Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application

<p dir="ltr">In this research work, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) has been used for the fabrication of microchannels for biomedical application. Under the internet of things (IoT)-based controlled environment, the authors have simulated and fabricated bio-endurable, biocompatible and b...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Shahzadi Tayyaba (16493946) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Muhammad Waseem Ashraf (16493949) (author), Zubair Ahmad (4345072) (author), Ning Wang (108353) (author), Muhammad Javaid Afzal (16493950) (author), Nitin Afzulpurkar (16493952) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513564185722880
author Shahzadi Tayyaba (16493946)
author2 Muhammad Waseem Ashraf (16493949)
Zubair Ahmad (4345072)
Ning Wang (108353)
Muhammad Javaid Afzal (16493950)
Nitin Afzulpurkar (16493952)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Shahzadi Tayyaba (16493946)
Muhammad Waseem Ashraf (16493949)
Zubair Ahmad (4345072)
Ning Wang (108353)
Muhammad Javaid Afzal (16493950)
Nitin Afzulpurkar (16493952)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shahzadi Tayyaba (16493946)
Muhammad Waseem Ashraf (16493949)
Zubair Ahmad (4345072)
Ning Wang (108353)
Muhammad Javaid Afzal (16493950)
Nitin Afzulpurkar (16493952)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-29T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/pr9010057
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_and_Analysis_of_Polydimethylsiloxane_PDMS_Microchannels_for_Biomedical_Application/23626344
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
internet of things (IoT)
curvilinear microchannel
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
sterilization
biocompatibility
fuzzy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In this research work, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) has been used for the fabrication of microchannels for biomedical application. Under the internet of things (IoT)-based controlled environment, the authors have simulated and fabricated bio-endurable, biocompatible and bioengineered PDMS-based microchannels for varicose veins implantation exclusively to avoid tissue damaging. Five curved ascending curvilinear micro-channel (5CACMC) and five curved descending curvilinear micro-channels (5CDCMC) are simulated by MATLAB (The Math-Works, Natick, MA, USA) and ANSYS (ANSYS, The University of Lahore, Pakistan) with actual environments and confirmed experimentally. The total length of each channel is 1.6 cm. The diameter of both channels is 400 µm. In the ascending channel, the first to fifth curve cycles have the radii of 2.5 mm, 5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, and 2.5 mm respectively. In the descending channel, the first and second curve cycles have the radii of 12.5 mm and 10 mm respectively. The third to fifth cycles have the radii of 7.5 mm, 5 mm, and 2.5 mm respectively. For 5CACMC, at Reynolds number of 185, the values of the flow rates, velocities and pressure drops are 19.7 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.105 mm/s and 1.18 Pa for Fuzzy simulation, 19.3 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1543 mm/s and 1.6 Pa for ANSYS simulation and 18.23 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1332 mm/s and 1.5 Pa in the experiment. For 5CDCMC, at Reynolds number 143, the values of the flow rates, velocities and pressure drops are 15.4 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1032 mm/s and 1.15 Pa for Fuzzy simulation, 15.0 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.120 mm/s and 1.22 Pa for ANSYS simulation and 14.08 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.105 mm/s and 1.18 Pa in the experiment. Both channels have three inputs and one output. In order to observe Dean Flow, Dean numbers are also calculated. Therefore, both PDMS channels can be implanted in place of varicose veins to have natural blood flow.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Processes<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9010057" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9010057</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_cc1ee2a5dbbd3171fd5bbc716d2ae0b5
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/pr9010057
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23626344
publishDate 2020
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spelling Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical ApplicationShahzadi Tayyaba (16493946)Muhammad Waseem Ashraf (16493949)Zubair Ahmad (4345072)Ning Wang (108353)Muhammad Javaid Afzal (16493950)Nitin Afzulpurkar (16493952)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringInformation and computing sciencesDistributed computing and systems softwareinternet of things (IoT)curvilinear microchannelpolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)sterilizationbiocompatibilityfuzzy<p dir="ltr">In this research work, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) has been used for the fabrication of microchannels for biomedical application. Under the internet of things (IoT)-based controlled environment, the authors have simulated and fabricated bio-endurable, biocompatible and bioengineered PDMS-based microchannels for varicose veins implantation exclusively to avoid tissue damaging. Five curved ascending curvilinear micro-channel (5CACMC) and five curved descending curvilinear micro-channels (5CDCMC) are simulated by MATLAB (The Math-Works, Natick, MA, USA) and ANSYS (ANSYS, The University of Lahore, Pakistan) with actual environments and confirmed experimentally. The total length of each channel is 1.6 cm. The diameter of both channels is 400 µm. In the ascending channel, the first to fifth curve cycles have the radii of 2.5 mm, 5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, and 2.5 mm respectively. In the descending channel, the first and second curve cycles have the radii of 12.5 mm and 10 mm respectively. The third to fifth cycles have the radii of 7.5 mm, 5 mm, and 2.5 mm respectively. For 5CACMC, at Reynolds number of 185, the values of the flow rates, velocities and pressure drops are 19.7 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.105 mm/s and 1.18 Pa for Fuzzy simulation, 19.3 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1543 mm/s and 1.6 Pa for ANSYS simulation and 18.23 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1332 mm/s and 1.5 Pa in the experiment. For 5CDCMC, at Reynolds number 143, the values of the flow rates, velocities and pressure drops are 15.4 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.1032 mm/s and 1.15 Pa for Fuzzy simulation, 15.0 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.120 mm/s and 1.22 Pa for ANSYS simulation and 14.08 µLs<sup>−1</sup>, 0.105 mm/s and 1.18 Pa in the experiment. Both channels have three inputs and one output. In order to observe Dean Flow, Dean numbers are also calculated. Therefore, both PDMS channels can be implanted in place of varicose veins to have natural blood flow.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Processes<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9010057" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9010057</a></p>2020-12-29T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/pr9010057https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_and_Analysis_of_Polydimethylsiloxane_PDMS_Microchannels_for_Biomedical_Application/23626344CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/236263442020-12-29T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
Shahzadi Tayyaba (16493946)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
internet of things (IoT)
curvilinear microchannel
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
sterilization
biocompatibility
fuzzy
status_str publishedVersion
title Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
title_full Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
title_fullStr Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
title_short Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
title_sort Fabrication and Analysis of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Microchannels for Biomedical Application
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
internet of things (IoT)
curvilinear microchannel
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
sterilization
biocompatibility
fuzzy