Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance

<p dir="ltr">Managing fluctuations in wind energy to ensure a stable and reliable energy supply remains a significant challenge in the operation of wind generators. Various solutions have been developed to address this problem and mitigate the impact of wind energy fluctuations, such...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammed Hamidat (3722086) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417) (author), Katia Kouzi (22457737) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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author Mohammed Hamidat (3722086)
author2 Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
Katia Kouzi (22457737)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Mohammed Hamidat (3722086)
Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
Katia Kouzi (22457737)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammed Hamidat (3722086)
Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)
Katia Kouzi (22457737)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-03-28T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2025.3552703
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Nonlinear_Control_of_Brushless_Dual-Fed_Induction_Generator_With_a_Flywheel_Energy_Storage_System_for_Improved_System_Performance/30393268
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Brushless dual-fed induction generator
sliding mode controller
optimal torque control
maximum power point tracking
flywheel energy storage system
synergetic control
GOA algorithm
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Managing fluctuations in wind energy to ensure a stable and reliable energy supply remains a significant challenge in the operation of wind generators. Various solutions have been developed to address this problem and mitigate the impact of wind energy fluctuations, such as the deployment of Flywheel Energy Storage Systems (FESSs). This study focuses on developing an advanced control strategy for a Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator (BDFIG) integrated with a Nonlinear Energy Storage System. In the first stage, a robust Sliding Mode Control (SMC)-based nonlinear decoupled control algorithm is designed to efficiently regulate BDFIG operation. The system is further enhanced with Optimal Torque Control (OTC) and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) to maximize wind energy extraction. In the second stage, a Synergetic Control (SC) strategy is implemented for FESS management, integrated seamlessly into the overall system. SC is selected for its ability to handle parametric and nonparametric uncertainties, offering a robust solution that ensures fast response times and asymptotic stability across varying operating conditions. To optimize parameter tuning within the control system, the Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GOA) is applied, ensuring optimal performance of the proposed framework. After optimization, the SMC settling time was significantly reduced from 0.7 seconds to 19.97 milliseconds, achieving a 96.9% improvement in response speed, while its steady-state error decreased from 0.48 to 0.06, marking an 87.5% reduction in tracking error. Similarly, the SC settling time improved from 0.85 seconds to 0.3 seconds, resulting in a 64.7% faster response, and its steady-state error was minimized from 0.044 to 0.03, enhancing accuracy by 31.8%. These enhancements contributed to a rapid dynamic response, reduced tracking error, and improved overall system stability under variable wind conditions. The proposed system was extensively simulated on MATLAB/Simulink under various wind generator operating conditions. These findings confirm the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed methodologies in delivering reliable and efficient energy management under different operating conditions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3552703" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3552703</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2025.3552703
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30393268
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spelling Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System PerformanceMohammed Hamidat (3722086)Ahmed M. Massoud (16896417)Katia Kouzi (22457737)EngineeringElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareBrushless dual-fed induction generatorsliding mode controlleroptimal torque controlmaximum power point trackingflywheel energy storage systemsynergetic controlGOA algorithm<p dir="ltr">Managing fluctuations in wind energy to ensure a stable and reliable energy supply remains a significant challenge in the operation of wind generators. Various solutions have been developed to address this problem and mitigate the impact of wind energy fluctuations, such as the deployment of Flywheel Energy Storage Systems (FESSs). This study focuses on developing an advanced control strategy for a Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator (BDFIG) integrated with a Nonlinear Energy Storage System. In the first stage, a robust Sliding Mode Control (SMC)-based nonlinear decoupled control algorithm is designed to efficiently regulate BDFIG operation. The system is further enhanced with Optimal Torque Control (OTC) and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) to maximize wind energy extraction. In the second stage, a Synergetic Control (SC) strategy is implemented for FESS management, integrated seamlessly into the overall system. SC is selected for its ability to handle parametric and nonparametric uncertainties, offering a robust solution that ensures fast response times and asymptotic stability across varying operating conditions. To optimize parameter tuning within the control system, the Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GOA) is applied, ensuring optimal performance of the proposed framework. After optimization, the SMC settling time was significantly reduced from 0.7 seconds to 19.97 milliseconds, achieving a 96.9% improvement in response speed, while its steady-state error decreased from 0.48 to 0.06, marking an 87.5% reduction in tracking error. Similarly, the SC settling time improved from 0.85 seconds to 0.3 seconds, resulting in a 64.7% faster response, and its steady-state error was minimized from 0.044 to 0.03, enhancing accuracy by 31.8%. These enhancements contributed to a rapid dynamic response, reduced tracking error, and improved overall system stability under variable wind conditions. The proposed system was extensively simulated on MATLAB/Simulink under various wind generator operating conditions. These findings confirm the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed methodologies in delivering reliable and efficient energy management under different operating conditions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3552703" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3552703</a></p>2025-03-28T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2025.3552703https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Nonlinear_Control_of_Brushless_Dual-Fed_Induction_Generator_With_a_Flywheel_Energy_Storage_System_for_Improved_System_Performance/30393268CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/303932682025-03-28T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
Mohammed Hamidat (3722086)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Brushless dual-fed induction generator
sliding mode controller
optimal torque control
maximum power point tracking
flywheel energy storage system
synergetic control
GOA algorithm
status_str publishedVersion
title Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
title_full Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
title_fullStr Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
title_short Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
title_sort Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Brushless dual-fed induction generator
sliding mode controller
optimal torque control
maximum power point tracking
flywheel energy storage system
synergetic control
GOA algorithm