A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification

<p dir="ltr">Dependable utilization of computer vision applications, such as smart surveillance, requires training deep learning networks on datasets that sufficiently represent the classes of interest. However, the bottleneck in many computer vision applications lies in the limited...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Almiqdad Elzein (13141038) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Emrah Basaran (19160743) (author), Yin David Yang (19160746) (author), Marwa Qaraqe (10135172) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Almiqdad Elzein (13141038)
author2 Emrah Basaran (19160743)
Yin David Yang (19160746)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Almiqdad Elzein (13141038)
Emrah Basaran (19160743)
Yin David Yang (19160746)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Almiqdad Elzein (13141038)
Emrah Basaran (19160743)
Yin David Yang (19160746)
Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-10T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_multi-scale_violence_and_public_gathering_dataset_for_crowd_behavior_classification/26317000
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Data management and data science
crowd analysis
smart surveillance
violence detection
human action recognition
computer vision
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Dependable utilization of computer vision applications, such as smart surveillance, requires training deep learning networks on datasets that sufficiently represent the classes of interest. However, the bottleneck in many computer vision applications lies in the limited availability of adequate datasets. One particular application that is of great importance for the safety of cities and crowded areas is smart surveillance. Conventional surveillance methods are reactive and often ineffective in enable real-time action. However, smart surveillance is a key component of smart and proactive security in a smart city. Motivated by a smart city application which aims at the automatic identification of concerning events for alerting law-enforcement and governmental agencies, we craft a large video dataset that focuses on the distinction between small-scale violence, large-scale violence, peaceful gatherings, and natural events. This dataset classifies public events along two axes, the size of the crowd observed and the level of perceived violence in the crowd. We name this newly-built dataset the Multi-Scale Violence and Public Gathering (<b>MSV-PG</b>) dataset. The videos in the dataset go through several pre-processing steps to prepare them to be fed into a deep learning architecture. We conduct several experiments on the <b>MSV-PG</b> datasets using a ResNet3D, a Swin Transformer and an R(2 + 1)D architecture. The results achieved by these models when trained on the <b>MSV-PG</b> dataset, 88.37%, 89.76%, and 89.3%, respectively, indicate that the dataset is well-labeled and is rich enough to train deep learning models for automatic smart surveillance for diverse scenarios.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Computer Science<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_cd711fc5b2fe5420f5e0dffb67bef0a9
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26317000
publishDate 2024
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classificationAlmiqdad Elzein (13141038)Emrah Basaran (19160743)Yin David Yang (19160746)Marwa Qaraqe (10135172)Information and computing sciencesComputer vision and multimedia computationData management and data sciencecrowd analysissmart surveillanceviolence detectionhuman action recognitioncomputer vision<p dir="ltr">Dependable utilization of computer vision applications, such as smart surveillance, requires training deep learning networks on datasets that sufficiently represent the classes of interest. However, the bottleneck in many computer vision applications lies in the limited availability of adequate datasets. One particular application that is of great importance for the safety of cities and crowded areas is smart surveillance. Conventional surveillance methods are reactive and often ineffective in enable real-time action. However, smart surveillance is a key component of smart and proactive security in a smart city. Motivated by a smart city application which aims at the automatic identification of concerning events for alerting law-enforcement and governmental agencies, we craft a large video dataset that focuses on the distinction between small-scale violence, large-scale violence, peaceful gatherings, and natural events. This dataset classifies public events along two axes, the size of the crowd observed and the level of perceived violence in the crowd. We name this newly-built dataset the Multi-Scale Violence and Public Gathering (<b>MSV-PG</b>) dataset. The videos in the dataset go through several pre-processing steps to prepare them to be fed into a deep learning architecture. We conduct several experiments on the <b>MSV-PG</b> datasets using a ResNet3D, a Swin Transformer and an R(2 + 1)D architecture. The results achieved by these models when trained on the <b>MSV-PG</b> dataset, 88.37%, 89.76%, and 89.3%, respectively, indicate that the dataset is well-labeled and is rich enough to train deep learning models for automatic smart surveillance for diverse scenarios.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Computer Science<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690</a></p>2024-05-10T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fcomp.2024.1242690https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_multi-scale_violence_and_public_gathering_dataset_for_crowd_behavior_classification/26317000CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/263170002024-05-10T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
Almiqdad Elzein (13141038)
Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Data management and data science
crowd analysis
smart surveillance
violence detection
human action recognition
computer vision
status_str publishedVersion
title A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
title_full A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
title_fullStr A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
title_full_unstemmed A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
title_short A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
title_sort A novel multi-scale violence and public gathering dataset for crowd behavior classification
topic Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Data management and data science
crowd analysis
smart surveillance
violence detection
human action recognition
computer vision