Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences

<p dir="ltr">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that belongs to the coronavirus family and is the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). As of May 2022, it had caused more than 500 million infections and more than 6 million deaths worldwide...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Reem Hoteit (9929845) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hadi M. Yassine (4675846) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Reem Hoteit (9929845)
author2 Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
author2_role author
author_facet Reem Hoteit (9929845)
Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Reem Hoteit (9929845)
Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-09T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/vaccines10060919
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Biological_Properties_of_SARS-CoV-2_Variants_Epidemiological_Impact_and_Clinical_Consequences/29069549
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
variants of concern (VOCs)
mutations
epidemiological factors
clinical consequences
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that belongs to the coronavirus family and is the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). As of May 2022, it had caused more than 500 million infections and more than 6 million deaths worldwide. Several vaccines have been produced and tested over the last two years. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, on the other hand, has mutated over time, resulting in genetic variation in the population of circulating variants during the COVID-19 pandemic. It has also shown immune-evading characteristics, suggesting that vaccinations against these variants could be potentially ineffective. The purpose of this review article is to investigate the key variants of concern (VOCs) and mutations of the virus driving the current pandemic, as well as to explore the transmission rates of SARS-CoV-2 VOCs in relation to epidemiological factors and to compare the virus’s transmission rate to that of prior coronaviruses. We examined and provided key information on SARS-CoV-2 VOCs in this study, including their transmissibility, infectivity rate, disease severity, affinity for angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors, viral load, reproduction number, vaccination effectiveness, and vaccine breakthrough.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Vaccines<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10060919" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10060919</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.3390/vaccines10060919
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29069549
publishDate 2022
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spelling Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical ConsequencesReem Hoteit (9929845)Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)Biological sciencesMicrobiologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)variants of concern (VOCs)mutationsepidemiological factorsclinical consequences<p dir="ltr">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that belongs to the coronavirus family and is the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). As of May 2022, it had caused more than 500 million infections and more than 6 million deaths worldwide. Several vaccines have been produced and tested over the last two years. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, on the other hand, has mutated over time, resulting in genetic variation in the population of circulating variants during the COVID-19 pandemic. It has also shown immune-evading characteristics, suggesting that vaccinations against these variants could be potentially ineffective. The purpose of this review article is to investigate the key variants of concern (VOCs) and mutations of the virus driving the current pandemic, as well as to explore the transmission rates of SARS-CoV-2 VOCs in relation to epidemiological factors and to compare the virus’s transmission rate to that of prior coronaviruses. We examined and provided key information on SARS-CoV-2 VOCs in this study, including their transmissibility, infectivity rate, disease severity, affinity for angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors, viral load, reproduction number, vaccination effectiveness, and vaccine breakthrough.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Vaccines<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10060919" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10060919</a></p>2022-06-09T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/vaccines10060919https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Biological_Properties_of_SARS-CoV-2_Variants_Epidemiological_Impact_and_Clinical_Consequences/29069549CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290695492022-06-09T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
Reem Hoteit (9929845)
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
variants of concern (VOCs)
mutations
epidemiological factors
clinical consequences
status_str publishedVersion
title Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
title_full Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
title_fullStr Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
title_full_unstemmed Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
title_short Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
title_sort Biological Properties of SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Epidemiological Impact and Clinical Consequences
topic Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
variants of concern (VOCs)
mutations
epidemiological factors
clinical consequences