Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening
<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Diabetes first detected during pregnancy is currently divided into gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and diabetes mellitus (DM)- most of which are type 2 DM (T2DM). This study aims to define the prevalence and outcomes of diabetes first d...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
|---|---|
| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2018
|
| الموضوعات: | |
| الوسوم: |
إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
|
| _version_ | 1864513521742512128 |
|---|---|
| author | Mohammed Bashir (5593550) |
| author2 | Manar E. Abdel-Rahman (16122263) Mahmoud Aboulfotouh (5593556) Fatin Eltaher (5593559) Khalid Omar (5593562) Isaac Babarinsa (5593565) Kwabena Appiah-Sakyi (5593568) Tarek Sharaf (5593571) Eman Azzam (5593574) Mohammad Abukhalil (5593577) Malika Boumedjane (5593580) Wigdan Yousif (5593583) Warda Ahmed (5593586) Sadaf Khan (129161) Justin C. Konje (374363) Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Mohammed Bashir (5593550) Manar E. Abdel-Rahman (16122263) Mahmoud Aboulfotouh (5593556) Fatin Eltaher (5593559) Khalid Omar (5593562) Isaac Babarinsa (5593565) Kwabena Appiah-Sakyi (5593568) Tarek Sharaf (5593571) Eman Azzam (5593574) Mohammad Abukhalil (5593577) Malika Boumedjane (5593580) Wigdan Yousif (5593583) Warda Ahmed (5593586) Sadaf Khan (129161) Justin C. Konje (374363) Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Mohammed Bashir (5593550) Manar E. Abdel-Rahman (16122263) Mahmoud Aboulfotouh (5593556) Fatin Eltaher (5593559) Khalid Omar (5593562) Isaac Babarinsa (5593565) Kwabena Appiah-Sakyi (5593568) Tarek Sharaf (5593571) Eman Azzam (5593574) Mohammad Abukhalil (5593577) Malika Boumedjane (5593580) Wigdan Yousif (5593583) Warda Ahmed (5593586) Sadaf Khan (129161) Justin C. Konje (374363) Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2018-08-03T03:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0201247 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_of_newly_detected_diabetes_in_pregnancy_in_Qatar_using_universal_screening/25331308 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Medical biochemistry and metabolomics Reproductive medicine diabetes pregnancy Qatar gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) diabetes mellitus (DM) |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Diabetes first detected during pregnancy is currently divided into gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and diabetes mellitus (DM)- most of which are type 2 DM (T2DM). This study aims to define the prevalence and outcomes of diabetes first detected in pregnancy based on 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)using the recent WHO/IADPSG guidelines in a high-risk population.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This is a retrospective study that included all patients who underwent a 75 g (OGTT) between Jan 2016 and Apr 2016 and excluded patients with known pre-conception diabetes.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The overall prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy among the 2000 patients who fulfilled the inclusion/exclusion criteria was 24.0% (95% CI 22.1–25.9) of which T2DM was 2.5% (95% CI 1.9–3.3), and GDM was 21.5% (95% CI 19.7–23.3). The prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy was similar among the different ethnic groups.</p><p><br></p><p dir="ltr">The T2DM group was older (mean age in years was 34 ±5.7 vs 31.7±5.7 vs 29.7 ±5.7, p<0.001); and has a higher mean BMI (32.4±6.4 kg/m2 vs 31.7±6.2 kg/m2 vs 29.7± 6.2 kg/m2, p< 0.01) than the GDM and the non-DM groups, respectively. The frequency of pre-eclampsia, pre-term delivery, Caesarean-section, macrosomia, LGA and neonatal ICU admissions were significantly higher in the T2DM group compared to GDM and non-DM groups.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Diabetes first detected in pregnancy is equally prevalent among the various ethnic groups residing in Qatar. Newly detected T2DM carries a higher risk of poor pregnancy outcomes; stressing the importance of proper classification of cases of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201247" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201247</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_c9dae409dd10e522c4d4ba20267bd75d |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0201247 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/25331308 |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screeningMohammed Bashir (5593550)Manar E. Abdel-Rahman (16122263)Mahmoud Aboulfotouh (5593556)Fatin Eltaher (5593559)Khalid Omar (5593562)Isaac Babarinsa (5593565)Kwabena Appiah-Sakyi (5593568)Tarek Sharaf (5593571)Eman Azzam (5593574)Mohammad Abukhalil (5593577)Malika Boumedjane (5593580)Wigdan Yousif (5593583)Warda Ahmed (5593586)Sadaf Khan (129161)Justin C. Konje (374363)Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesMedical biochemistry and metabolomicsReproductive medicinediabetespregnancyQatargestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)diabetes mellitus (DM)<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Diabetes first detected during pregnancy is currently divided into gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and diabetes mellitus (DM)- most of which are type 2 DM (T2DM). This study aims to define the prevalence and outcomes of diabetes first detected in pregnancy based on 75-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)using the recent WHO/IADPSG guidelines in a high-risk population.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This is a retrospective study that included all patients who underwent a 75 g (OGTT) between Jan 2016 and Apr 2016 and excluded patients with known pre-conception diabetes.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The overall prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy among the 2000 patients who fulfilled the inclusion/exclusion criteria was 24.0% (95% CI 22.1–25.9) of which T2DM was 2.5% (95% CI 1.9–3.3), and GDM was 21.5% (95% CI 19.7–23.3). The prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy was similar among the different ethnic groups.</p><p><br></p><p dir="ltr">The T2DM group was older (mean age in years was 34 ±5.7 vs 31.7±5.7 vs 29.7 ±5.7, p<0.001); and has a higher mean BMI (32.4±6.4 kg/m2 vs 31.7±6.2 kg/m2 vs 29.7± 6.2 kg/m2, p< 0.01) than the GDM and the non-DM groups, respectively. The frequency of pre-eclampsia, pre-term delivery, Caesarean-section, macrosomia, LGA and neonatal ICU admissions were significantly higher in the T2DM group compared to GDM and non-DM groups.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Diabetes first detected in pregnancy is equally prevalent among the various ethnic groups residing in Qatar. Newly detected T2DM carries a higher risk of poor pregnancy outcomes; stressing the importance of proper classification of cases of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLOS ONE<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201247" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201247</a></p>2018-08-03T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1371/journal.pone.0201247https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_of_newly_detected_diabetes_in_pregnancy_in_Qatar_using_universal_screening/25331308CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253313082018-08-03T03:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening Mohammed Bashir (5593550) Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Medical biochemistry and metabolomics Reproductive medicine diabetes pregnancy Qatar gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) diabetes mellitus (DM) |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| title_full | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| title_short | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| title_sort | Prevalence of newly detected diabetes in pregnancy in Qatar, using universal screening |
| topic | Biomedical and clinical sciences Clinical sciences Medical biochemistry and metabolomics Reproductive medicine diabetes pregnancy Qatar gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) diabetes mellitus (DM) |