Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Synthesis of multiple randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in a systematic review can summarize the effects of individual outcomes and provide numerical answers about the effectiveness of interventions. Filtering of searches is time consumin...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mourad Ouzzani (3618794) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hossam Hammady (3618791) (author), Zbys Fedorowicz (5149799) (author), Ahmed Elmagarmid (17807369) (author)
منشور في: 2016
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513556551041024
author Mourad Ouzzani (3618794)
author2 Hossam Hammady (3618791)
Zbys Fedorowicz (5149799)
Ahmed Elmagarmid (17807369)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Mourad Ouzzani (3618794)
Hossam Hammady (3618791)
Zbys Fedorowicz (5149799)
Ahmed Elmagarmid (17807369)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mourad Ouzzani (3618794)
Hossam Hammady (3618791)
Zbys Fedorowicz (5149799)
Ahmed Elmagarmid (17807369)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12-05T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Rayyan_a_web_and_mobile_app_for_systematic_reviews/27094519
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Health services and systems
Systematic reviews
Evidence-based medicine
Automation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Synthesis of multiple randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in a systematic review can summarize the effects of individual outcomes and provide numerical answers about the effectiveness of interventions. Filtering of searches is time consuming, and no single method fulfills the principal requirements of speed with accuracy. Automation of systematic reviews is driven by a necessity to expedite the availability of current best evidence for policy and clinical decision-making.</p><p dir="ltr">We developed Rayyan (http://rayyan.qcri.org), a free web and mobile app, that helps expedite the initial screening of abstracts and titles using a process of semi-automation while incorporating a high level of usability. For the beta testing phase, we used two published Cochrane reviews in which included studies had been selected manually. Their searches, with 1030 records and 273 records, were uploaded to Rayyan. Different features of Rayyan were tested using these two reviews. We also conducted a survey of Rayyan’s users and collected feedback through a built-in feature.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Pilot testing of Rayyan focused on usability, accuracy against manual methods, and the added value of the prediction feature. The “taster” review (273 records) allowed a quick overview of Rayyan for early comments on usability. The second review (1030 records) required several iterations to identify the previously identified 11 trials. The “suggestions” and “hints,” based on the “prediction model,” appeared as testing progressed beyond five included studies. Post rollout user experiences and a reflexive response by the developers enabled real-time modifications and improvements. The survey respondents reported 40% average time savings when using Rayyan compared to others tools, with 34% of the respondents reporting more than 50% time savings. In addition, around 75% of the respondents mentioned that screening and labeling studies as well as collaborating on reviews to be the two most important features of Rayyan.</p><p dir="ltr">As of November 2016, Rayyan users exceed 2000 from over 60 countries conducting hundreds of reviews totaling more than 1.6M citations. Feedback from users, obtained mostly through the app web site and a recent survey, has highlighted the ease in exploration of searches, the time saved, and simplicity in sharing and comparing include-exclude decisions. The strongest features of the app, identified and reported in user feedback, were its ability to help in screening and collaboration as well as the time savings it affords to users.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Rayyan is responsive and intuitive in use with significant potential to lighten the load of reviewers.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Systematic Reviews<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>  <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_c877513cb46053428181740a8d6592b7
identifier_str_mv 10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27094519
publishDate 2016
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviewsMourad Ouzzani (3618794)Hossam Hammady (3618791)Zbys Fedorowicz (5149799)Ahmed Elmagarmid (17807369)Health sciencesHealth services and systemsSystematic reviewsEvidence-based medicineAutomation<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Synthesis of multiple randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in a systematic review can summarize the effects of individual outcomes and provide numerical answers about the effectiveness of interventions. Filtering of searches is time consuming, and no single method fulfills the principal requirements of speed with accuracy. Automation of systematic reviews is driven by a necessity to expedite the availability of current best evidence for policy and clinical decision-making.</p><p dir="ltr">We developed Rayyan (http://rayyan.qcri.org), a free web and mobile app, that helps expedite the initial screening of abstracts and titles using a process of semi-automation while incorporating a high level of usability. For the beta testing phase, we used two published Cochrane reviews in which included studies had been selected manually. Their searches, with 1030 records and 273 records, were uploaded to Rayyan. Different features of Rayyan were tested using these two reviews. We also conducted a survey of Rayyan’s users and collected feedback through a built-in feature.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Pilot testing of Rayyan focused on usability, accuracy against manual methods, and the added value of the prediction feature. The “taster” review (273 records) allowed a quick overview of Rayyan for early comments on usability. The second review (1030 records) required several iterations to identify the previously identified 11 trials. The “suggestions” and “hints,” based on the “prediction model,” appeared as testing progressed beyond five included studies. Post rollout user experiences and a reflexive response by the developers enabled real-time modifications and improvements. The survey respondents reported 40% average time savings when using Rayyan compared to others tools, with 34% of the respondents reporting more than 50% time savings. In addition, around 75% of the respondents mentioned that screening and labeling studies as well as collaborating on reviews to be the two most important features of Rayyan.</p><p dir="ltr">As of November 2016, Rayyan users exceed 2000 from over 60 countries conducting hundreds of reviews totaling more than 1.6M citations. Feedback from users, obtained mostly through the app web site and a recent survey, has highlighted the ease in exploration of searches, the time saved, and simplicity in sharing and comparing include-exclude decisions. The strongest features of the app, identified and reported in user feedback, were its ability to help in screening and collaboration as well as the time savings it affords to users.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Rayyan is responsive and intuitive in use with significant potential to lighten the load of reviewers.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Systematic Reviews<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>  <br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4</a></p>2016-12-05T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Rayyan_a_web_and_mobile_app_for_systematic_reviews/27094519CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270945192016-12-05T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
Mourad Ouzzani (3618794)
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Systematic reviews
Evidence-based medicine
Automation
status_str publishedVersion
title Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
title_full Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
title_fullStr Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
title_full_unstemmed Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
title_short Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
title_sort Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews
topic Health sciences
Health services and systems
Systematic reviews
Evidence-based medicine
Automation