ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints

<p dir="ltr">Remote health monitoring is becoming indispensable, though, Internet of Things (IoTs)-based solutions have many implementation challenges, including energy consumption at the sensing node, and delay and instability due to cloud computing. Compressive sensing (CS) has bee...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammed Al Disi (16855407) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hamza Djelouat (16855410) (author), Christos Kotroni (16855413) (author), Elena Politis (16855416) (author), Abbes Amira (6952001) (author), Faycal Bensaali (12427401) (author), George Dimitrakopoulos (16855419) (author), Guillaume Alinier (6952004) (author)
منشور في: 2018
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513561109200896
author Mohammed Al Disi (16855407)
author2 Hamza Djelouat (16855410)
Christos Kotroni (16855413)
Elena Politis (16855416)
Abbes Amira (6952001)
Faycal Bensaali (12427401)
George Dimitrakopoulos (16855419)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mohammed Al Disi (16855407)
Hamza Djelouat (16855410)
Christos Kotroni (16855413)
Elena Politis (16855416)
Abbes Amira (6952001)
Faycal Bensaali (12427401)
George Dimitrakopoulos (16855419)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammed Al Disi (16855407)
Hamza Djelouat (16855410)
Christos Kotroni (16855413)
Elena Politis (16855416)
Abbes Amira (6952001)
Faycal Bensaali (12427401)
George Dimitrakopoulos (16855419)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-07T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2018.2877679
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/ECG_Signal_Reconstruction_on_the_IoT-Gateway_and_Efficacy_of_Compressive_Sensing_Under_Real-Time_Constraints/23994828
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Real-time systems
Electrocardiography
Logic gates
Biomedical monitoring
Sensors
Monitoring
Energy consumption
Connected health
Compressed sensing
Energy efficiency
Heterogeneous multicore platforms
Internet of things
Mobile real-time health monitoring
Multicore processing
Remote monitoring
Wearable sensors
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Remote health monitoring is becoming indispensable, though, Internet of Things (IoTs)-based solutions have many implementation challenges, including energy consumption at the sensing node, and delay and instability due to cloud computing. Compressive sensing (CS) has been explored as a method to extend the battery lifetime of medical wearable devices. However, it is usually associated with computational complexity at the decoding end, increasing the latency of the system. Meanwhile, mobile processors are becoming computationally stronger and more efficient. Heterogeneous multicore platforms (HMPs) offer a local processing solution that can alleviate the limitations of remote signal processing. This paper demonstrates the real-time performance of compressed ECG reconstruction on ARM's big.LITTLE HMP and the advantages they provide as the primary processing unit of the IoT architecture. It also investigates the efficacy of CS in minimizing power consumption of a wearable device under real-time and hardware constraints. Results show that both the orthogonal matching pursuit and subspace pursuit reconstruction algorithms can be executed on the platform in real time and yield optimum performance on a single A15 core at minimum frequency. The CS extends the battery life of wearable medical devices up to 15.4% considering ECGs suitable for wellness applications and up to 6.6% for clinical grade ECGs. Energy consumption at the gateway is largely due to an active internet connection; hence, processing the signals locally both mitigates system's latency and improves gateway's battery life. Many remote health solutions can benefit from an architecture centered around the use of HMPs, a step toward better remote health monitoring systems.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2877679" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2877679</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_d0d6a776e46a9cd4323b531a806f880b
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2018.2877679
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23994828
publishDate 2018
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time ConstraintsMohammed Al Disi (16855407)Hamza Djelouat (16855410)Christos Kotroni (16855413)Elena Politis (16855416)Abbes Amira (6952001)Faycal Bensaali (12427401)George Dimitrakopoulos (16855419)Guillaume Alinier (6952004)EngineeringBiomedical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesData management and data scienceDistributed computing and systems softwareReal-time systemsElectrocardiographyLogic gatesBiomedical monitoringSensorsMonitoringEnergy consumptionConnected healthCompressed sensingEnergy efficiencyHeterogeneous multicore platformsInternet of thingsMobile real-time health monitoringMulticore processingRemote monitoringWearable sensors<p dir="ltr">Remote health monitoring is becoming indispensable, though, Internet of Things (IoTs)-based solutions have many implementation challenges, including energy consumption at the sensing node, and delay and instability due to cloud computing. Compressive sensing (CS) has been explored as a method to extend the battery lifetime of medical wearable devices. However, it is usually associated with computational complexity at the decoding end, increasing the latency of the system. Meanwhile, mobile processors are becoming computationally stronger and more efficient. Heterogeneous multicore platforms (HMPs) offer a local processing solution that can alleviate the limitations of remote signal processing. This paper demonstrates the real-time performance of compressed ECG reconstruction on ARM's big.LITTLE HMP and the advantages they provide as the primary processing unit of the IoT architecture. It also investigates the efficacy of CS in minimizing power consumption of a wearable device under real-time and hardware constraints. Results show that both the orthogonal matching pursuit and subspace pursuit reconstruction algorithms can be executed on the platform in real time and yield optimum performance on a single A15 core at minimum frequency. The CS extends the battery life of wearable medical devices up to 15.4% considering ECGs suitable for wellness applications and up to 6.6% for clinical grade ECGs. Energy consumption at the gateway is largely due to an active internet connection; hence, processing the signals locally both mitigates system's latency and improves gateway's battery life. Many remote health solutions can benefit from an architecture centered around the use of HMPs, a step toward better remote health monitoring systems.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2877679" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2877679</a></p>2018-12-07T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2018.2877679https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/ECG_Signal_Reconstruction_on_the_IoT-Gateway_and_Efficacy_of_Compressive_Sensing_Under_Real-Time_Constraints/23994828CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/239948282018-12-07T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
Mohammed Al Disi (16855407)
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Real-time systems
Electrocardiography
Logic gates
Biomedical monitoring
Sensors
Monitoring
Energy consumption
Connected health
Compressed sensing
Energy efficiency
Heterogeneous multicore platforms
Internet of things
Mobile real-time health monitoring
Multicore processing
Remote monitoring
Wearable sensors
status_str publishedVersion
title ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
title_full ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
title_fullStr ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
title_full_unstemmed ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
title_short ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
title_sort ECG Signal Reconstruction on the IoT-Gateway and Efficacy of Compressive Sensing Under Real-Time Constraints
topic Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Distributed computing and systems software
Real-time systems
Electrocardiography
Logic gates
Biomedical monitoring
Sensors
Monitoring
Energy consumption
Connected health
Compressed sensing
Energy efficiency
Heterogeneous multicore platforms
Internet of things
Mobile real-time health monitoring
Multicore processing
Remote monitoring
Wearable sensors