying schemes
free space optical
millimeter wave band
hybrid FSO-mmWave
secrecy analysis