Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar
<h2>Background</h2> <p>Epidemiological studies of insomnia in the Middle East remain scarce. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of insomnia and explore its associations in the general population of Qatar. With almost 100 nationalities, Qatar is one of the most cultu...
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2022
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إضافة وسم
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| _version_ | 1864513566638342144 |
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| author | Salma Mawfek Khaled (14159013) |
| author2 | Catalina Petcu (10115686) Maryam Ali Al-Thani (10115689) Aisha Mohammed H. A. Al-Hamadi (10115692) Suhad Daher-Nashif (10115695) Monica Zolezzi (10115698) Peter Woodruff (10115701) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Salma Mawfek Khaled (14159013) Catalina Petcu (10115686) Maryam Ali Al-Thani (10115689) Aisha Mohammed H. A. Al-Hamadi (10115692) Suhad Daher-Nashif (10115695) Monica Zolezzi (10115698) Peter Woodruff (10115701) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Salma Mawfek Khaled (14159013) Catalina Petcu (10115686) Maryam Ali Al-Thani (10115689) Aisha Mohammed H. A. Al-Hamadi (10115692) Suhad Daher-Nashif (10115695) Monica Zolezzi (10115698) Peter Woodruff (10115701) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-11-22T21:17:44Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_associated_factors_of_DSM-5_insomnia_disorder_in_the_general_population_of_Qatar/21598329 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Clinical sciences Psychiatry and Mental health |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <h2>Background</h2> <p>Epidemiological studies of insomnia in the Middle East remain scarce. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of insomnia and explore its associations in the general population of Qatar. With almost 100 nationalities, Qatar is one of the most culturally diverse, richest, and fastest developing countries in the Arabian Peninsula.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>A probability sample of community-dwelling adults were surveyed in February of 2019. A total of 1611 respondents completed face-to-face interviews in Arabic or English. Logistic regression modeled associations with insomnia, our dependent variable, as defined by a score of ≤16 on the eight-item Sleep Condition Indicator or according to criteria for insomnia in the Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition or DSM-5.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Approximately, 5.5% of the sample screened positive for insomnia and the 30-day prevalence of those who met all the DSM-5 criteria for insomnia disorder was 3.0%. In addition, 2.0% of the sample screened positive for depression and 3.4% for anxiety in the past 2 weeks. Multivariable analysis showed the following were significantly associated with insomnia: Arab ethnicity, young age, unemployment, being married, having less than high school education, fair or poor health, anxiety, and depression.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>Insomnia prevalence was in the lower range of previously reported DSM-defined estimates from developed Western countries. Our findings highlight the need for raising awareness and improving sleep hygiene in potential risk groups such as younger adults and those of Arab ethnicity, in addition to incorporating insomnia screening in the provision of mental health services.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Psychiatry<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_cce38b18cbec13c6022911ac32638f8d |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/21598329 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of QatarSalma Mawfek Khaled (14159013)Catalina Petcu (10115686)Maryam Ali Al-Thani (10115689)Aisha Mohammed H. A. Al-Hamadi (10115692)Suhad Daher-Nashif (10115695)Monica Zolezzi (10115698)Peter Woodruff (10115701)Clinical sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health<h2>Background</h2> <p>Epidemiological studies of insomnia in the Middle East remain scarce. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of insomnia and explore its associations in the general population of Qatar. With almost 100 nationalities, Qatar is one of the most culturally diverse, richest, and fastest developing countries in the Arabian Peninsula.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>A probability sample of community-dwelling adults were surveyed in February of 2019. A total of 1611 respondents completed face-to-face interviews in Arabic or English. Logistic regression modeled associations with insomnia, our dependent variable, as defined by a score of ≤16 on the eight-item Sleep Condition Indicator or according to criteria for insomnia in the Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition or DSM-5.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Approximately, 5.5% of the sample screened positive for insomnia and the 30-day prevalence of those who met all the DSM-5 criteria for insomnia disorder was 3.0%. In addition, 2.0% of the sample screened positive for depression and 3.4% for anxiety in the past 2 weeks. Multivariable analysis showed the following were significantly associated with insomnia: Arab ethnicity, young age, unemployment, being married, having less than high school education, fair or poor health, anxiety, and depression.</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>Insomnia prevalence was in the lower range of previously reported DSM-defined estimates from developed Western countries. Our findings highlight the need for raising awareness and improving sleep hygiene in potential risk groups such as younger adults and those of Arab ethnicity, in addition to incorporating insomnia screening in the provision of mental health services.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Psychiatry<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8</a></p>2022-11-22T21:17:44ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12888-020-03035-8https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_associated_factors_of_DSM-5_insomnia_disorder_in_the_general_population_of_Qatar/21598329CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215983292022-11-22T21:17:44Z |
| spellingShingle | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar Salma Mawfek Khaled (14159013) Clinical sciences Psychiatry and Mental health |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| title_full | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| title_short | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| title_sort | Prevalence and associated factors of DSM-5 insomnia disorder in the general population of Qatar |
| topic | Clinical sciences Psychiatry and Mental health |