Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management

<p>Warfarin is commonly used in thromboembolic conditions. Warfarin interruption represents a significant challenge in pre-operative warfarin management as it is associated with major consequences. Genetics polymorphism demonstrated to be a significant predictor of the required days of warfari...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Islam Eljilany (14151588) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hazem Elewa (3592601) (author), Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Islam Eljilany (14151588)
author2 Hazem Elewa (3592601)
Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Islam Eljilany (14151588)
Hazem Elewa (3592601)
Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Islam Eljilany (14151588)
Hazem Elewa (3592601)
Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Cost-Benefit_Analysis_of_Genotype-Guided_Interruption_Days_in_Warfarin_Pre-Procedural_Management/24745791
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Economics
Applied economics
Cost-Benefit
Analysis
Genotype
Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Warfarin is commonly used in thromboembolic conditions. Warfarin interruption represents a significant challenge in pre-operative warfarin management as it is associated with major consequences. Genetics polymorphism demonstrated to be a significant predictor of the required days of warfarin interruption. This study sought to assess the economic benefit of implementing a pharmacogenetic-guided approach in the preprocedural warfarin management. From the hospital's perspective, a cost-benefit analysis was conducted based on a 1-year decision-analytic follow-up model of the economic implications of using a pharmacogenetic algorithm vs standard of care in pre-operative warfarin management in the Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar. The benefit of the interventional algorithm was based on estimated reduction in the probabilities of clinical events and their cost, added to the avoided cost because of canceled procedures. The cost of the algorithm was the cost of the genotyping assay. The model event probability inputs were extracted from major literature clinical trials, and the setting-specifc and cost inputs were locally obtained. The model was based on a multivariate analysis at its base case. As per 10.3% prevalence of genetic variants, 82% bridging, and a calculated 20% optimization in the preparative period of warfarin management, the benefit to cost ratio was 4.0 in favor genotype-guided approach. This positive benefit to cost ratio was maintained in 100% of the simulated study cases. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness and generalizability of the study conclusion. A pharmacogenetic- guided pre-operative warfarin interruption management is a cost-beneficial approach in the Qatari practice.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24745791
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spelling Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural ManagementIslam Eljilany (14151588)Hazem Elewa (3592601)Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyOncology and carcinogenesisEconomicsApplied economicsCost-BenefitAnalysisGenotypeWarfarin Pre-Procedural Management<p>Warfarin is commonly used in thromboembolic conditions. Warfarin interruption represents a significant challenge in pre-operative warfarin management as it is associated with major consequences. Genetics polymorphism demonstrated to be a significant predictor of the required days of warfarin interruption. This study sought to assess the economic benefit of implementing a pharmacogenetic-guided approach in the preprocedural warfarin management. From the hospital's perspective, a cost-benefit analysis was conducted based on a 1-year decision-analytic follow-up model of the economic implications of using a pharmacogenetic algorithm vs standard of care in pre-operative warfarin management in the Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar. The benefit of the interventional algorithm was based on estimated reduction in the probabilities of clinical events and their cost, added to the avoided cost because of canceled procedures. The cost of the algorithm was the cost of the genotyping assay. The model event probability inputs were extracted from major literature clinical trials, and the setting-specifc and cost inputs were locally obtained. The model was based on a multivariate analysis at its base case. As per 10.3% prevalence of genetic variants, 82% bridging, and a calculated 20% optimization in the preparative period of warfarin management, the benefit to cost ratio was 4.0 in favor genotype-guided approach. This positive benefit to cost ratio was maintained in 100% of the simulated study cases. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness and generalizability of the study conclusion. A pharmacogenetic- guided pre-operative warfarin interruption management is a cost-beneficial approach in the Qatari practice.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128</a></p>2023-06-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101128https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Cost-Benefit_Analysis_of_Genotype-Guided_Interruption_Days_in_Warfarin_Pre-Procedural_Management/24745791CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247457912023-06-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
Islam Eljilany (14151588)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Economics
Applied economics
Cost-Benefit
Analysis
Genotype
Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
status_str publishedVersion
title Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
title_full Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
title_fullStr Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
title_full_unstemmed Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
title_short Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
title_sort Cost-Benefit Analysis of Genotype-Guided Interruption Days in Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Economics
Applied economics
Cost-Benefit
Analysis
Genotype
Warfarin Pre-Procedural Management